Nthawi zambiri timaganiza za misozi pokhapokha tikamva chisoni kapena chimwemwe, sichoncho? Koma kodi mumadziwa kuti ngakhale pakali pano, ngakhale mukuwerenga izi popanda kukhudzidwa mtima kulikonse, misozi ikupangika m'maso mwanu, kuteteza maso anu? Misozi si chinthu chongobwera chifukwa cha kulira. Ndi yofunika kwambiri pa thanzi la maso athu. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za misozi yonseyi.
Mwachidule, kodi misozi iyi imatanthauza chiyani?
Misozi ndi madzi oyera, amchere omwe amatuluka m'matuza omwe ali pamwamba pa maso anu. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi madzi, mafuta, ndi ntchofu . Ntchito yomwe misozi yaying'ono iyi imapereka m'maso mwathu ndi yodabwitsa.
- Kumasunga maso onyowa: Misozi imasunga pamwamba pa maso athu onyowa komanso athanzi. Ichi ndi chomwe timachitcha kuti 'kudzola' maso.
- Imateteza maso: Misozi imachotsa fumbi ndi dothi lomwe limalowa m'maso. Imatetezanso maso ku majeremusi monga mabakiteriya. Misozi ndi yofunika kwambiri poteteza cornea , nembanemba yowonekera pamwamba pa diso lakuda.
- Zimathandiza kuti maso azioneka bwino: Misozi imatithandiza kuona bwino mwa kuyang'ana kuwala kuchokera kunja.
- Zimatonthoza mtima: Mumamva bwino pang'ono mukamva kulira bwino mukamva chisoni chachikulu, sichoncho? Pali chifukwa chake. Misozi yomwe timatulutsa tikamamva chisoni komanso kulira imakhala ndi ma neurotransmitters monga acetylcholine . Izi zimathandiza kukhazika mtima pansi.
- Kufotokoza zakukhosi kwathu: Misozi imatithandiza tikakhala opanda mawu ofotokozera zakukhosi kwathu, monga chisoni kapena chimwemwe, kwa munthu wina.
Ndiye mwamvetsa, eti? Misozi si chinthu chokha. Ndi yofunika kwambiri pa thanzi la maso athu. Ngati maso anu nthawi zonse amakhala ouma, kapena ngati mukung'ambika mosafuna, musanyalanyaze. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri choti muchite ndikupita kwa dokotala wa maso, dokotala yemwe ndi katswiri wa maso, kuti akapeze chomwe chikuyambitsa.
Pali mitundu itatu ya misozi yomwe imachokera m'maso mwathu.
Inde, mwanena zoona. Ngakhale timati misozi, yonse ndi yosiyana. Sitimakhala ndi misozi yofanana nthawi zonse. Maso athu amapanga mitundu itatu ya misozi, iliyonse yoyenerera zosowa zake, panthawi yake.
| Mtundu wa Kung'ambika | Kodi imagwira ntchito yanji? (Kodi imagwira ntchito yanji?) |
|---|---|
| Misozi Yoyambira | Misozi imeneyi ndi imene imakhala m'maso mwathu nthawi zonse. Misozi imeneyi imakhala pamwamba pa diso kuti likhale lonyowa, likhale ndi thanzi labwino, komanso kuti litetezedwe ku fumbi. Siituluka m'diso. |
| Misozi Yosinthasintha | Tangoganizani mukudula anyezi. Misozi iyi imatuluka m'maso mwanu ngati madzi. Pamene chinthu chachilendo chilowa m'maso mwanu, monga fumbi kapena utsi, misozi iyi imatuluka kuti ichotsedwe. Imakhala ndi ma antibodies omwe amalimbana ndi mabakiteriya. |
| Misozi Yamaganizo | Uwu ndi mtundu wa misozi yomwe tonse timaidziwa bwino. Misozi imeneyi imabwera tikamamva zinthu monga chisangalalo chachikulu, chisoni, kapena mkwiyo. Malinga ndi asayansi, misozi imeneyi imathandiza kutulutsa mahomoni opsinjika maganizo m'thupi. |
Misozi imapangidwa ndi zigawo zitatu.
Dontho la misozi si dontho la madzi lokha. Lili ngati nembanemba yopyapyala. Nembanemba iyi ili ndi zigawo zitatu. Zonse zitatu zimagwira ntchito limodzi kuti ziteteze maso athu.
1. Mafuta akunja
Mafuta awa ndi omwe amachititsa kuti pamwamba pa filimu yong'ambika pakhale posalala. Ndicho chifukwa chake timatha kuona bwino. Chinthu china chofunika ndichakuti mafuta awa amaletsa madzi omwe ali mkati kuti asatuluke mwachangu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amachepetsa kuuma kwa maso.
2. Madzi apakati
Iyi ndi gawo lokhuthala komanso lofunika kwambiri la filimu yong'ambika. Imapereka chinyezi m'maso, imadyetsa minofu ya maso, komanso imateteza cornea ku majeremusi.
3. Chigawo chamkati cha ntchofu
Chigawo chomatachi ndicho chimasunga zigawo ziwiri zomwe zili pamwambazi zolimba pamwamba pa diso. Popanda ichi, filimu ya misozi siingafalikire mofanana m'diso lonse.
N’chifukwa chiyani misozi imakoma ngati mchere?
Ndi zophweka kwambiri. Thukuta lathu, malovu, ndi misozi mwachibadwa zimakhala ndi mchere. Timatcha ma electrolyte awa. Ma ayoni amchere monga sodium, potaziyamu, ndi calcium ndi omwe amapatsa misozi kukoma kwawo kwa mchere.
Matenda ofala okhudzana ndi misozi
Nthawi zina kupanga misozi kumatha kuchepa, kuwonjezeka, kapena njira zotulutsira misozi zimatha kutsekeka, zomwe zingayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana.
| Mkhalidwe | Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti? |
|---|---|
| Maso ouma | Kumva ngati mchenga kapena minga zalowa m'maso. Maso amatupa, amafiira, ndipo amavutika kuwona kuwala. |
| Mpope wotsekeka wa misozi | Pakhoza kukhala kung'ambika kwambiri, kutumphuka kwa maso, kutumphuka kwa zikope, komanso kufiira ndi kutupa kuzungulira maso. |
| Epiphora | Misozi imapitirira kutuluka m'maso, ngakhale simukulira kapena kuseka. Izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda a maso kapena njira zotsekera misozi. |
| Dacryocystitis | Ichi ndi matenda a m'thumba la misozi, lomwe limasunga misozi. Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kupweteka kwa maso, kutupa, ndi kufiira mozungulira diso. |
Njira zowunikira thanzi la maso anu
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, dokotala adzakufufuzani maso. Nazi zina mwa mayeso omwe amachitidwa nthawi zambiri.
- Kuyezetsa nyali yodulidwa: Iyi ndi maikulosikopu yapadera yomwe imayang'ana maso anu. Izi zimathandiza dokotala kuona kuchuluka kwa misozi yomwe maso anu akupanga komanso momwe filimu ya misozi ilili.
- Mayeso a Schirmer:Izi zikutanthauza kuyika pepala laling'ono m'mphepete mwa chikope chanu chapansi kwa mphindi zochepa. Kuchuluka kwa misozi yomwe maso anu amatulutsa kumatha kuyezedwa ndi momwe pepalalo limanyowa.
- Mayeso a nthawi yotha kung'ambika kwa misozi (TBUT): Izi zimayesa momwe misozi yanu imatha msanga. Utoto wapadera umayikidwa m'diso ndipo filimu ya misozi imayesedwa pansi pa maikulosikopu kuti ione nthawi yomwe imakhala yokhazikika.
Kodi mungatani kuti maso anu akhale onyowa komanso athanzi?
Pali zinthu zingapo zosavuta zomwe tingachite kuti maso athu akhale athanzi.
- Tetezani maso anu ku mphepo yamphamvu: Ngati nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi mphepo yamphamvu, kuvala magalasi a dzuwa kungathandize kuchepetsa maso ouma.
- Pewani utsi wa ndudu: Utsi wa ndudu ndi woopsa kwambiri m'maso. Ukhoza kuwonjezera maso ouma.
- Pumulani maso anu ndipo kumbukirani kuphethira: Tikayang'ana kompyuta kapena foni kwa nthawi yayitali, timaphethira pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, maso athu amauma mwachangu. Choncho, pumulani pang'ono kamodzi pa theka la ola lililonse ndikuyang'ana patali. Kumbukirani kuphethira pafupipafupi.
- Gwiritsani ntchito misozi yopangira: Madontho a m'maso awa, omwe mungagule pa kauntala ku pharmacy, angathandize kuti maso anu akhale onyowa. Komabe, ngati mupitiliza kuwagwiritsa ntchito, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
- Samalani maso anu: Imwani nsalu yoyera m'madzi ofunda, tsekani maso anu, ndipo igwireni pa maso anu kwa kanthawi. Choponderetsa chofunda ichi chimalimbikitsa tinthu ta mafuta m'maso anu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti misozi yanu ikhale yabwino.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Misozi si chinthu chomwe chimatuluka tikamalira, koma ili ngati chishango chomwe nthawi zonse chimateteza maso athu, chimanyowetsa, komanso chimapatsa thanzi.
- Maso athu amatulutsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya misozi yokhudzana ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana.
- Ngati maso anu akuyaka nthawi zonse, akuuma, kapena akutuluka madzi, musanyalanyaze zimenezo.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala, makamaka dokotala wa maso, mwamsanga momwe mungathere. Ikhoza kukhala vuto lochiritsika.
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