Kodi mumavutikanso kuti muganizire pa ntchito imodzi? Kapena mwana wanu ndi munthu wopupuluma, amachita zinthu mwachisawawa, ndipo sangathe kukhala pamalo amodzi? M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha vutoli ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) . Chifukwa chake, Viloxazine ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amalangiza kuti athandize kuthana ndi vutoli. Tiyeni tiphunzire za izi mosavuta komanso molondola.
Kodi Viloxazine ndi mankhwala otani?
Viloxazine (dzina lodziwika bwino: QELBREE) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ADHD. Amathandiza kwambiri pochepetsa nthawi yomwe munthu amaganizira zinthu komanso kulamulira khalidwe losaganizira bwino.
Mwachidule, izi ndi za gulu la mankhwala otchedwa SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amalamulira ntchito ya mankhwala enaake (neurotransmitters) omwe amapezeka mwachibadwa muubongo wathu, zomwe zimathandiza kukonza chidwi chathu ndi machitidwe athu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa kwa inu kapena mwana wanu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukambirana mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi ndi dokotala wanu, chifukwa matenda ena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
| Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi: | |
|---|---|
| Mavuto amisala | Matenda ena amisala monga kuvutika maganizo, kusokonezeka maganizo, kapena matenda a bipolar. |
| Maganizo odzipha | Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu mudaganizapo kale za kudzipha, kukonzekera, kapena kuyesa kudzipha. |
| Matenda a mtima | Kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha, kapena matenda ena a mtima. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso kapena chiwindi. |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MAOI | Ngati mwamwa mankhwala a MAOI (monga Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine) m'masiku 14 apitawa. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la Viloxazine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Mimba | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yoyenera.
- Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Yesani kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Mungathe kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya, koma ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa limodzi ndi chakudya.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna makapisozi awa. Mezani makapisozi onse.
- Kwa ana kapena omwe akuvutika kumeza: Ngati mwana wanu akuvutika kumeza kapisozi, mutha kutsegula kapisozi mosamala ndikusakaniza ufawo mu supuni ya tiyi ya applesauce. Komabe, ngati mutero, muyenera kumeza chisakanizocho nthawi yomweyo kapena mkati mwa maola awiri. Musatafune ufawo kapena applesauce.
- Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chofunika: Chochita ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Viloxazine
Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, muyeneranso kusamala ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Zingakhale zoopsa kugwiritsa ntchito pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena.
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Viloxazine | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala a MAOI | Monga Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Rasagiline, ndi Selegiline. |
| Mankhwala ena | Alosetron, Duloxetine, Ramelteon, Tasimelteon, Theophylline, Thioridazine, ndi Tizanidine. |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Viloxazine (dziwitsani dokotala) | |
|---|---|
| Atomoxetine | Clozapine |
| Melatonin | Pirfenidone |
| Mankhwala ena omwe amatengedwa pa matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa. | |
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mumamwa.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
- Kuyezetsa dokotala nthawi zonse: Onani momwe mankhwala akukukhudzirani, onani dokotala wanu pa masiku omwe akonzedwa. Muuzeni nthawi yomweyo ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena zikuipiraipira.
- Kusintha kwa khalidwe:
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angapangitse anthu ena kugona ndi chizungulire. Choncho , pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kumwa mankhwalawa ndi mowa kumawonjezera chiopsezochi.
- Kusowa chilakolako: Ndizachibadwa kutaya chilakolako mukangoyamba kumwa mankhwala. Monga yankho, mutha kudya chakudya chochepa kangapo patsiku m'malo modya chakudya chachikulu nthawi imodzi. Ngati vutoli likupitirira, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Kukula kwa ana: Mankhwalawa angachedwetse kukula kwa ana omwe amamwa mankhwala ambiri kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu nthawi zonse amawunika kutalika ndi kulemera kwa mwana wanu.
- Kusunga: Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa 20-25 Celsius), pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito.
- Kutaya: Njira yabwino yotaya mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunidwa ndikuwapereka ku pulogalamu yobwezera mankhwala. Funsani dokotala wanu za izi. Ngati sizingatheke, phwanyani mankhwalawo, sakanizani ndi chinthu monga khofi wogwiritsidwa ntchito kapena dothi, ndikuyika mu thumba lotseka ndikulitaya m'zinyalala.
- Viloxazine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ADHD. Amawonjezera chidwi komanso amalamulira khalidwe lopupuluma.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Musamaphwanye, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna mankhwala. Mezani yonse. Mutha kusakaniza ndi applesauce ngati mukufuna.
- Ngati inu kapena mwana wanu muwona kusintha kulikonse pa khalidwe lake, makamaka maganizo ofuna kudzipha, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musawagawire ena.
Ngati inu kapena banja lanu muwona kusintha kulikonse kwachilendo m'makhalidwe anu (monga kusokonezeka maganizo, kukwiya, kuvutika maganizo kwambiri, kuiwala), makamaka ngati muli ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha , lankhulani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusintha kwa khalidwe ndi maganizo | Nkhawa, kukwiya, kusokonezeka maganizo, maganizo ofuna kudzipha, kuvutika maganizo kwambiri. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kuthamanga kwa magazi kokwera. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kugona tulo | Kusanza |
| Kutopa | Kuvuta kugona |
| Mkwiyo | Chilakolako cha chakudya |
| Kusanza | |
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