Mukavutika kupuma pang'ono, dokotala wanu mwina anakuuzani kuti mugwiritse ntchito chopumira, sichoncho? Izi ndi zodziwika bwino, makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda opuma kwa nthawi yayitali monga COPD. Pali mitundu yambiri ya chopumira ichi. Chifukwa chake lero tikambirana za chopumira chomwe ena a inu mumagwiritsa ntchito, chomwe chili ndi mankhwala otchedwa Aclidinium, omwe amabwera ngati ufa wouma.
Mwachidule, kodi Aclidinium inhaler iyi ndi chiyani?
Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Aclidinium ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osatha obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikukulitsa njira zopumira m'mapapu anu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.
Taganizirani izi ngati pamene pali magalimoto ambiri pamsewu, zimakhala ngati kuchepetsa magalimoto ndikulola magalimoto kudutsa. Mankhwalawa amakulitsa njira zanu zopumira mpweya ndikupangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.
Koma pali chinthu china chomwe muyenera kukumbukira . Ichi si mankhwala omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito mukayamba kupuma movutikira mwadzidzidzi. Ichi ndi "chowongolera inhaler." Ndiko kuti, ndi mankhwala omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse tsiku lililonse kuti mupewe zizindikiro. Dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani "chothandizira chopulumutsa" chosiyana kuti mugwiritse ntchito pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Musasokoneze awiriwa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanapereke mankhwala a Aclidinium kwa inu, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda. Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi matenda enaake. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse omwe ali pansipa.
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kudziwa za izi? |
|---|---|
| Mavuto a chikhodzodzo kapena kuvutika kukodza | Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angapangitse kuti kukodza kukhale kovuta. |
| Glaucoma (kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso) | Aclidinium ikhoza kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso. |
| Matenda a impso | Mlingo wa mankhwala ungafunike kusinthidwa kutengera momwe impso zimagwirira ntchito. |
| Mavuto a prostate | Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti mkodzo ukhale wovuta chifukwa cha kukula kwa prostate. |
| Matenda osiyanasiyana a ziwengo (Allergies) | Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la Aclidinium, Atropine, mapuloteni a mkaka, lactose, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za chitetezo cha mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Uzani dokotala kuti atsimikizire ngati mankhwalawo apita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji inhaler iyi moyenera?
Momwe izi zimagwiritsidwira ntchito n'kofunika kwambiri.
- Mankhwalawa ayenera kupumidwa kudzera pakamwa. Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse . Musamwe mankhwala opitilira muyeso womwe walembedwa.
- Muyenera kupitiriza kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye. Ngakhale mutamva bwino pang'ono, musasiye kumwa mwadzidzidzi.
- Mukapatsidwa mankhwala, mudzalandira phukusi la wodwala limodzi nawo. Liwerengeni mosamala nthawi iliyonse. Likhoza kukhala ndi zambiri zatsopano.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, funsani National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital ku Colombo nthawi yomweyo. Kapena chipatala chapafupi.Pitani ku Chipinda Chothandizira Padzidzidzi (ETU).
Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kumwa mankhwalawo?
Nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu, eti? Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe milingo iwiri ya mankhwala nthawi imodzi pazifukwa zilizonse.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena pamene mukumwa Aclidinium, pakhoza kukhala kuyanjana pakati pa mankhwalawo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali pansipa.
- Atropine
- Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine (Antihistamines)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a chikhodzodzo (monga oxybutynin, tolterodine)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda am'mimba (monga dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
- Mankhwala a matenda monga kutopa kwa thupi (monga scopolamine)
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson (monga benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
- Mitundu ina ya inhalers, monga Ipratropium kapena Tiotropium
Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mavitamini onse, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa. Komanso, musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Funsani dokotala wanu nthawi zonse kuti mudziwe momwe matenda anu alili pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti, ngati mukuvutika kupuma kwambiri kapena mukufuna mankhwala opumulirako pafupipafupi, musaganize kuti ndi zachilendo. Imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Aclidinium ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena mwa iwo akhoza kukhala oopsa ndipo amafunika chisamaliro chadzidzidzi. Ena sali oopsa kwambiri.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Mavuto a maso | Kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi, kusawona bwino, kuona kuwala kozungulira magetsi, komanso kutayika kwa masomphenya. |
| Kuvuta kukodza | Kuvuta kapena kulephera kukodza konse. |
| Kuvuta kupuma kwambiri | Ngati mukuvutika kupuma kapena chifuwa chanu chikulimba mutagwiritsa ntchito inhaler. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Kuvuta kupita kuchimbudzi. |
| Chifuwa | Chifuwa chocheperako. |
| Pakamwa pouma | Kumva ngati malovu atsekeka mkamwa. |
| Mutu | Mutu pang'ono. |
| Chikhure | Kumva kupweteka pang'ono kapena kusasangalala pakhosi. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto linalake lachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.
Kodi mumagwira bwanji ndikuchotsa bwino inhaler?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Sungani m'thumba lotsekedwa kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius). Sungani kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri, kuzizira, kapena chinyezi.
- Nthawi yotaya: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Chopumira chiyenera kutayidwa patatha masiku 45 kuchokera pamene chachotsedwa m'thumba lake loyambirira la foil, kapena pamene kauntala ya mlingo pa chopumira ikuwonetsa "0", kapena pamene tsiku lotha ntchito pa chopumira ladutsa ( chilichonse chomwe chimabwera poyamba ).
- Musatulutse mankhwala opumira omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunikanso m'malo ozungulira. Funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungawatayire bwino.
Tikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani kumvetsetsa bwino Aclidinium inhaler. Kumbukirani, ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwala anu, munthu woyenera kufunsa ndi dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Aclidinium ndi "chopumira chowongolera" chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse kulamulira COPD. Si mankhwala opulumutsa.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka glaucoma, mavuto a mkodzo) ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukuvutika kupuma kwambiri, kupweteka m'maso, kapena zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo mutagwiritsa ntchito inhaler.
- Musamwe mankhwala awiri nthawi imodzi. Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yatsala pang'ono.
- Chotsani chopukutiracho m'paketi yake yoyambirira ndikuchitaya patatha masiku 45 kapena pamene chiwerengero cha mlingo chafika '0' kapena chitatha (chilichonse chomwe chimabwera poyamba).
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