Ese nawe ufite ibibazo mu mara yawe? Reka twige ku ikizamini cya enteroscopy!

Ushobora kuba warumvise ikizamini cya muganga cyitwa enteroscopy. Ariko ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi ku cyo ari cyo, impamvu gikorwa, n'uko gikorwa. Ntutinye. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri iki kizamini cyitwa enteroscopy mu buryo bworoshye kandi bworoshye kumva. Ni nko kureba imbere mu mubiri wawe ukoresheje kamera nto.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Enteroscopy na Endoscopy?

Ubu ushobora kuba utekereza ko iyo uvuze enteroscopy, bivuze kimwe na endoscopy. Nubwo hari aho bisa, hari itandukaniro rito hagati y’ibyo byombi.

Mu magambo make, endoscope isanzwe ireba igice cyo hejuru cy'urwungano ngogozi rwawe. Ibyo bivuze umwobo wawe, igifu, n'intangiriro y'amara mato.

Ariko enteroscopy ishobora gusuzuma amara yawe mato yose . Amara mato ni igice kirekire cyane cy'umubiri wawe kiri hagati y'igifu cyawe n'amara manini. Igikoresho gikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gupima enteroscopy ni kimwe na endoscope. Ni umuyoboro woroshye ufite kamera n'urumuri ku mpera imwe. Ariko, igikoresho cya enteroscopy gifite umwihariko. Gifite uburyo bwemerera umuyoboro kwinjira mu mara mato cyane.

Ni ryari isuzuma rya enteroscopy rikorwa?

Enteroscopy ikorwa iyo muganga wawe ashaka gusuzuma imbere mu mara yawe mato, cyane cyane mu bihe bikurikira:

• Niba ufite amaraso adasanzwe ava mu nzira y'igifu cyawe (nk'amaraso mu mwanda wawe cyangwa amaraso mu birutsi byawe), hari igihe isoko y'amaraso idashobora kuboneka hakoreshejwe uburyo busanzwe bwo gupima amaraso.
• Iyo ibipimo by'amaraso bigaragaza umubare munini w'uturemangingo tw'umweru mu maraso , cyangwa ibindi bisubizo bidasanzwe.
• Niba hari amakenga ko hari ikibyimba mu mara mato.
• Niba utekereza ko ufite ikibazo cy'amara mato , bivuze ko inzira y'ibiryo yafunzwe.
• Niba umubiri udafata intungamubiri neza nta mpamvu igaragara (imirire mibi cyangwa kudafata neza) , ni ukuvuga niba wumva ko udafata intungamubiri zihagije uko waba urya kose.
• Niba urwaye impiswi ikomeye idashira nta mpamvu igaragara.

Uretse gushaka ibi bintu, hari n'ibindi bintu byinshi bishobora gukorwa mu gihe cyo gupima indwara ya enteroscopy:

• Icyitegererezo cy'ingingo (icyitegererezo cy'ingingo zikoreshwa mu gusuzuma) gishobora gukurwa mu mara mato. Ibi ni byo twita "Biopsy". Ibi bishobora kudufasha kumenya neza niba hari ikintu kidasanzwe muri iyo ngingo.
• Polyps, izindi nyigo (ibibyimba), cyangwa ibintu by'amahanga byafatiwe mu mara mato bishobora gukurwaho.
• Iyo hari igisebe kiri kuva amaraso mu mara mato, gishobora gufungwa cyangwa gutwikirwa .
• Iyo hari umwanya muto cyane mu mara, ushobora kwaguka gato .

Tekereza, ibi ni nko gushaka ikibazo mu nda yawe ugashaka uburyo bwo kugikemura aho ngaho.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa enteroscopy?

Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ingenzi bwa enteroscopy, butandukanye hagati yabwo mu buryo bubiri bw'ingenzi.

Itandukaniro bitewe n'aho ikizamini gitangiriye:

Ibi biterwa n'aho igikoresho cyinjijwe mu mubiri.

• Inkoko yo hasi: Muri ibi, igikoresho gishyirwa mu kibuno cyawe hanyuma kikanyuzwa mu nda yawe.
• Enteroscopy yo hejuru: Ibi bikubiyemo gushyira igikoresho mu kanwa kawe hanyuma ukagishyira mu muhogo.

Impinduka bitewe n'uburyo igikoresho kigenda mu mara mato:

Icyo turimo kureba hano ni ikoranabuhanga ryakoreshejwe mu kwimura umuyoboro w’icyuma ufite kamera ukagera mu mara mato.

• Uburyo bwo gukoresha baluni ebyiri: Muri ubu buryo, hari baluni ebyiri nto kuri endoscope. Izi baluni zirahumeka kandi zigahinduka. Nk'aho umuntu afashe kandi agasunika, igikoresho gitera imbere buhoro buhoro hifashishijwe izi baluni ebyiri. Ibi kandi byitwa enteroscopy yo gusunika no gukurura .
• Uburyo bwo gukoresha agapira kamwe: Muri ubu buryo, igikoresho gisunikwa imbere hakoreshejwe agapira kamwe gato kari ku mpera ya endoscope. Ibi kandi byitwa push enteroscopy .
• Umuyoboro uzenguruka: Muri ubu buryo, endoscope ifite igice kimeze nk'uruziga ku mpera. Ibi nibyo bijyana igikoresho imbere.

Muganga wawe azaguhitiramo ubwoko bwa enteroscopy ukeneye, bitewe n'ibimenyetso byawe n'igice cy'amara yawe mato gikeneye gusuzumwa.

Ni nde ukora enteroscopy?

Iki kizamini gikorwa n'abaganga b'inzobere mu ndwara zijyanye n'igogora. Tubita abaganga b'inzobere mu ndwara zo mu nda.

Ese enteroscopy ni kimwe na EGD?

Oya. EGD (Esophagogastroduodenoscopy) na enteroscopy yo hejuru birasa, ariko ntabwo ari bimwe.

Muri ibyo bihe byombi, endoscope inyuzwa mu kanwa. Ariko, EGD ireba gusa umwobo, igifu, n'igice cya mbere cy'amara mato.

Enteroscopy ishobora kureba amara mato yose . Iryo ni ryo tandukaniro nyamukuru.

Ese ni ngombwa gutegura amara kugira ngo umuntu akore enteroscopy?

Yego, rimwe na rimwe biba ngombwa.

• Niba urimo gupimwa indwara yo mu mara, ushobora gukenera kwitegura amara cyangwa kwisukura . Ibi bivuze ko uzakenera kunywa amazi yihariye muganga azaguha hanyuma ugakuramo amara yawe neza. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye kuri ibi.
• Niba urimo gukorerwa isuzuma ryo hejuru ry’indwara y’imitsi , ni byiza kutarya cyangwa ngo unywe ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose amasaha make mbere yo kubagwa. Muganga wawe azabikubwira kandi.

Nanone, ushobora gusabwa guhagarika gufata imiti imwe n'imwe, nka asipirine, iminsi mike mbere yo kwipimisha. Bityo rero, menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.

Enteroscopy bifata igihe kingana iki?

Ubusanzwe, enteroscopy ishobora gufata iminota 45 kugeza ku masaha 2 , bitewe n'uburemere bw'igikorwa ndetse niba hari ubundi buryo bwo kuvura burimo gukorwa muri iki gikorwa.

Ni iki wakwitega mu gihe cyo gupima indwara ya enteroscopy?

Dore bimwe mu bintu bibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini:

• Uzahabwa ikinya . Ibi bivuze ko uzasinzira burundu, cyangwa uzahabwa ikinya kugira ngo kigufashe kuruhuka. Ibi bizakurinda kumva ububabare cyangwa kubabara.
• Iyo igikoresho kigushyize mu kanwa, uzahabwa umuti wo kuvura indwara zo mu muhogo.
• Hanyuma endoscope ishyirwa mu kanwa cyangwa mu mara hanyuma ikajya mu mara mato.
• Videwo yavuye kuri kamera iri kuri icyo gikoresho igaragara kuri ecran nini. Muganga arabireba mu gihe arimo gukora isuzuma.
• Niba ushaka kuyireba nyuma, ushobora gufata amafoto na videwo bikenewe.
• Mu gihe muganga abonye ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose mu gihe cyo kumusuzuma (urugero, gukuraho ikintu cyazibye, kwagura agace gato, cyangwa gufata biopsy), ingamba zikenewe zo kwa muganga zishobora gufatwa ako kanya. Ntabwo uzumva ububabare ubwo ari bwo bwose buturutse kuri ubu buryo bw'inyongera.

Ni iki wakwitega nyuma yo gukorerwa enteroscopy?

Ubusanzwe Enteroscopy ni uburyo bwo kwivuza hanze y'ibitaro . Ibi bivuze ko ushobora gutaha uwo munsi. Ariko, ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa usinziriye nyuma yo kubagwa kuko wahawe imiti igabanya ububabare cyangwa imiti igabanya ububabare. Kubwibyo, uzakenera umuntu wo kugutwara mu rugo nyuma yo kubagwa. Ntabwo ari byiza ko witwara ubwawe.

Nyuma yo gupimwa, ushobora kugira ububabare buto, nko:

• Kumva ufite kubyimba gato no kuremererwa mu nda.
• Bisa n'aho uri kubabara mu nda gato.
• Kuva amaraso make (cyane cyane iyo hafashwe biopsy).
• Isesemi.
• Kubabara gato mu muhogo (niba igikoresho cyashyizwe mu kanwa).

Ibi bintu akenshi birashira mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zo guterwa na enteroscopy?

Enteroscopy muri rusange ni uburyo bwizewe cyane . Ariko, kimwe no mu bundi buryo bwose bwo kwa muganga, hari ingaruka nke cyane. Ariko, izi ni gake cyane.

• Ingorane zishobora guterwa no gukoresha ikinya.
• Ileus y'ubumuga.
• Kuva amaraso imbere mu mubiri.
• Kubyimba kwa pancreatitis (Pancreatite).
• Gutobora cyangwa gucika kw'inyama zanyuzemo igikoresho.

Muganga wawe azagusobanurira neza izi ngaruka. Nta cyo ugomba guhangayikishwa na cyo, izi ni nke cyane.

Ni ryari nzamenya ibisubizo by'ikizamini?

Muganga wawe azaguha umwanya wo kuganira ku bisubizo, cyangwa azaguhamagara akakubwira. Ushobora kubona ibisubizo kuri uwo mugoroba, cyangwa mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. Azagusobanurira icyo ikizamini cyasanze n'icyo gukora nyuma yaho. Niba warakorewe isuzuma rya biopsy, bishobora gufata iminsi mike kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira nyuma yo gukorerwa enteroscopy, ugomba kwihutira gushaka inama kwa muganga :

• Niba ubonye utuyiko turenze duke tw'amaraso mu mwanda wawe.
• Niba urwaye umuriro .
• Niba ufite ububabare bukomeye mu gifu .
• Iyo inda yabyimbye bidasanzwe kandi ikumva bigoye kuyikoraho.
• Niba uri kuruka .

Ibimenyetso nk'ibi bishobora kugaragaza ko hari ikibazo, bityo ni byiza kujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka.

Muri make (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Enteroscopy ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kuvura bukoreshwa mu gusuzuma imbere mu mara yawe mato ndetse rimwe na rimwe bukavura ibibazo bihari. Igikoresho gishyirwamo haba binyuze mu kanwa (enteroscopy yo hejuru) cyangwa mu nda y'umura (enteroscopy yo hasi).

Muganga wawe azagusobanurira birambuye icyo ugomba kwitega mbere na nyuma y'iki kizamini. Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri ibi, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe. Barahari kugira ngo bagufashe. Wibuke ko gusuzuma neza ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo umuntu agire ubuzima bwiza.

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