Inu kapena munthu amene mumamukonda akapezeka ndi khansa, zimakhala zovuta kufotokoza zomwe mukumva. Nthawi yomweyo, madokotala amapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana ochizira matendawa. Tazemetostat ndi mankhwala enaake omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa . Kumva dzinali kungakubweretsereni mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu. "Kodi izi zidzachitika ndi chiyani?", "Kodi izi ndi zotetezeka?", "Kodi pali zotsatirapo zina ?" Mwina mukudabwa zinthu ngati zimenezo. Musaope chilichonse. M'nkhaniyi, tipeza mayankho osavuta komanso omveka bwino a mafunso onse omwe muli nawo m'maganizo mwanu. Zili ngati mnzanu kapena wachibale wanu akufotokozerani zinthuzi.
Mwachidule, kodi Tazemetostat ndi chiyani?
Tazemetostat ndi mankhwala omwe amalamulira kukula kwa maselo a khansa , kapena m'malo mwake, amawaletsa. Amagwira ntchito ngati chithandizo cholunjika. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amalimbana ndi maselo a khansa m'malo mwa maselo athanzi.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza mitundu iwiri ya khansa .
1. Lymphoma: Iyi ndi khansa yomwe imayamba m'thupi la lymphatic system, yomwe ndi gawo la chitetezo chamthupi chathu. Mwachidule, ndi khansa yomwe imayamba m'malo olumikizirana mafupa.
2. Sarcoma : Iyi ndi khansa yomwe imapezeka m'mafupa ndi minofu yolumikizana ya thupi lathu, monga mafuta, minofu, ndi mitsempha yamagazi .
Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa ntchito ya ma enzyme ena omwe amathandiza maselo a khansa kugawikana ndikufalikira, motero amalamulira kukula kwa khansa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za izi popanda kubisa chilichonse.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Tazemetostat, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, mankhwala osungira, kapena utoto, uzani dokotala wanu kaye.
- Mimba: Izi ndi iziChofunika: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga mimba, kapena ngati mnzanu akufuna kutenga mimba, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo chifukwa mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa.
- Kuyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, onetsetsani kuti mwatchulanso zimenezo.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Imwani piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yoyenera.
- Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Mezani piritsi lonse.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati nthawi zina mumakhala ndi vuto la m'mimba kapena nseru, ndi bwino kumwa izi pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawa monga mwalangizidwira mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chenjezo lofunika kwambiri: Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi madzi a mphesa pazifukwa zilizonse. Madzi a mphesa amatha kusokoneza momwe mankhwalawa amawonongeka m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotsatirapo zoyipa.
Ngati mwadzidzidzi mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Aliyense akhoza kuiwala zinthu. Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, siyirani zonse. Nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira ikakwana, imwani mlingo wotsatira monga mwachizolowezi. Musamwe mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse umodzi woiwalika.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena, zowonjezera zitsamba, kapena zakudya zina zomwe mukumwa zingagwirizane ndi Tazemetostat. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba) .
Mankhwalawa ali ndi kuthekera kwapadera kogwirizana ndi zinthu zotsatirazi.
| Zomwe zingagundane | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Mahomoni a Estrogen ndi progestin | Mankhwala okhala ndi mahomoni achikazi, monga mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, angachepetse mphamvu yawo. |
| Fluconazole | Uwu ndi mankhwala ochizira matenda a bowa. |
| Madzi a mphesa | Mankhwalawa ayenera kuthetsedwa kwathunthu mukamamwa. |
| Midazolam | Mankhwala operekedwa kuti akutonthozeni musanachite mayeso enaake azachipatala kapena opaleshoni. |
| Wort wa St. John | Anthu ena amamwa mankhwala owonjezera a zitsamba kuti achepetse nkhawa. |
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Komanso, muuzeni ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kusamala kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa thupi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Kuyang'anira zachipatala ndi kuyezetsa magazi
Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani mosamala pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa. Mungafunikenso kuyesedwa magazi nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe mankhwalawo akukhudzira thupi lanu komanso ngati pali zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa. Musasiye mayesowa, chifukwa ndi ofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
Mimba, njira zolerera, ndi kuyamwitsa kachiwiri
Kaya ndinene bwanji izi, sizokwanira. Izi ndi zofunika chimodzimodzi.
- Kwa akazi: Ngati mungathe kukhala ndi ana, muyenera kupewa kutenga pakati mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi 6 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yothandiza kwambiri yolerera. Mapiritsi anu olerera a mahomoni nthawi zonse sangagwire ntchito bwino chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira yotetezeka kwambiri kwa inu.
- Kwa amuna: Ngati mnzanu atha kutenga mimba, muyenera kupewa kugonana pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.Onetsetsani kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito kondomu mukagonana kwa miyezi itatu.
- Kuyamwitsa: Musayamwitse mwana wanu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa sabata imodzi mutasiya kuyamwitsa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Tazemetostat ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Anthu ena sangakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa. Chofunika ndikudziwa izi.
Tiyeni tigawane zotsatirapo izi mu tebulo ili m'munsimu.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. Funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa, kupweteka pokodza, komanso kumva kutopa. |
| Kuchepa kwa maselo ofiira m'magazi | Kutopa kosazolowereka, kufooka, chizungulire, mutu, komanso kupuma movutikira. |
| Kutupa kapena kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kutuluka magazi kosatha ngakhale pa bala laling'ono, ndipo khungu limasweka mosafunikira. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kupweteka kwa mafupa, mafupa, kapena minofu | Kupweteka kwa thupi, kupweteka kwa mafupa. |
| Kudzimbidwa | Kuvuta kupita kuchimbudzi. |
| Kutopa | Kumva kutopa kwambiri. |
| Chilakolako cha chakudya | Kuchepa kwa chilakolako. |
| Kusanza | Kumva ngati kusanza. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Kupweteka m'mimba. |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto linalake losiyana, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwala mosamala?
- Kusunga: Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire . Sungani pamalo ouma osapitirira madigiri 30 Celsius (86°F).
- Kutaya: Mankhwala omwe atha ntchito komanso omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito ayenera kutayidwa. Ma pharmacies kapena zipatala zina zingakhale ndi mapulogalamu oti abwezeredwe. Funsani dokotala wanu za izi. Ngati sichoncho, musatulutse mankhwala awa kuchimbudzi. Ngati mukuwataya m'zinyalala, tulutsani mapiritsiwo m'botolo, sakanizani ndi zinthu monga khofi wogwiritsidwa ntchito, dothi, kapena zinyalala za amphaka, zitsekeni m'thumba, ndikuziyika m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tazemetostat ndi mankhwala ochizira matenda a khansa otchedwa lymphoma ndi sarcoma.
- Imwani mankhwala awa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna mapiritsi.
- Pewani kumwa madzi a mphesa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawo.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, zowonjezera, ndi ziwengo zomwe mukumwa.
- Tsatirani malangizo okhudza mimba ndi kuyamwitsa mosamala kwambiri. Gwiritsani ntchito njira zolerera zogwira mtima kwambiri panthawi ya chithandizo komanso kwa nthawi inayake pambuyo pake.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, monga kutentha thupi, kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka, kapena zotsatirapo zoopsa za ziwengo, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
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