Kodi mwakhala mukuyesera kusiya kusuta fodya kwa nthawi yayitali? Tonse tikudziwa kuti si zophweka. Koma pali njira zachipatala zomwe zingakuthandizeni paulendo umenewu. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera, mapiritsi a Varenicline. Mwina munamvapo za mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina la Chantix.
Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala amenewa ndi amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Varenicline ndi mankhwala omwe amakuthandizani kusiya kusuta. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amapezeka mu ndudu ndi nikotini. Mankhwalawa amachita zinthu ziwiri zazikulu. Choyamba ndi kuchepetsa chisangalalo ndi kukhutira komwe ubongo wanu umapeza kuchokera ku nikotini mukasuta ndudu. China ndi kuchepetsa chilakolako ndi zizindikiro zosiya kusuta mukasiya kusuta.
Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti, mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri akagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi njira yothandizira, monga pulogalamu yolangiza anthu kusiya kusuta. Zotsatira zake zimakhala zazikulu kuposa kumwa mankhwala okha.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za vuto lililonse mwa izi, makamaka:
| Matenda kapena chizolowezi | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima | Mankhwalawa angakhudze odwala ena a mtima. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena mukumwa hemodialysis | Mlingo ungafunike kusinthidwa chifukwa mankhwalawo amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera mu impso. |
| Matenda amisala (monga kuvutika maganizo, bipolar) | Mankhwalawa amatha kusintha maganizo, choncho chisamaliro chapadera chikufunika. |
| Mbiri ya khunyu kapena sitiroko | Muyenera kudziwa zoopsa za izi. |
| Ngati inu kapena wachibale wanu munaganizapo kapena munayesapo kudzipha | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza momwe munthu akumvera. |
| Ngati mumamwa mowa pafupipafupi | Pakhoza kukhala kuyanjana pakati pa mowa ndi mankhwala awa. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana wosabadwayo. |
| Ngati mwana akuyamwitsa | Kuthekera kwa kuti mankhwalawa apitirire kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere kuyenera kukambidwa. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Pali njira zitatu zazikulu zoyambira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu adzasankha njira yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu.
1. Njira yokonzekera: Choyamba, mumasankha tsiku lomwe mudzasiye kusuta. Kenako, mumayamba kumwa mankhwalawa sabata imodzi isanafike tsikulo.
2. Njira yosinthasintha: Mumayamba kumwa mapiritsi kaye. Kenako, mumasankha kusiya kusuta fodya tsiku limodzi , pakati pa masiku 8 ndi 35 mutatha kumwa mapiritsi.
3. Njira yochepetsera pang'onopang'ono: Njira iyi ndi yabwino ngati simuli ndi chidaliro chokwanira chosiya nthawi imodzi. Mumayamba kumwa mankhwalawo ndikuchepetsa pang'onopang'ono chiwerengero cha ndudu zomwe mumasuta patsiku monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Cholinga chake ndikusiya kusuta kwathunthu mkati mwa milungu 12 .
Momwe mungamwere mankhwala:
- Mapiritsi awa ayenera kumwedwa nthawi zonse mukatha kudya .
- Mukamwa, imwani ndi galasi lonse la madzi .
- Imwani mlingo weniweni, panthawi yeniyeni yomwe dokotala wakupatsani.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital (nambala ya foni 0112 686 143). Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri za chitetezo chanu ndi thanzi lanu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Thanzi la maganizo: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri . Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zatsopano kapena zoipiraipira za nkhawa, kukwiya, kuvutika maganizo, kapena malingaliro ofuna kudzipha mukumwa mankhwalawa, siyani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo uzani dokotala wanu . Ndikofunikira kuti banja lanu lidziwe za kusinthaku.
- Mowa: Ndi bwino kuchepetsa kapena kusiya kumwa mowa wonse pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Anthu ena amatha kutopa msanga, kuchita zinthu modabwitsa, ndipo nthawi zina amataya kukumbukira zinthu zomwe adachita (kukumbukira) akamamwa mowa ndi mankhwalawa.
- Kuyenda Patulo: Anthu ena omwe akumwa mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi vuto loyenda patulo, kuphika, kapena kulankhula pafoni usiku, koma sangakumbukire tsiku lotsatira. Ngati izi zitachitika, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kumva tulo, chizungulire, kapena kukhala ndi vuto loganizira kwambiri. Choncho, pewani kuchita ntchito zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Matenda a shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, kusiya kusuta kungathandize kusintha momwe thupi lanu limayankhira ku insulin. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukufunika kusintha mlingo wa insulin yanu.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Varenicline ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Kugawa zotsatira zoyipa | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Zotsatira za ziwengo / Angioedema | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, maso, milomo, lilime kapena miyendo, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kupweteka kapena kulimba pachifuwa, paphewa, pa mkono, kapena pa nsagwada, nseru, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kufooka mwadzidzidzi pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, komanso kuvutika kuyenda. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo ndi khalidwe | Monga tanenera kale, nkhawa yaikulu, kuvutika maganizo, ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi. |
| 🩺 Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| |
Kodi pangakhale mavuto ndi mankhwala ena?
Inde. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Pakhoza kukhala mavuto ndi izi makamaka:
- Mowa
- Insulini
- Mankhwala ena oletsa kusuta
- Theophylline - mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mphumu
- Warfarin - mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa magazi kuundana
Mndandanda uwu sunathe, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Varenicline ndi mankhwala othandiza omwe amakuthandizani kusiya kusuta, koma ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani upangiri ndi kuyang'anira.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kulikonse m'maganizo mwanu (makamaka kuvutika maganizo, maganizo ofuna kudzipha) mukumwa mankhwala, musanyalanyaze. Siyani kumwa mankhwalawo nthawi yomweyo ndipo dziwitsani dokotala wanu.
- Pewani kapena kuchepetsa kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Kusiya kusuta fodya ndi ulendo wovuta. Musalole kuti mutaye mtima ngati muli ndi ndudu imodzi panjira. Zimenezo n'zachibadwa. Chofunika ndikupitiriza ndikupitiriza kugwira ntchito pa dongosolo lanu.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu