Kodi mumatopanso ndi dziko lonse lapansi mukadwala mutu waching'alang'ala? Simungathe kuganiza za ululu womwe umamveka ngati mutu wanu ukusweka, simungathe kuyang'ana kuwala, ndipo mukumva ngati mukusanza, sichoncho? Sumatriptan ndi mankhwala apadera omwe madokotala amalangiza pa mutu waching'alang'ala waukulu komanso mutu 'wochuluka' womwe sungathetsedwe ndi mankhwala wamba a mutu. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero.
Kodi Sumatriptan ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Sumatriptan ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa ululu wa mutu waching'alang'ala kapena mutu wa cluster ukayamba . Si mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mutu. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa 'triptans'.
Mankhwalawa amachita zinthu ziwiri zazikulu:
1. Mitsempha ina yamagazi muubongo imachepa (yopapatiza). Pa nthawi ya mutu waching'alang'ala, mitsempha yamagazi iyi imakula (yokulira) mosafunikira, chomwe ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa ululu.
2. Zimaletsa zizindikiro za ululu ku ubongo.
Zochita ziwirizi zimachepetsa msanga zizindikiro za mutu waching'alang'ala, monga kupweteka kwambiri, nseru, komanso kumva kuwala. Zimabwera ngati jakisoni pansi pa khungu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Sumatriptan si mankhwala okwana onse. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu ayenera kulemba mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala musanapereke mankhwala awa. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
- Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga mellitus
- Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha
- Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi
- Ngati muli ndi cholesterol yambiri m'magazi (cholesterol yambiri)
- Ngati mudadwalapo sitiroko kale
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la kuyenda kwa magazi m'zala zanu ndi zala zanu
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la m'mimba kapena m'matumbo
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha sumatriptan, latex, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa
Musabise izi kwa dokotala wanu, chifukwa zonsezi ndizofunikira kwambiri posankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kwa inu.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Popeza iyi ndi jakisoni pansi pa khungu, dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi zambiri amakuphunzitsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino. Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wakuuzani ngati mutu wanu sunathe.
Imeneyi si mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku, kotero mawu akuti 'kuphonya mlingo' sagwira ntchito pa izi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe muyenera kukhalira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo. Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena
Sumatriptan ingayambitse mavuto aakulu ikamwedwa ndi mankhwala ena. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi mavitamini).
| Gulu la mankhwala | Mfundo zofunika |
|---|---|
| Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito Sumatriptan pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa. |
|
| Mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa | Mankhwala ena a kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa, kapena matenda ena amisala amatha kuyanjana ndi Sumatriptan, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwalawo. |
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
- Kugona ndi chizungulire:Mungamve tulo kapena chizungulire mutamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakhudzira thupi lanu.
- Kusintha malo: Osaimirira kapena kukhala tsonga mwadzidzidzi. Makamaka ngati ndinu wamkulu, sinthani malo pafupipafupi. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
- Mowa: Kumwa mowa kungasokoneze zotsatira za mankhwalawa.
- Kusintha kwa masomphenya: Ngati muwona kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa masomphenya anu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mankhwala Mopitirira Muyeso: Chinthu china chofunikira kukumbukira ndichakuti ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa sitolo kwa masiku opitilira 10 pamwezi, mwina mukuvutika ndi mutu wambiri. Izi zimatchedwa 'Medication Overuse Headache'. Choncho, lembani tsiku lomwe mutu wanu umapweteka komanso masiku omwe munamwa mankhwala anu. Ngati muwona kuti mutu wanu ukuwonjezeka, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Sumatriptan ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina mwa izo zingakhale zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kulimba kapena kupweteka pachifuwa, mapewa, manja, kapena nsagwada, nseru, kuvutika kupuma, thukuta, kukomoka. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kufooka mwadzidzidzi pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu, kusintha kwa masomphenya. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kupsinjika kwa minofu, kunjenjemera, thukuta kwambiri, kutentha thupi, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba. |
| Zizindikiro zina zoopsa | Kuwonjezeka mwadzidzidzi kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kutayika kwa masomphenya, kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba ndi magazi, vuto la Raynaud (zala zimasanduka zotumbululuka, zabuluu, zofiira komanso zopweteka). |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Chizungulire, kutsuka thupi, kusasangalala kapena kutopa m'thupi. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Sumatriptan ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa ululu mutu utatha kuyamba kupweteka , osati kupewa mutu.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa , onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Dziwani njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito jakisoni iyi momveka bwino kuchokera kwa dokotala kapena namwino wanu.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kapena dzanzi pankhope, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Samalani mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe amagulitsidwa kunja kwa ofesi kwa masiku opitilira 10 pamwezi, chifukwa amatha kukulitsa mutu.
- Mankhwala awa ndi operekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment