Mukayang'ana lipoti la magazi, kodi mudawonapo chinthu chotchedwa Phosphorus? Tonsefe timalankhula za calcium ndi vitamini D, koma sitilankhula kwambiri za Phosphorus. Koma iyi ndi mchere wofunikira kwambiri polimbitsa mafupa athu ndikupereka mphamvu ku maselo a thupi. Koma ... bwanji ngati kuchuluka kwa Phosphorus m'thupi kukukwera kwambiri kuposa momwe kungafunikire? Ndicho chimene madokotala amati Hyperphosphatemia . Musadandaule, ngakhale kuti dzinali ndi lovuta pang'ono, tikulankhula za vutoli lero kuti tikuthandizeni kulimvetsa mosavuta.
Kodi Hyperphosphatemia ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, hyperphosphatemia imachitika pamene phosphorous m'magazi mwanu ili pamwamba kuposa yachibadwa. Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso osatha (CKD) .
Taganizirani impso zathu ngati fyuluta. Ntchito imodzi yayikulu ya impso ndikusefa zinthu zosafunikira komanso zochulukirapo m'thupi ndikuzitulutsa kudzera mu mkodzo. Impso zimatulutsanso phosphorous yochulukirapo kuchokera muzakudya zomwe timadya ndi kumwa mwanjira imeneyi.
Komabe, impso zikalephera kugwira ntchito bwino, monga momwe zilili ndi matenda monga CKD, fyuluta iyi sigwira ntchito bwino. Kenako, phosphorous yochulukirapo imayamba kusonkhana m'thupi m'malo motuluka.
Phosphorus yomwe imasonkhana mwanjira imeneyi siimangokhala pamenepo yokha, ingawononge matupi athu.
Phosphorus yochulukirapo imayamba kukoka calcium m'mafupa athu . Kenako mafupawo amakhala ofooka ndipo amatha kusweka mosavuta. Komanso, calcium yokokedwayo, pamodzi ndi phosphorous, imatha kupanga mipata yaying'ono m'mitsempha yathu yamagazi, mapapo, maso, ndi mtima. Izi zitha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda oopsa monga matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko .
Kodi zizindikiro za vutoli ndi ziti?
Nthawi zambiri, Hyperphosphatemia siisonyeza zizindikiro zenizeni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale mdani wobisika. Komabe, nthawi zina zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingawonekere:
Komabe, chomwe chimawonekera kawirikawiri ndi zizindikiro za matenda omwe amayambitsa izi, kutanthauza matenda a impso. Tiyeni tiwone mitundu yonse iwiri ya zizindikiro momveka bwino patebulo.
| Mtundu wa chizindikiro | Zinthu zooneka |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha hyperphosphatemia |
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| Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za matenda a impso |
|
Nthawi zina zoopsa, kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi kumatha kutsika kwambiri. Madokotala amatcha izi Hypocalcemia . Izi zingayambitse mavuto akulu mu dongosolo lamanjenje, monga khunyu . Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuwona dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi phosphorous iyi imachokera kuti?
Phosphorus ndi mchere wachilengedwe womwe umapezeka muzakudya zambiri zomwe timadya. Phosphorus, calcium, ndi vitamini D zimagwira ntchito limodzi kuti mafupa athu akhale athanzi komanso olimba. Nazi zakudya zina zomwe zili ndi phosphorous yambiri:
- Nyama zofiira
- Zakudya za mkaka monga mkaka ndi tchizi
- Nsomba
- Mtedza wouma (nandolo, nandolo, nyemba zobiriwira)
- Mtedza ndi batala wa mtedza
- Buledi wopangidwa ndi tirigu wonse ndi chimanga
Kuwonjezera pa zinthu zimenezi, phosphorous imawonjezedwanso ku zakudya zofulumira, zakudya zokonzedwa, zakudya zam'chitini, ndi zakumwa zam'mabotolo zomwe timadya lero kuti zisungidwe bwino ndikuwonjezera kukoma kwawo. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa phosphorous m'zakudya izi nakonso n'kokwera kwambiri.
Kuzindikira ndi njira zochizira
Vutoli likhoza kukhala lovuta kulizindikira chifukwa lilibe zizindikiro zenizeni. Nthawi zambiri limapezeka mwangozi poyesa magazi kuti lipeze vuto lina.
Momwe mungadziwire matendawa
Dokotala wanu adzayesa chitsanzo cha magazi anu ndi kuyeza kuchuluka kwa phosphate m'magazi anu. Ngati ndi yokwera kuposa mlingo woyenera, idzatsimikizira kuti muli ndi hyperphosphatemia.
Kodi imachiritsidwa bwanji?
Cholinga chachikulu cha chithandizo ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa phosphorous m'magazi ndikuchiza matenda oyamba (nthawi zambiri matenda a impso) omwe adayambitsa.
1. Zakudya:Gawo lofunika kwambiri la chithandizo ndi zakudya. Mudzalangizidwa kuti muchepetse zakudya zokhala ndi phosphorous yambiri yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambapa, makamaka zakudya zokonzedwa kale.
2. Mankhwala: Mankhwala omangira phosphate ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa pamodzi ndi chakudya. Mapiritsi awa amaletsa kuyamwa kwa phosphorous kuchokera muzakudya zomwe timadya ndikuyitulutsa mu ndowe. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo mukadya .
3. Kuyeretsa impso: Ngati matenda a impso yanu ali pamlingo woopsa, mungafunike kuyeretsa impso. Njira imeneyi imachotsa phosphorous yochulukirapo pamodzi ndi zinyalala zomwe zasonkhana m'thupi.
4. Vitamini D: Matenda a impso amatha kulepheretsa thupi kugwiritsa ntchito vitamini D moyenera. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mtundu wapadera wa vitamini D.
Ngati sichinalandire chithandizo, vutoli lingayambitse matenda aakulu kwambiri, monga hyperparathyroidism yachiwiri, osteodystrophy ya impso, ndi metastatic calcification.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa malangizo a dokotala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Hyperphosphatemia ndi kuchuluka kwa phosphorous m'magazi. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi matenda a impso osatha (CKD).
- Nthawi zambiri, sizimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse. Komabe, ngati sizikuchiritsidwa, zimatha kubweretsa matenda aakulu monga kufooka kwa mafupa ndi matenda a mtima.
- Vutoli lingathe kudziwika ndi kuyezetsa magazi mosavuta.
- Chithandizo chimaphatikizapo kuchepetsa zakudya, mankhwala apadera (zomangira phosphate), ndi kuchiza matenda a impso omwe ali mkati mwake.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso, kapena muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu kuti mupeze upangiri ndi chithandizo chofunikira. Musamachepetse zakudya zanu kapena kusiya kumwa mankhwala nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna.
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