Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi madontho oyera/ofiirira pa mano ake? Tiyeni tikambirane za matenda a Fluorosis!

Kodi mwawonapo timizere toyera kapena madontho pamwamba pa mano a mwana wanu? Angakhale achikasu kapena abulauni. Makolo ambiri amada nkhawa kuti mano a ana awo adetsedwa akaona chinthu chonga ichi. Koma ichi si matenda, choncho musadandaule. M'mawu azachipatala, vutoli timalitcha kuti likugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a mano a Fluorosis . Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za izi momveka bwino komanso mosavuta lero.

Kodi kwenikweni Fluorosis ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, fluorosis ndi kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a mano komwe kumachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mineral fluoride pazaka 8 zoyambirira za moyo wa mwana, pamene mano okhazikika akupangidwa. Izi si kuwola kwa mano kapena matenda omwe amakhudza mphamvu ya mano. Ndi kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a enamel pamwamba pa mano.

Tangoganizirani, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, ofufuza m'chigawo china cha Colorado, USA, anaona madontho achilendo a bulauni pa mano a anthu. Anawatcha kuti "Madontho a Brown a Colorado." Pambuyo pake, anapeza kuti madzi apansi panthaka m'derali mwachibadwa anali ndi fluoride wambiri. Ndipo, modabwitsa, anapeza kuti anthu omwe anali ndi madontho amenewa anali ndi mano ochepa kwambiri kuposa ena.

Masiku ano, fluoride imawonjezeredwa ku mankhwala otsukira mano ndi pakamwa pa mlingo woyenera kuti aletse kuwola kwa mano, osati kuyambitsa fluorosis.

Kodi zifukwa zazikulu za fluorosis ndi ziti?

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limachitika m'njira zomwe sitiganizira nkomwe. Chifukwa chachikulu ndichakuti ana aang'ono amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano okhala ndi fluoride molakwika. Taganizirani izi, mankhwala ena otsukira mano amakhala ndi kukoma kwa zipatso. Choncho ana aang'ono amakonda kukoma kumeneko ndipo amameza akatsuka mano awo osawalavula. Pamene akumeza pang'onopang'ono tsiku lonse, kuchuluka kwa fluoride m'thupi lawo kumawonjezeka.

Kupatula apo, palinso zifukwa zina zingapo:

• Kupatsa mwana mankhwala owonjezera a fluoride kuposa mlingo woyenera womwe dokotala wamupatsa.
• Kupereka mapiritsi ena a fluoride pamene madzi akumwa omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito ali kale ndi fluoride yokwanira.
• Muzipatsa mwana wanu zakumwa zokhala ndi fluoride komanso zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi pafupipafupi.

Kodi mumazindikira bwanji zizindikiro zake molondola?

Zizindikiro za fluorosis zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Anthu ena amakhala ndi timizere toyera tomwe sitingawonekere kwa dokotala wa mano. Ena amakhala ndi mawanga abulauni komanso malo otupa komanso opindika.

Mano abwino nthawi zambiri amakhala osalala, owala, komanso oyera bwino. Ngati muwona mizere yoyera, madontho, kapena madontho a bulauni pa mano a mwana wanu, ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala wa mano ndikukambirana za izi.

Madokotala a mano amaika vutoli motere.

Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti nthawi zambiri matenda a fluorosis ndi ochepa kwambiri moti palibe chithandizo chofunikira. Nthawi zina, madonthowa amapezeka mkati mwa pakamwa, pa mano akumbuyo, ndipo palibe amene angawaone.

Komabe, ngati matenda a fluorosis apakati kapena aakulu akukhudza maonekedwe a mwana, makamaka kumwetulira kwake, pali mankhwala omwe angabise madonthowo. Izi zimagwira ntchito powapangitsa kuti asawonekere bwino m'malo mowachotsa.

• Kuyeretsa Mano: Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa madontho pamwamba. Komabe, nthawi zina kuyeretsa mano anu kungapangitse kuti madontho a fluorosis awonekere kwa kanthawi.
• Kugwirizana: Mu izi, utomoni wofanana ndi mtundu wa dzino umayikidwa pamwamba pa dzino ndikukhazikika.
• Korona: Zophimba mano zopangidwa zomwe zimaphimba dzino lonse.
• Ma Veneers: Awa ali ngati shati yomwe mumavala pa mano anu. Ndi zophimba zopyapyala, zopangidwa mwamakonda zomwe zimamangiriridwa kutsogolo kwa mano anu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zazikulu.
• MI Paste: Ichi ndi mankhwala okhala ndi calcium phosphate. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala ena ochepetsa mabala a mano.

Dokotala wanu wa mano adzasankha njira zomwe zili bwino kwa mwana wanu.

Chofunika kwambiri: Kodi mungapewe bwanji fluorosis?

N'zosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza. Apa, chisamaliro ndi kusamala kwa makolo ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.

• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano: Mukatsuka mano a mwana wanu, ikani mankhwala otsukira mano okwanira nandolo pa burashi ya mano . Kuchulukako ndikokwanira kuteteza mano. Komanso, phunzitsani mwana wanu kulavula mano a mano akatsuka m'malo momeza . Ndibwinonso kusankha mankhwala otsukira mano wamba m'malo mwa mankhwala otsukira mano okometsera omwe ana amakonda kumeza.

• Sungani zinthu zokhala ndi fluoride kutali ndi ana: Sungani chilichonse monga mankhwala otsukira mano, chotsukira pakamwa, ndi mapiritsi okhala ndi fluoride pamwamba komanso kutali ndi ana aang'ono.

• Kuchuluka kwa fluoride m'madzi: Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito madzi apampopi, mutha kuwona kuchuluka kwa fluoride m'madzi anu ndi Dokotala Wachipatala Wapafupi (MOH). Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito madzi a m'chitsime, mutha kuwayesa ndi labotale. Ngati muli ndi lingaliro lokwanira la kuchuluka kwa fluoride yomwe mwana wanu amapeza kuchokera m'madzi ndi zakumwa zina zomwe amamwa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe ngati mwana wanu akufunika mapiritsi ena a fluoride.