Kodi muli ndi mawanga oyera, apinki, kapena abulauni kumbuyo kwanu, pachifuwa, kapena pamapewa? Kodi nthawi zina mumayabwa pang'ono? Kodi mawanga awa amaonekera kwambiri mukapita padzuwa? Ndiye kuti mwina muli ndi vuto lotchedwa 'kupsa ndi dzuwa', lomwe ndi lofala pakati pa anthu ambiri ku Sri Lanka. Ngakhale kuti anthu ena amachita mantha akaona izi, kwenikweni sizowopsa. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwachidule lero.
Kodi Tinea Versicolor ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, mphutsi ya m'mimba ndi matenda ofala kwambiri a bowa omwe amapezeka pakhungu lathu. Amadziwikanso m'mawu azachipatala kuti `(Pityriasis Versicolor)`. Tonsefe tili ndi mtundu wa bowa wotchedwa `(Yeast)` womwe umakhala pakhungu lathu mwachibadwa. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizimayambitsa mavuto. Koma pazifukwa zina, mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwambiri, thukuta, ndi zina zotero, bowa uwu umayamba kukula mofulumira komanso mosalamulirika. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mphutsi ya m'mimba imayamba.
Madontho amenewa amapezeka makamaka pamapewa, kumbuyo, ndi pachifuwa chapamwamba. Imeneyi si vuto loopsa, ndipo silimafalikira . Komabe, nthawi zina limakhala loyabwa pang'ono.
Kodi khungu la imvi limawoneka bwanji likayamba kuoneka?
Maonekedwe a khungu lotuwa amatha kusiyana pang'ono kutengera mtundu wa khungu lanu.
- Zinthu zodziwika bwino: Izi nthawi zambiri zimayamba ngati madontho ang'onoang'ono ozungulira. Pakapita nthawi, madonthowa amatha kukula ndikulumikizana kuti aphimbe dera lalikulu la khungu.
- Kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu: Bowa uwu umasokoneza kupanga utoto pakhungu lanu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madonthowa amawoneka opepuka kapena akuda kuposa khungu lozungulira. Mawonekedwe oyera ndi omwe amapezeka kwambiri. Madonthowa amatha kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo yoyera, pinki, yofiira, bulauni wopepuka, ndi yachikasu.
- Mukatuluka padzuwa: Mukatuluka padzuwa, khungu lozungulira limafinya (kufiira), koma malo omwe ali ndi khungu lotuwa sawoneka bwino. Chifukwa chake, madonthowa amaonekera kwambiri panthawiyo.
- Kuuma ndi kukula: Madontho ena amatha kuuma pang'ono ndipo amatha kung'ambika ngati mamba opyapyala.
Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza izi?
Ngakhale kuti aliyense akhoza kuyamba khungu la imvi, anthu ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.
- Nyengo: Anthu okhala m'maiko omwe ali ndi nyengo yotentha komanso yachinyezi monga Sri Lanka ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza khungu la imvi.
- Zaka: Izi nthawi zambiri zimawoneka mwa achinyamata komanso pa nthawi ya kutha msinkhu, pamene mafuta a pakhungu amayamba kugwira ntchito kwambiri panthawiyo.
- Anthu omwe amatuluka thukuta kwambiri: Anthu omwe amatuluka thukuta kwambiri komanso omwe ali ndi khungu lamafuta nawonso ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.
- Anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka:Anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena monga corticosteroids, omwe ali ndi matenda monga matenda a shuga, kapena omwe chitetezo chawo chamthupi chimafooka pazifukwa zina akhoza kuyamba khungu lawo la imvi.
- Amayi oyembekezera: Amayi ena amathanso kukhala ndi khungu la imvi chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni panthawi ya mimba.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mphutsi si matenda opatsirana , choncho musadandaule za kufalitsa matendawa kwa anthu ena m'banja mwanu pogawana zovala kapena matawulo anu.
Kodi zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa khungu la imvi ndi ziti?
Monga tafotokozera kale, chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kukula kosalamulirika kwa bowa womwe umapezeka pakhungu lathu mwachibadwa. Nazi zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza kukula kumeneku.
| Chifukwa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Nyengo yotentha komanso yachinyezi | Apa ndiye malo abwino kwambiri oti bowa amere. |
| Thukuta kwambiri | Chinyezi chochokera ku thukuta chimathandiza kuti khungu likule. |
| Khungu lamafuta | Mafuta omwe ali pakhungu ndi chakudya chabwino cha bowa uyu. |
| Kusintha kwa mahomoni | Kusintha komwe kumachitika, makamaka panthawi ya kutha msinkhu ndi mimba. |
| Chitetezo chamthupi chofooka | Thupi silingathe kulamulira kukula kwa bowa. |
Kodi dokotala amadziwa bwanji kuti izi ndi alopecia?
Kawirikawiri, dokotala amatha kuzindikira eczema poyang'ana mawanga pakhungu lanu. Koma nthawi zina amachita mayeso ang'onoang'ono kuti atsimikizire.
- Kukanda khungu: Dokotala adzachotsa mosamala chidutswa chaching'ono cha khungu pamwamba pa malo omwe ali pakhungu lanu ndikuyang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu. Kenako maselo a bowa amatha kuwoneka bwino.
- Kuyesa Nyali ya Matabwa: Iyi ndi nyali yomwe imatulutsa kuwala kwapadera kwa ultraviolet. Kuwala kwa nyali iyi kukayikidwa pakhungu lanu m'chipinda chamdima, malo a khungu lotuwa omwe akhudzidwa amawala mtundu wachikasu ndi wobiriwira.
Kodi mankhwala a khungu la imvi ndi otani?
Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti mphutsi ya m'mimba ndi matenda ochiritsika kwambiri . Chithandizo chake chimakhala makamaka ndi mankhwala opha mabakiteriya. Mankhwalawa amabwera mu mawonekedwe a mafuta odzola, mafuta odzola, shampu, sopo, ndipo nthawi zina mapiritsi.
Mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa sitolo
Mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala pa matenda ang'onoang'ono a pakhungu. Werengani malangizo mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito.
- Mafuta odzola ndi mafuta oletsa bowa: Mafuta okhala ndi `Clotrimazole` kapena `Miconazole`.
- Ma shampu oletsa bowa: Ma shampu okhala ndi `Selenium sulfide` kapena `Ketoconazole`. Awa ndi ma shampu ochizira khungu la mutu, koma ndi othandiza kwambiri pa dandruff. Chomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyika shampu iyi pamalo okhudzidwa mukamasamba, musiye kwa mphindi zochepa, kenako muzimutsuka.
- Sopo wa Zinc pyrithione: Mtundu uwu wa sopo umathandizanso kuchepetsa kukula kwa bowa.
Mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala
Ngati mankhwala omwe mumagula ku pharmacy sakuthandiza, kapena ngati eczema yafalikira kudera lalikulu la thupi lanu, muyenera kuwona dokotala . Iye adzakupatsani mankhwala amphamvu.
- Mafuta odzola ndi shampu amphamvu: Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amphamvu monga `Ketoconazole` kapena `Ciclopirox`.
- Mapiritsi Omwe Amamwa: Ngati vutolo ndi lalikulu, mapiritsi omwe amamwa monga `Fluconazole` kapena `Itraconazole` angaperekedwe kwa kanthawi kochepa.
Zingatenge milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo kuti khungu lanu libwerere mwakale mutalandira chithandizo. Ngakhale bowa litatha, zingatenge nthawi kuti khungu lanu libwerere mwakale. Choncho musadandaule nazo.
Kodi ndingatani kuti khungu langa lisakhale loyera?
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zokhumudwitsa kwambiri zokhudza mphutsi ya chipere ndichakuti imatha kubweranso. Izi zili choncho chifukwa bowa lomwe limayambitsa mphutsiyi limapezeka mwachibadwa pakhungu lathu. Koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tingachite kuti tisabwererenso.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito sopo wapadera kapena shampu: Ngati nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi dandruff, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito shampu kapena sopo wokhala ndi `Ketoconazole` kapena `Selenium sulfide` kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata, monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri nthawi yotentha.
- Pewani thukuta kwambiri: Dzitetezeni ku kutentha kwambiri ndi dzuwa momwe mungathere.
- Pewani zovala zolimba: Valani zovala zotayirira zopangidwa ndi nsalu zonyamula thukuta, monga thonje.
- Choteteza ku dzuwa: Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa mukapita padzuwa. Amaletsa khungu kuti lisade ndi mtundu womwewo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madontho asawonekere bwino.
Kodi kusiyana pakati pa khungu la imvi ndi vitiligo ndi kotani?
Anthu ambiri amasokoneza khungu la imvi ndi vitiligo, vuto lomwe limayambitsa mawanga oyera pakhungu. Komabe, matenda awiriwa ndi osiyana kwambiri.
| Khalidwe | Mphutsi ya m'mphuno (Tinea Versicolor) | Vitiligo |
|---|---|---|
| Chifukwa | Matenda a bowa. | Vuto la chitetezo chamthupi (Autoimmune). |
| Chikhalidwe cha mawanga | Mwina ndi makorali osaoneka bwino, ouma pang'ono. | Ndi yosalala, yopanda mikwingwirima yooneka. |
| Malo odziwika bwino | Malo okhala ndi mafuta monga kumbuyo, pachifuwa, ndi mapewa. | Nkhope, mozungulira maso, mozungulira pakamwa, zala, ndi manja. |
Ngati simukudziwa bwino za matenda omwe muli nawo, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuwonana ndi dokotala ndikumupeza ndi matenda oyenera .
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tinea Versicolor ndi matenda ofala kwambiri komanso osaopsa a bowa pakhungu.
- Izi sizimafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina , kotero palibe chifukwa chochita mantha kapena manyazi.
- Vutoli likhoza kukulirakulira chifukwa cha zinthu monga kutentha, thukuta, ndi khungu lokhala ndi mafuta ambiri.
- Izi zitha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta ndi mafuta odzola, ma shampu, ndi sopo.
- Ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, zingatenge miyezi ingapo kuti khungu libwerere mwakale.
- Ngati mumakhala ndi ziphuphu pafupipafupi kapena ngati mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa sitolo sakuthandiza, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala .
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