Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani Valproic Acid kwa inu kapena munthu wina m'banja mwanu kuti achepetse khunyu, kutanthauza khunyu? Ngati ndi choncho, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino za mankhwalawa. Chifukwa awa si mankhwala okha ngati piritsi la Panadol. Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa, zomwe amachita, ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito, mosavuta komanso mwaulemu.
Kodi Valproic Acid ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti apewe ndikuwongolera khunyu, kapena 'kulowa' monga momwe timawatchulira m'chinenero chathu. Maselo a mitsempha muubongo wathu nthawi zina amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri, mosafunikira. Monga short circuit. Pamenepo ndi pomwe fit imabwera. Chifukwa chake chomwe mankhwala a Valproic Acid awa amachita ndikutonthoza mitsempha yogwira ntchito kwambiri ndikuwathandiza kuti apitirize kugwira ntchito yawo bwino. Mwanjira imeneyi, fit imayendetsedwa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake ayenera kusamala kwambiri akamapereka mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Kodi muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi? | N’chifukwa chiyani n’kofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso | Popeza ziwalo zimenezi zimagwira ntchito yochotsa mankhwala awa m'thupi, ngati zili ndi matenda aliwonse, mlingo wa mankhwalawo ungafunike kusinthidwa kapena mankhwala ena angafunike kuperekedwa. |
| Ngati mumakonda kumwa mowa pafupipafupi | Kuphatikiza mowa ndi mankhwalawa kungapangitse kuti munthu agone, azungulire, komanso awononge chiwindi. |
| Kuchuluka kwa ma platelet otsika kapena matenda otuluka magazi | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi. |
| Matenda a majini monga matenda a mitochondrial kapena matenda a urea cycle (UCD) | Mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osowa awa. |
| Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha kapena kuvutika maganizo | Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amatha kusintha maganizo, choncho dokotala ayenera kudziwa izi. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa. Tikambirana za izi mwatsatanetsatane. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zinthu zina | Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto la valproic acid kapena chilichonse mwa zosakaniza zake. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa amabwera ngati yankho. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, komanso panthawi yoyenera.
- Muyeso wolondola: Gwiritsani ntchito supuni yapadera yoyezera kapena kapu yomwe imabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni zapakhomo kapena supuni, chifukwa sizolondola. Izi zingapangitse kuti mutenge mankhwala ambiri kapena ochepa.
- Ndi chakudya kapena ayi: Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba kapena kutentha pamtima, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Musasiye mwadzidzidzi: Ichi ndi chinthu china choyenera kukumbukira. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti khunyu lisathe kuthetsedwa ndikupangitsa kuti vutoli liwonjezeke.
Chofunika: Ndikothandiza kwambiri ngati mungathe kusunga khadi laling'ono kapena chibangili chokhala ndi chidziwitso chokhudza matendawa, mankhwala, ndi mlingo wake mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Izi zidzakuthandizani kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akukuthandizani pakagwa ngozi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Tonsefe nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musawanyalanyaze. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya Chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Chipatala cha Dziko Lonse cha Colombo .
Mfundo zapadera zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwala
Samalani thanzi lanu la maganizo.
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Anthu ena omwe akumwa Valproic Acid amatha kusintha momwe akumvera. Izi zitha kuphatikizapo kuvutika maganizo kwatsopano, kuvutika maganizo komwe kulipo, kapena malingaliro ofuna kudzipha. Komanso, dziwani zizindikiro zilizonse za nkhawa, kukwiya, kapena kusakhazikika. Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse, makamaka mukayamba kumwa mankhwala kapena mutasintha mlingo wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Zokhudza mimba ndi kuyamwitsa
Ngati ndinu mkazi, muyenera kudziwa bwino izi.
Ngati mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo . Valproic Acid ndi mankhwala omwe angayambitse zilema zazikulu zobadwa nazo, makamaka m'mitsempha. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu kuti asankhe njira yotetezeka kwambiri kwa inu ndi mwana wanu.
Kugona ndi kusamala
Mungamve tulo, chizungulire, kapena kusawona bwino pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita zinthu zina zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti tulo tiwonjezeke, choncho pewani mowa kwathunthu.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Valproic Acid ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, zina zimakhala zofala. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa izi ndikuchitapo kanthu pakafunika kutero.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime. |
| Kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, khungu kapena maso achikasu, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu/bulauni, ndi ndowe zotsalira. |
| Pancreatitis | Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba (nthawi zambiri kumafalikira kumbuyo), kutentha thupi, nseru, kusanza. |
| Kuchuluka kwa ammonia m'magazi | Kutopa kosazolowereka, chisokonezo, kusowa chilakolako, nseru, kusanza. |
| Matenda a pakhungu kwambiri | Ziphuphu zofiira/zofiirira pakhungu zomwe zimakhala ndi zizindikiro za malungo ndi chimfine, zomwe pambuyo pake zimasanduka matuza ndipo khungu limatuluka. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kutuluka magazi kosalekeza ngakhale pa bala laling'ono, zomwe zimayambitsa mabala osafunikira pakhungu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kugona/chizungulire | Kugona kapena chizungulire. |
| Kutaya tsitsi | Kutaya tsitsi. |
| Mutu | Mutu. |
| Kusanza | Kusanza. |
| Kugwedezeka kwa manja | Kugwedezeka kapena kugwedezeka. |
| Kulemera | Kulemera. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Valproic Acid ndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa khunyu.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa, matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, komanso ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuganiza zotenga pakati.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, monga kutupa pakhungu, kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, khungu kukhala lachikasu, kapena kusintha kwakukulu kwa malingaliro, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse yokhudza mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu momasuka za mankhwalawa. Musachite mantha.
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