Ese uhora uhura n'izuru rizibye? Ntushobora guhagarika izuru rivamo amazi? Ese uhora ubabara umutwe n'isura igihe kirekire? Ibi tubyita ikibazo cya sinus, cyangwa sinusitis. Kuri bamwe, ibi ntibishira nubwo bamara gufata imiti. Uyu munsi, turimo kuvuga ku buryo bworoshye cyane bwo kuvura bufasha mu bihe nk'ibi, butari bunini nko kubagwa.
Mu magambo make, Balloon Sinuplasty ni iki?
Tekereza ko utuzuru tw’amasese turi mu mazuru yawe ari utwo tuzu duto dutemba umwuka. Iyo utu tuzu twuzuyemo utuzuru, inzira zijya muri utu tuzuru ziraziba. Ni bwo ubona ibimenyetso byose bibabaza.
Balloon Sinuplasty ni uburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye bukoreshwa mu gufungura izo nzira zifunze. Mu magambo make, muganga ashyira agakoresho gato kameze nk'agapira mu mazuru yawe maze akagashyira buhoro buhoro hejuru y'aho kafunze. Uko agapira kagenda gatanga umwuka, inzira ifunze kandi ifunganye iraguka kandi igafunguka. Hanyuma, amatembabuzi n'ibibyimba byose byafatiwe imbere bitangira gusohoka byoroshye. Kubera ko ibi bikorwa nta gukomereka gukomeye, biroroshye cyane kuruta kubagwa mu mazuru bisanzwe (kubagwa mu mazuru mu buryo bwa endoscopic - ESS).
Ni nde ubu buvuzi bukwiriye?
Hari abantu bakira nyuma y'iminsi mike bafite ibibazo bya sinus. Ariko ku bandi, ibi bimenyetso birakaza bikomeza ibyumweru birenga 12 (ni ukuvuga amezi 3). Iyo ibintu nko kuziba izuru, kuva mu mazuru, no kubabara mu maso bikomeje, tubyita sinusitis idakira .
Muganga wawe azabanza kugerageza kuvura ibi aguha imiti nka antibiyotike. Ariko, niba ubwo buryo bwo kuvura budafashije, ushobora gufata Balloon Sinuplasty nk'intambwe ikurikiraho. Muganga wawe ni we uzagena niba ibi bikubereye.
Igikuru ni uko mbere yo kuvurwa, muganga wawe azagusaba gupimwa CT scan kugira ngo arebe neza ko ikubereye. Ibi bizagufasha kubona neza imbere mu mwobo wa sinus.
Uko ubuvuzi bukorwa - reka turebe intambwe ku yindi
Ubu buvuzi bushobora gukorerwa mu cyumba cyo kubaga mu bitaro cyangwa rimwe na rimwe kwa muganga. Kuba warahawe ikinya cyose cyangwa wararwaye gusa mu mazuru biterwa n'aho ubuvuzi buherereye n'uko umerewe.
Hari itandukaniro rito mu buryo bwo kuvura. Reka tubirebe muri ubu buryo kugira ngo tubisobanukirwe neza.
| Mu cyumba cyo kubaga mu bitaro | Ku biro by'ubuvuzi |
|---|---|
| Uzashyirwa munsi y'ikinya rusange cyangwa uhabwe ikinya cyo kuruhuka. | Uzicara ku ntebe, hanyuma hagakoreshwa imiti igabanya ububabare n'amavuta yo kwisiga kugira ngo ushyireho ibisebe hafi y'izuru ryawe. |
| Umuti ushyirwa mu mazuru kugira ngo ugenzure kuva amaraso. Hanyuma, umuti ugabanya ububabare ushyirwa mu bice biri mu mazuru. | Iyo izuru rimaze gucika intege, haterwa agashinge gato kagabanya ububabare mu bice biri mu mazuru, iyo bibaye ngombwa. |
| Katheteri yinjizwa mu mazuru hakoreshejwe umuyoboro muto (endoscope) ufite urumuri ruto imbere. | Mu buryo nk'ubwo, catheter inyuzwa mu mazuru hakoreshejwe endoscope. |
| Agapira gato kanyuzwa muri catheter kakajya mu mwobo wa sinus ufunze hanyuma kakabyimba buhoro buhoro. | Agapira koherezwa aho kafashe kakazura umwuka, gakingura inzira yafunzwe. |
| Nyuma y'iminota mike, agapira karasohoka kagakurwaho. Ibi bisubirwamo no ku zindi myobo ya sinus nibiba ngombwa. | Agapira karavanwamo amazi hanyuma kagakurwamo. Subiramo niba ari ngombwa. |
Ibi birababaza?
Iki ni ikibazo abantu benshi bahura nacyo. Mu by’ukuri, kuri benshi, ntabwo kibabaza. Ni ukumva gusa ufite igitutu imbere mu mazuru. Ushobora kumva utameze neza cyangwa ububabare nyuma yo kuvurwa. Muganga wawe azakwandikira umuti ugabanya ububabare ukwiye. Ntuzigere ufata umuti uwo ari wo wose utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
Bigenda bite nyuma yo kuvurwa? Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?
Nyuma yo kuvurwa, uzakenera kuguma mu bitaro cyangwa kwa muganga kugeza igihe uzaba wumva wishimye ugiye mu rugo. Ni byiza ko umuntu agutwara mu modoka.
Igihe cyo gukira ni cyo gihe cyo kwihuta cyane.
- Muganga asanzwe akubwira kuruhuka mu rugo umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri (amasaha 24-48) .
- Irinde gukuba izuru mu minsi ibiri ya mbere.
- Koresha spray yo mu mazuru muganga aguhaye kugira ngo woroshye izuru ryawe.
- Niba izuru ryawe rimeze nk'iry'amazi, ryama umutwe wawe uzamuye gato .
- Irinde gukora imirimo ivunanye nko guterura ibiremereye mu cyumweru cya mbere.
Nyuma y'icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri, ugomba kuba wakize neza kandi ugashobora gukomeza imirimo yawe isanzwe. Muganga wawe azaguteganyiriza gahunda yo gukurikirana. Muri icyo gihe, ushobora kandi gusabwa gukora endoscopy yo mu mazuru, ari yo gusuzuma imbere mu mazuru yawe.
Ni izihe nyungu n'ingaruka z'ubu buvuzi?
Nkuko bigenda ku buvuzi ubwo aribwo bwose, hari ibyiza ndetse n'ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zidasanzwe.
| Ibyiza | Ingaruka |
|---|---|
| Uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuvura. | Gusohoka kw'amazi akikije ubwonko (amazi yo mu bwonko) (bikunze kugaragara cyane). |
| Nta gucikamo ibice bikomeye (bishobora kwangiza gato). | Kwangirika kw'agace gakikije ijisho. |
| Ushobora gukira vuba ugasubira ku kazi. | Ingaruka mbi ku bijyanye no gusinziriza. |
| Nta bubabare bwinshi ugereranyije no kubagwa bisanzwe. | Kuva amaraso menshi cyane. |
| Ibisubizo biraramba. | Kugaragara kw'indwara zandura. |
Hari igihe ibimenyetso bishobora kugaruka nyuma y'igihe runaka cy'ubuvuzi. Ibi bibaye, muganga ashobora kukugira inama yo kugerageza ubu buryo cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kuvura.
Iyo ukeneye guhamagara muganga ako kanya
Ni ibisanzwe kuva amaraso mu mazuru ku munsi wa mbere nyuma yo kuvurwa. Ntugahangayike.
Ariko, niba kuva amaraso mu mazuru yawe ari menshi kandi ahoraho kandi udashobora kubigenzura, ugomba guhita uhamagara muganga wawe. Niba bibaye ngombwa, jya mu Ishami ryita ku Butabazi bw'Ibanze (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga niba habayeho ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye nko kugira umuriro no kuribwa umutwe cyane.
Ntabwo ugomba kubana n'ibibazo bidakira byo mu mazuru ubuzima bwawe bwose. Nubwo imiti idashobora kubikemura, hari uburyo bworoshye kandi bugezweho bwo kuvura nk'ubu. Vugana n'umuganga w'indwara zo mu matwi, izuru n'umuhogo (ENT) kugira ngo urebe niba ubu buryo bugukwiriye.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Balloon Sinuplasty ni uburyo bworoshye kandi budakoresha imbaraga nyinshi mu kuvura sinusitis idakira.
- Ibi ntibibabaza cyane nk'uko bibagwa buri gihe, kandi gukira vuba.
- Mu gihe cyo kuvurwa, uzumva umeze nk'umuvuduko mu mazuru kuruta ububabare.
- Muganga wawe ni we uzasuzuma niba ubu buryo bw'ubuvuzi bukubereye nyuma yo gupimwa na CT scan.
- Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, nko kuva amaraso menshi nyuma yo kuvurwa, bimenyeshe muganga wawe ako kanya.
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