Kodi mukuyamba kuoneka ngati muli ndi ziphuphu pakhungu lanu? Zingakhale Sebaceous Hyperplasia!

Kodi muli ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono kapena matuza pankhope panu, mwina pamphumi panu kapena pa masaya? Nthawi zina mumachita mantha pang'ono mukaona izi, eti? "Ichi ndi chiyani, wokondedwa wanga?" Mungaganize choncho. Lero tikambirana za vuto la khungu lomwe anthu ambiri salidziwa bwino, koma limapezeka kawirikawiri. Ichi ndi chomwe timachitcha sebaceous hyperplasia mu zamankhwala.

Ndiye kodi sebaceous hyperplasia ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Sebaceous Hyperplasia ndi pamene tinthu tomwe timatulutsa mafuta pakhungu lanu timakula pang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tiwoneke ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono pamwamba pa khungu lanu . Izi ndi tinthu tomwe timamera bwino tomwe timazungulira chimodzi mwa tinthu ta tsitsi lanu.

Tsopano mwina mukuganiza kuti, "Kodi ma glands a mafuta awa ndi chiyani?" Khungu lathu, makamaka komwe kuli ma follicle a tsitsi, lili ndi mtundu wa gland kakang'ono. Izi ndi zomwe timatcha ma glands a sebaceous. Mkati mwa ma glands awa muli mtundu wa selo lotchedwa sebaceous. Maselo awa amapanga sebum yamafuta . Chinthu ichi chotchedwa sebum ndi chomwe chimathandiza kuti khungu ndi tsitsi lathu lisaume ndikusunga chinyezi. Chili ngati mafuta odzola pakhungu ndi tsitsi lathu.

Choncho, mu Sebaceous Hyperplasia, chomwe chimachitika ndichakuti maselo omwe ali mkati mwa sebaceous glands amakula kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti gland ikule. Pamenepo ndi pomwe imawoneka ngati kachiphuphu kakang'ono pakhungu.

Kodi khansa iyi ndi yoopsa? Kodi ndi chinthu choopsa?

Ayi, ayi konse! Ichi ndi chinthu choyamba chomwe chimawopseza anthu ambiri. Koma sebaceous hyperplasia si khansa . Ndi matenda abwinobwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ziphuphuzi sizimakhala khansa kapena kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi. Choncho palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa kwambiri ndi izi.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza vutoli?

Matenda a Sebaceous Hyperplasia amatha kukhudza aliyense. Komabe, anthu ena ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matendawa. Akuti pafupifupi 1% ya anthu athanzi amakhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Nazi zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zimafala kwambiri:

• Kwa makanda: Makanda obadwa kumene nthawi zina amakhala ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono izi. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chokumana ndi mahomoni a amayi awo ali m'mimba.
• Zaka zapakati: Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa amuna, makamaka azaka za m'ma 40 ndi 50. Chifukwa cha izi ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni komwe kumachitika ndi ukalamba.
• Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka: Mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe adasamutsidwa ziwalo ndipo akumwa mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi amatha kukhala ndi ziphuphuzi.
• Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake a majini:Mwachitsanzo, izi zimapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a majini otchedwa Muir-Torre syndrome, omwe ndi gawo la Lynch syndrome.

Kodi ziphuphuzi zimawoneka bwanji? Kodi nthawi zambiri zimawonekera kuti?

Matenda a sebaceous hyperplasia nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati matumbo ang'onoang'ono, pafupifupi mamilimita atatu (mm) . Nthawi zina amatha kukula kuyambira mamilimita awiri mpaka asanu ndi limodzi. Izi nthawi zambiri ndi izi:

• Ndi mtundu womwewo ngati khungu lanu.
• Kapena imawoneka yachikasu pang'ono.
• Nthawi zina zimakhala zofiirira.
• Kawirikawiri, mumatha kuona kabowo kakang'ono pakati pa chobowo ichi. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zazikulu zodziwira zobowo zimenezi.

Ngakhale kuti ziphuphuzi zimatha kuwoneka kulikonse pa thupi, nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pa:

• Pa masaya
• Pa chibwano
• Pamphumi
• Pamphuno
• Pamwamba pa chifuwa

Mwina mwazindikira kuti nthawi zina, makamaka pamene mukukula, anthu ena amakhala ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono zachikasu pankhope pawo m'malo omwe mwatchulawa. Zimenezo zitha kukhala sebaceous hyperplasia.

Nchifukwa chiyani sebaceous hyperplasia imachitika? Kodi chifukwa chake ndi chiyani?

Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kusintha kwa mahomoni .

Tangoganizirani, mwamuna akamakalamba, kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a amuna otchedwa androgen m'thupi mwake kumachepa. Kenako, kuchuluka kwa ma sebocyte omwe tidalankhula kale kumachepa, ndipo maselo ambiri amayamba kupangidwa mkati mwa gland. Umu ndi momwe ziphuphuzi zimapangikira maselo ambiri akamasonkhana.

Komanso, amakhulupirira kuti vutoli limachitika mwa makanda obadwa kumene chifukwa chokumana ndi mahomoni a amayi awo ali m'mimba.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi? Kodi mayeso ndi ofunikira?

Kawirikawiri, dokotala wanu kapena dokotala wa khungu amatha kuzindikira matenda a sebaceous hyperplasia pofufuza khungu lanu . Nthawi zina, angagwiritse ntchito chida chapadera chotchedwa dermoscope, chomwe chingakulitse pamwamba pa khungu lanu ndikukulolani kuti muwone bwino.

Izi sizikufuna maphunziro akuluakulu a labu .

Komabe, kawirikawiri kwambiri, ndiko kuti, sizimachitika kawirikawiri, ngati dokotala akukayikira pang'ono kuti iyi ndi mtundu wa khansa ya pakhungu monga basal cell carcinoma, ndiye kuti ndi pamenepa pomwe chidutswa chaching'ono cha khungu chingatengedwe ndikutumizidwa kukayezetsa (skin biopsy) . Koma zimenezo zimachitika kawirikawiri kwambiri.

Kodi tingatani kuti tichotse ziphuphuzi? Kodi pali mankhwala aliwonse?

Ndipotu, ziphuphu izi zotchedwa sebaceous hyperplasia sizifunika kuchiritsidwa.Chifukwa izi sizowopsa. Koma anthu ena angaone kuti ziphuphuzi pankhope pawo sizikuoneka bwino, kapena zingakhale zovutitsa akakhudzidwa. Ngati inunso mukuvutitsidwa nazo, pali mankhwala ndi njira zina zamankhwala zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kapena kuthetsa.

Ponena za mankhwala:

• Mankhwala oletsa ma androgens: Awa ndi mtundu wa mahomoni omwe amaperekedwa kwa akazi.
• Mapiritsi kapena makapisozi a Isotretinoin: Awa ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amaperekedwanso ku ziphuphu.
• Asidi ya Trichloroacetic: Iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amaikidwa mwachindunji pamabowo.

Ziphuphu izi zitha kuchotsedwa kudzera mu njira zachipatala:

• Kuchotsa ziphuphu: Njira yochotsera ziphuphu poziwotcha ndi magetsi kapena kutentha.
• Cryotherapy: Imagwiritsa ntchito chinthu chozizira kwambiri (monga nayitrogeni yamadzimadzi) kuti iwononge chotupacho.
• Kuchotsa: Chotupacho chimachotsedwa opaleshoni.
• Kukonzanso khungu pogwiritsa ntchito laser: Laser ray imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa makwinya.
• Chithandizo cha Photodynamic: Mankhwala apadera amabayidwa, kenako kuwala kwapadera kuwononga zotupa.
• Kumeta: Kumachotsa ziphuphu pamwamba ngati kuti mwa kuzimeta.
• Curettage: Chotupacho chimachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera.

Chofunika kwambiri, musayese nokha mankhwala aliwonse apakhomo awa! Kuchita izi kungawononge khungu lanu, kuvulaza, komanso kungayambitse matenda. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa ndi ziphuphuzi, onani dokotala wa banja lanu kapena dokotala wa khungu kuti mukambirane za mankhwala otetezeka.

Kodi pali njira zopewera izi kuti zisachitike?

Ndipotu, sizingatheke kuletsa kwathunthu kupangika kwa ziphuphuzi. Chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhudzana ndi mahomoni ndi majini. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zosamalira khungu kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha Sebaceous Hyperplasia yatsopano. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Niacinamide: Iyi ndi mtundu wa vitamini B3. Imathandiza kuwongolera kupanga kwa sebum ndikulimbitsa chitetezo cha khungu. Nthawi zina imapakidwa pakhungu ngati seramu kapena kumwedwa ngati piritsi.
• Retinol:Uwu ndi mtundu wa vitamini A. Mutha kuupeza kwa dokotala (wolembedwa ndi dokotala) kapena ku pharmacy (mungathe kuugula popanda chilolezo cha dokotala). Umathandiza kuti mafuta asaunjikane m'maselo a sebaceous. Nthawi zambiri amapakidwa pakhungu ngati kirimu kapena seramu.
• Salicylic acid: Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchotsa maselo a khungu akufa pamwamba pa khungu. Amathandizanso kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kufiira. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapakidwa pakhungu ngati lotion kapena gel.

Musanagwiritse ntchito zinthuzi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wa khungu ngati zikugwirizana ndi khungu lanu komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino.

Kodi zotupa izi zingabwererenso mutalandira chithandizo?

Inde, nthawi zina amatha kubwereranso. Makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala, ziphuphu zimatha kubwereranso mukasiya kuwamwa.

Komabe, ngati mwachotsa chipolopolo pogwiritsa ntchito njira yachipatala yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambapa, chipolopolocho sichidzameranso pamalo omwewo. Komabe, sizikutanthauza kuti chipolopolo chatsopano cha Sebaceous Hyperplasia sichidzamera kwina pakhungu lanu.

Kodi nthawi zabwino zokaonana ndi dokotala ndi ziti?

Ngakhale kuti sebaceous hyperplasia nthawi zambiri si yoopsa, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la pakhungu ndipo mukukumana ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zotsatirazi , muyenera kuwona dokotala, makamaka dermatologist, chifukwa izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda oopsa kwambiri.

• Kupweteka kwa mafupa
• Ngati ziphuphu pakhungu zikupitiriza kukula
• Kuvuta kumeza
• Malungo
• Kupweteka kwa minofu
• Mabala otseguka omwe sachira
• Kuvuta kugona

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa izi zitha kukhala zina osati sebaceous hyperplasia.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za sebaceous hyperplasia, sichoncho?

Kumbukirani, ichi ndi chotupa chaching'ono komanso chosaopsa chomwe chimapangika mu gland yamafuta pakhungu lanu. Izi zimapangidwa mozungulira follicle ya tsitsi.

Matumbo amenewa safunika kuchiritsidwa. Koma ngati akukuvutitsani kapena sakuoneka bwino, mutha kuwonana ndi dokotala wa banja lanu kapena dokotala wa khungu kuti akuuzeni njira zabwino kwambiri zochiritsira. Musayese kuwachotsa kunyumba nokha.

Choncho, ngati mukuona ziphuphu zamtunduwu pakhungu lanu, musachite mantha popanda chifukwa. Koma, ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, funsani upangiri wa dokotala. Mwanjira imeneyi, mudzakhala ndi mtendere wamumtima.

sebaceous hyperplasia, ziphuphu pakhungu, mafuta odzola, matenda a pakhungu, matenda a khungu, mahomoni, thanzi la khungu