Kodi nthawi zonse mumadzimva wotopa komanso wotopa? Nthawi zina chifukwa cha izi chingakhale chakuya kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Lero tikulankhula za mchere womwe ndi wofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi la thupi lathu, koma sitilankhula kwambiri za iwo. Kumeneko ndi kuchepa kwa phosphorous m'magazi. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha izi Hypophosphatemia . Ngakhale izi zingawoneke ngati zazing'ono poyamba, zitha kukhala chifukwa cha mavuto ambiri azaumoyo.
Mwachidule, kodi Hypophosphatemia ndi chiyani?
Phosphorus ndi mchere wofunikira womwe umapezeka m'mafupa athu ndipo umathandiza kuti mafupa athu akhale olimba. Matupi athu amafunikanso phosphorous pazinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo kupanga mphamvu, kukonza maselo, ndi kugwira ntchito kwa mitsempha. Mlingo wa phosphorous m'magazi mwa munthu wathanzi uyenera kukhala pakati pa 2.5 ndi 4.5 mamiligalamu pa deciliter iliyonse (2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL).
Hypophosphatemia imachitika pamene kuchuluka kwa phosphorous kuli kotsika kuposa masiku onse. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti vutoli silimangochitika lokha. Nthawi zonse limayambitsidwa ndi vuto lina la thanzi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuzindikira vutoli ndikuchiza matenda omwe amayambitsa vutoli. Kupanda kutero, mungafunike kukumana ndi matenda akuluakulu monga kufooka kwa minofu, kuvutika kupuma, kulephera kwa mtima, komanso ngakhale khunyu.
Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimayambitsa hypophosphatemia?
Vutoli lingagawidwe m'magulu awiri akuluakulu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, malinga ndi liwiro la kuyamba kwa matendawa. Limodzi ndi la mtundu wa pachimake, lomwe limachitika mwadzidzidzi komanso mwachangu. Lina ndi la mtundu wosatha, womwe umakula pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi. Zonsezi zimachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Tiyeni tiwone.
| Mtundu wa hypophosphatemia | Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza |
|---|---|
| Mtundu wovuta |
|
| Mtundu wa matenda aakulu |
|
Kodi zizindikiro za vutoli ndi ziti?
Vuto lalikulu apa ndilakuti nthawi zambiri, kuchepa kwa phosphatemia pang'ono kapena pang'ono sikuonetsa zizindikiro zilizonse . Komabe, vutoli likakula kwambiri, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zingawonekere:
- Kufooka kwakukulu kwa minofu ndi ululu
- Kufewetsa, kupweteka, komanso kusweka mosavuta mafupa (makamaka m'matenda osatha)
- Kuchepa kwa minofu
- Mavuto a maselo a magazi
- Kusintha kwa mkhalidwe wamaganizo (Kusokonezeka, Kukwiya)
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu
- Kusanza
- Kufooka kwa ma reflexes
- Kulephera kwa mtima
Chofunika kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwa wodwala kuzindikira kuti ali ndi Hypophosphatemia chifukwa cha zizindikiro zokha. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu awerenge mosamala mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala, mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ndi matenda ena kuti adziwe vutoli.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati sichikuchiritsidwa?
Si bwino kungonyalanyaza izi ngati nkhani yosavuta. Chifukwa Hypophosphatemia ndi matenda omwe amakhudza thupi lathu pamlingo wa maselo. Ngati sanachiritsidwe, angayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa monga:
- Matenda a mafupa: Matenda ofooketsa mafupa monga Rickets mwa ana, Osteomalacia, Osteopenia, ndi Osteoporosis mwa akuluakulu.
- Matenda a m'maganizo: chisokonezo, mkwiyo, ndi mavuto okumbukira.
- Mavuto a mitsempha: dzanzi m'miyendo, zikhomo ndi singano, khunyu, ndi chikomokere.
- Kulephera kwa Mtima: Kulephera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa minofu ya mtima chifukwa cha kufooka kwake.
- Kuvuta kupuma: Kufooka kwa diaphragm.
- Kuchepa kwa chitetezo chamthupi: Kutha kugwidwa mosavuta ndi matenda chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa ntchito ya maselo oyera m'magazi.
- Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, izi zimatha kubweretsa imfa .
Ndiye mumachita bwanji izi?
Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti pali chithandizo cha izi. Chithandizocho chimadalira kuchuluka kwa phosphorous m'thupi lanu komanso vuto lomwe linayambitsa vutoli .
- Matenda ofooka: Pazochitikazi, dokotala adzakulemberani mankhwala owonjezera phosphorous pakamwa.
- Matenda oopsa: Ngati phosphorous ili yochepa kwambiri, kapena ngati mankhwala akumwa sakulowetsedwa m'thupi, kugonekedwa m'chipatala ndi kuwonjezera phosphorous m'mitsempha kungakhale kofunikira.
Chofunika Kwambiri: Mankhwala onsewa amasankhidwa ndi kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wanu. Musapite ku pharmacy kukagula mapiritsi kapena mavitamini okhala ndi phosphorous mwakufuna kwanu. Kuchita izi kungapangitse kuti phosphorous ikhale yambiri m'thupi komanso kuyambitsa mavuto ena akuluakulu. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza chithandizo choyenera cha matenda omwe amayambitsa Hypophosphatemia (monga matenda a shuga, kusowa kwa vitamini D).
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Hypophosphatemia ndi vuto lomwe phosphorous m'magazi imakhala yochepa. Izi zimakhudza mafupa athu, minofu, komanso thanzi lathu lonse.
- Vutoli silimangochitika lokha, nthawi zonse limayamba chifukwa cha vuto lina lachipatala.
- Kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso, matenda a shuga osalamulirika, kusowa zakudya m'thupi, ndi mankhwala ena zingakhale zifukwa zazikulu .
- Popeza nthawi zambiri palibe zizindikiro zoonekeratu, ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala ngati muli ndi zinthu zomwe zingakuike pachiwopsezo.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga kufooka kwa minofu ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
- Musamwe mankhwala kapena zowonjezera zokhala ndi phosphorous popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Dokotala yekha ndiye ayenera kusankha chithandizo choyenera.
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