Chimodzi mwa zinthu zomwe makolo amada nkhawa nazo kwambiri ndi eczema, matenda a pakhungu omwe amakhudza ana aang'ono. Nthawi zina amakhala okhudzana ndi ziwengo, koma nthawi zina si nthawi zonse. Koma pali kugwirizana kwakukulu pakati pa awiriwa. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mwana mmodzi mwa atatu aliwonse obadwa kumene akhoza kukhala ndi vutoli. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za tanthauzo la eczema, momwe imagwirizanirana ndi ziwengo , komanso momwe tingathanirane ndi vutoli.
Kodi zoona zake n'zotani pankhani ya eczema?
Eczema ndi matenda a pakhungu ofala, koma okwiyitsa pang'ono. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwazofunikira.
Kumbukirani, eczema si chinthu chomwe chingafalitsidwe kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita ku ina, kapena kuchokera kwa mwana wina kupita kwa wina. Choncho musachite mantha ndi izi mopanda chifukwa.
| Nkhani / Zambiri | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro zazikulu | Chizindikiro chachikulu ndi kutupa kouma, koyabwa, kofiira komwe kumaoneka ngati chithuza. Ngati mwana akanda izi, zimatha kutulutsa madzi kenako nkutuluka chithuza. |
| Malo odziwika bwino | Kawirikawiri imapezeka m'manja, m'zigongono, m'miyendo, kumbuyo kwa mawondo, m'zikhatho, ndi kumaso. |
| Kusasangalala kwa mwana | Ziphuphu zimenezi zingakhale zosasangalatsa kwa mwana. Kuyabwa kosalekeza kungam’pangitse kukhala maso usiku. |
| Zoyambitsa | Vutoli likhoza kukulirakulira chifukwa cha sopo wina, zodzoladzola, mankhwala oyeretsera, zovala za ubweya, nthata za fumbi, mungu, dander ya ziweto, zakudya zina, ndi nyengo youma. |
| Mtundu wa matendawa | Nthawi zambiri, izi zimabwera ndi kutha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zina zimakhala zochepa koma nthawi zina zimakhala zambiri. Koma nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti kwa ana ambiri, makamaka ana aang'ono, zimatsala pang'ono kutha akamakula. |
Kodi pali kugwirizana kotani pakati pa eczema ndi ziwengo?
Mwachidule, pali ubwenzi wabwino pakati pa awiriwa. Tikamvetsetsa momwe eczema ndi ziwengo zimakhudzirana, zimakhala zosavuta kuti tithane ndi vutoli.
- Chakudya ndi Eczema: Ana omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo ku zakudya monga mkaka ndi mtedza ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza eczema. Komabe, si eczema yonse yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha ziwengo ku zakudya.
- Mbiri ya banja: Ngati inu kapena mnzanu muli ndi ziwengo kapena mphumu, mwana wanu akhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga eczema.
- Chiwopsezo chamtsogolo: Komanso, ana omwe ali ndi eczema ali ana amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wokhala ndi matenda monga ziwengo ndi mphumu akamakula. Izi zimatchedwa ' Atopic March '.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Phunziro lofunika kwambiri lomwe tingaphunzirepo ndilakuti kuteteza mwana wanu ku zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa kumathandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi eczema .
Kodi timachita bwanji ndikuwongolera izi?
Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro izi, chinthu choyamba chomwe muyenera kuchita ndi kusachita mantha ndikuonana ndi dokotala woyenerera, ndiye kuti, dokotala wanu. Iye adzazindikira vutoli molondola ndikukupatsani chithandizo chofunikira. Pali njira zambiri zothanirana ndi eczema ndi ziwengo.
Mankhwala omwe dokotala angakupatseni
- Mayeso: Dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso a ziwengo kuti aone ngati mwana wanu ali ndi ziwengo. Mwachitsanzo, angakupatseni mayeso a ziwengo ku zakudya monga mkaka, mazira, mtedza, soya, nsomba zam'madzi, ndi tirigu.
- Kusintha kwa zakudya:Potsatira upangiri wa dokotala, mutha kuyesa kuchotsa zakudya zomwe mukuganiza kuti zimayambitsa ziwengo kuchokera muzakudya za mwana wanu chimodzi ndi chimodzi. Kenako titha kudziwa ngati pali chakudya chilichonse chomwe chikuyambitsa izi. Musachotse zakudya zopatsa thanzi muzakudya za mwana wanu monga momwe mukufunira popanda kufunsa dokotala.
- Mafuta Odzola ndi Zodzoladzola: Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa kasamalidwe ka eczema. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola kuti khungu likhale lonyowa kungathandize kwambiri poletsa eczema yofatsa. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikuumitsa khungu lanu bwino mutatha kusamba kapena kusamba ndikupaka mafuta onyowa okhuthala pamene akadali onyowa pang'ono.
- Mankhwala: Ngati vutoli ndi lalikulu kwambiri, dokotala wanu angakupatseni kirimu wa steroid kapena mankhwala enaake monga Calcineurin inhibitor, PDE4 inhibitor, kapena Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor cream . Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito izi pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani , kwa nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa, komanso muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa.
Zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti muthetse vutoli lisanachitike
Ngakhale kuti chithandizo chili chofunika kwambiri popewa kuti vutoli lisakule kwambiri, nazi zinthu zosavuta zomwe mungachite kuti muthandize.
- Malo okhala kunyumba: Chepetsani malo omwe amayambitsa ziwengo mwa mwana wanu mwa kuchepetsa fumbi ndi dander ya ziweto m'nyumba mwanu. Tsukani zofunda ndi mapilo nthawi zonse ndipo muzisunge zoyera.
- Chinyezi pakhungu lanu: Khungu louma ndi lomwe limayambitsa matenda a eczema. Choncho, sungani khungu lanu kuti likhale lonyowa nthawi zonse. Pakani mafuta odzola bwino osachepera kawiri patsiku.
- Misomali: Sungani misomali ya mwana wanu kukhala yaifupi. Mwanjira imeneyi, ngakhale itakanda, sidzawononga kwambiri khungu. Ngati mwana wanu adzikanda usiku osadziwa, mutha kumuvekanso masokosi m'manja mwake.
- Kutentha ndi Thukuta: Chepetsani thukuta la mwana wanu nthawi yachilimwe. Kutentha ndi thukuta kungapangitse vutoli kukhala loipa kwambiri. Ngati atuluka thukuta, mupukuteni nthawi yomweyo ndi nsalu yoyera.
- Sopo ndi zotsukira: Gwiritsani ntchito sopo wofewa kapena zotsukira thupi zosanunkhira bwino. Pewani zinthu zomwe zili ndi mankhwala oopsa.
- Zovala: Valani zovala zofewa komanso zotayirira zopangidwa ndi thonje. Pewani nsalu zokwawa monga ubweya ndi nayiloni zomwe zingakhudze khungu lanu.
- Nyengo: Tetezani mwana wanu ku nyengo yozizira komanso youma. Muvaleni bwino mukamapita kunja kuzizira (koma osati kwambiri kuti atenthe kwambiri). Ngati mpweya m'nyumba mwanu ndi wouma nthawi yozizira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chotenthetsera chinyezi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Eczema ndi matenda a pakhungu osapatsirana omwe amapezeka kwambiri pakati pa ana.
- Izi zitha kugwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda monga ziwengo ndi mphumu, koma sizili choncho nthawi zonse.
- Kusunga khungu la mwana wanu lili ndi chinyezi ndikofunikira kwambiri pochiza eczema.
- Dziwani ndikuteteza mwana wanu ku zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda monga sopo woopsa, zovala zaubweya, fumbi, ndi zakudya zina.
- Ngati mukuona zizindikiro za eczema pakhungu la mwana wanu, musamadzipatse mankhwala ndipo nthawi zonse funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.
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