Bite se niba izuru ryawe ryavunitse? (Kuvunika izuru) Reka tubimenye!

Yewe! Wakubise izuru ahantu runaka? Cyangwa waguye ukababara izuru? Hari igihe ikintu gito kurusha icyo utekereza gishobora kumena izuru ryawe. Ibi ni byo mu buvuzi twita "Kuvunika izuru". Mu by'ukuri iyi ni indwara isanzwe yo kuvunika igufwa mu maso. Niba utekereza ko ufite izuru ryavunitse, ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama kwa muganga vuba. Ibi bizagufasha kwirinda kwangirika burundu kw'izuru ryawe.

Iyo uvunitse izuru wumva umeze ute? Reka twige kuri ibi bimenyetso.

Tekereza izuru ryawe ryavunitse. Ni ibihe bintu wakumva? Reka turebe.

• Ibikomere bikikije amaso n'izuru: Nk'uko intambara ihindura amaso yawe ubururu, ibikomere n'amabara y'ubururu bishobora kubaho hirya no hino ku mazuru no munsi y'amaso.
• Urusaku iyo ukoze ku mazuru: Iyo ukoze ku mazuru, ushobora kumva urusaku nk'"amata avuza urusaku" imbere, cyangwa ikintu gikubita.
• Kuremba kw'izuru: Izuru rishobora kugaragara nk'aho rirembanye ku ruhande rumwe. Iyo witegereje mu ndorerwamo, ushobora kubona ko ritari nk'uko ryari rimeze mbere.
• Kugorwa no guhumeka unyuze mu mazuru: Guhumeka bishobora kugaragara nk'aho bifunze ku ruhande rumwe cyangwa ku mpande zombi.
• Amasohoro yo mu mazuru: Si amase gusa, ahubwo ashobora kuba amazi arimo amaraso make.
• Ububabare n'ububabare: Izuru rishobora kubabaza cyane kandi rishobora kubabara cyane ku buryo bigoye kurikoraho.
• Kuziba izuru: Izuru rishobora kumva riremereye, nk'aho hari ikintu cyafatiwemo.
• Kuva amaraso mu mazuru: Kuva amaraso mu mazuru bishobora gutangira mu buryo butunguranye.
• Kubyimba izuru: Izuru n'agace karyo bishobora kubyimba.

Niba ufite kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso, bishobora kuba ari izuru ryavunitse.

Kuki amazuru yacu avunika? Ni izihe mpamvu?

Mu magambo make, kuvunika izuru ni ihungabana rikomeye . Ibi bivuze ko bishobora kubaho iyo ikintu kikugezeho vuba kikagukubita mu mazuru, cyangwa se uguye ahantu runaka. Tekereza kuri ibi bikurikira:

• Mu mpanuka y'imodoka: Waba uguye ku igare cyangwa ukagira impanuka y'imodoka, hari amahirwe menshi yo gukomereka izuru.
• Mu mirwano: Iyo umuntu akukubise ku mazuru, ushobora kumena izuru ryawe byoroshye.
• Mu gihe ukina siporo: Tekereza urimo gukina rugby cyangwa box. Cyangwa wenda ukubitwa n'umupira mu gihe ukina cricket. Muri iyo siporo, hari amahirwe menshi yo gukomeretsa izuru.

Hari igihe, mu gihe ukora imirimo yo mu rugo, ikintu kiri hejuru yawe gishobora kugwa ku mazuru yawe, cyangwa ushobora kunyerera ukagonga izuru ryawe ku muryango cyangwa ku rukuta. Rero ni byiza kwitonda gato.

Ese hari ibindi bibazo bishobora kuvuka iyo izuru ryavunitse? (Ingaruka mbi)

Kuvunika izuru rimwe na rimwe si ugukomereka gusa. Bishobora guteza izindi ngorane nyinshi.

• Hematoma ya Septali:Ibi ni bibi kurushaho. Ni amaraso apfundika mu rukuta ruri hagati y'izuru ryawe (rwitwa septum). Niba ibi bidavuwe vuba,
• Umwobo (gutobora) ushobora kubaho mu rukuta rutandukanya umwobo w'izuru.
• Indwara yitwa saddle nose irashobora kubaho. Ibi bivuze ko igice cyo hejuru cy'izuru, kimwe n'ikiraro, gisenyuka.
• Uturemangingo two mu mazuru dushobora gutangira gupfa (`Necrosis`) . Ibi ni bibi cyane.

Niyo mpamvu bivugwa ko niba ukeka ko ufite izuru ryavunitse, ugomba guhita ubonana na muganga.

Ni gute umuganga amenya neza ko izuru ryavunitse?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, abanza kukubaza uko byagenze. Hanyuma azagusuzuma umubiri .

• Muganga azagukora ku gice cyo hejuru cy'izuru ryawe maze arisuzume.
• Bazasuzuma imbere mu mazuru kugira ngo barebe niba hari ikintu cyazibye, cyangwa ikintu nk'icyo bita "Septal Hematoma".

Akenshi, iki kizamini cyonyine kizamenyesha muganga niba izuru ryavunitse cyangwa ritavunitse. Ariko, niba muganga akeka ko hari izindi mvune mu maso, ashobora gusaba ko apimwa X-ray cyangwa CT scan .

Ni iki cyakorwa kugira ngo havurwe izuru ryavunitse?

Wihangayika, ntabwo izuru ryose ryavunitse risaba kubagwa bikomeye. Uburyo bwo kuvura buzaterwa n'uburemere bw'imvune yawe.

Ibintu ushobora gukorera mu rugo ku mvune zoroheje

• Gusiga urubura: Gusiga urubura mu mazuru bishobora kugabanya kubyimba no kugabanya ububabare. Ariko ntugashyire urubura ku ruhu rwawe, ahubwo ruzingire mu gitambaro.
• Imiti igabanya ububabare: Ushobora gufata imiti igabanya ububabare nka acetaminophen cyangwa ibuprofen nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.

Uburyo bwo kuvura hematoma ya septal

Niba ufite hematoma yo mu mazuru, ari yo ikusanyirizo ry'amaraso mu mazuru, muganga ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kuyakura mu masaha 24 nyuma y'imvune . Kubikora bishobora gukumira cyane izo ngorane zikomeye.

Guhindura Ikiraro cy'Izuru n'Amaboko

Hari igihe, imvune ishobora gutuma ibice by'amagufwa cyangwa agati mu mazuru biva mu mwanya wabyo. Iyo bibaye, muganga ashobora kubishyira mu mwanya wabyo. Ibi byitwa "Guhindura imiterere y'umubiri mu buryo bw'intoki".

• Ushobora gutegereza iminsi mike kugira ngo ubikore, kuko byoroshye kubikora iyo kubyimba kumaze kugabanuka gato.
• Ubwa mbere, muganga azaguha ikinya cyo mu gace utuyemo kugira ngo aguhe ububabare. Ku bikomere bikomeye cyane, ibi bishobora gukorwa ukoresheje ikinya rusange .
• Hanyuma muganga asubiza igufwa ryacitse n'umuti mu mwanya waryo yitonze.
• Hanyuma ushobora gushyira ikintu kimeze nk'agatambaro mu mazuru hanyuma ugashyiramo agapfundikizo inyuma.
• Agashinge, kakaba ari agakoresho gato gashyigikira, gashyirwa ku zuru by'agateganyo.
• Muganga ashobora kandi kuguha imiti yica udukoko kugira ngo wirinde kwandura.

Iyi shashi yo gupfunyika n'isuka izakurwaho mu byumweru bibiri.

Kubaga

Niba izuru ryawe ryavunitse cyane, cyangwa niba bigoye cyane guhumeka unyuze mu mazuru yawe, ushobora kubagwa. Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bwo kubagwa:

• Septoplasty: Ibi bikubiyemo guhuza septum, urukuta rutandukanya izuru. Muganga ashobora gukuraho ibice by'amagufwa cyangwa cartilage akabihindura ishusho. Ibi bishobora gufasha mu gukora imyobo (imyenge) ituma guhumeka byoroha.
• Rhinoplasty: Ubu buryo bwo kubaga bukoreshwa mu kuvugurura izuru no gukuraho ibiziba byose. Muganga abikora agabanya cyangwa ahindura igufwa n'umuti uri mu mazuru.

Bitwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ukire iyo izuru ryawe ryavunitse?

Ibi biratandukanye bitewe n'umuntu ku giti cye, ariko akenshi bifata ibyumweru bitandatu kugeza ku munani kugira ngo izuru ryavunitse rire. Muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wabaze azakubwira neza igihe bizamara n'uko wabyitwaramo.

Ntushobora gukumira izuru ryavunitse?

Ikibabaje ni uko bidashoboka kwirinda burundu kuvunika izuru. Ariko ushobora gukora ibi kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kurwara:

• Menya neza ibikukikije: Gabanya ibyago byo kugwa, cyane cyane iyo ugenda n'iyo wiruka.
• Ambara ibikoresho byo kwirinda mu gihe ukina imikino imwe n'imwe: Niba ukina imikino ikomeye nka rugby cyangwa boxing, ni ngombwa cyane kwambara ingofero zo kwirinda ku mutwe no mu maso.

Ni iki wakwitega uramutse uvunitse izuru?

Akenshi, izuru ryavunitse ntirisaba ubundi buryo bukomeye bwo kuvura uretse urubura n'imiti igabanya ububabare. Ariko, niba izuru ryawe ryavunitse ahantu henshi, cyangwa niba ryavunitse cyane, ushobora gukenera kuvurwa cyangwa kubagwa. Ariko, niba ubona ko ryavunitse izuru, ni byiza gushaka inama kwa muganga vuba bishoboka. Ibi bishobora kugabanya cyane ibyago byo guhura n'ibibazo.

Ni iki ngomba kubaza muganga?

Umaze kumenya ko ufite izuru ryavunitse, ushobora kubaza muganga ibibazo nk'ibi:

• Ni izihe mvune mfite?
• Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura mfite?
• Bizafata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo kubyimba kwanjye kugabanuke?
• Bizafata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo izuru ryanjye rire?
• Ni ibihe bikorwa nkwiye kwirinda kugeza igihe izuru ryanjye rizeye?

Ni ingenzi cyane kwibaza ibi bibazo no gusobanukirwa neza uko umerewe.

Ni ryari ngomba kongera kubonana na muganga?

Niba ugifite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso nyuma yo kuvurwa, ongera uganire na muganga wawe:

• Niba izuru ryawe rikiri ribabara cyangwa ribyimbye nyuma y'ibyumweru bike uvurwa.
• Niba udashobora guhumeka unyuze mu mazuru yawe.

Igihe cyo kujya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze:

• Niba kuva amaraso mu mazuru kwawe kudahagaze nyuma yo kuvurwa, cyangwa niba kongera kuva amaraso.
• Niba izuru ridafite amazi, ahubwo rifite amazi meza nk'amazi.
• Niba urwaye umutwe ukomeye.

Niba ikintu nk'iki kibaye, ntugatinde, jya kwa muganga vuba.

Uryama ute iyo ufite izuru ryavunitse?

Bishobora kugorana gusinzira neza nijoro iyo izuru ryawe ryabyimbye. Hari amayeri make yo kubikora. Sinzira umutwe n'amatugu yawe bizamuye hamwe n'imisego mike. Ibi bizafasha kugabanya kubyimba no koroshya guhumeka. Niba muganga wawe agugiriye inama, ushobora no gufata umuti woroshya kubyimba.

Hari abantu bibwira bati “Ese, ibyo ni ibiki?” Izuru ryavunitse ntabwo ari ikibazo cyihutirwa mu bihe byinshi. Ariko, niba ufite amakenga make ko ufite izuru ryavunitse, jya kwa muganga ako kanya. Hanyuma muganga ashobora gusuzuma izuru ryawe akakugira inama ku buvuzi bukenewe. Guvurwa hakiri kare bishobora kugabanya cyane ibyago byo guhura n’ibibazo twavuze.

Ibintu by'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

• Kuvunika izuru ni imvune isanzwe mu maso. Abaganga babyita "Kuvunika izuru".
• Ibimenyetso bishobora kuba birimo kubabara mu mazuru, kubyimba, kuziba izuru, no kuva amaraso mu mazuru.
• Niba ukeka ko ufite izuru ryavunitse, jya kwa muganga nta kabuza.
• Hari igihe hashobora kubaho ingorane zikomeye nka `(Septal Hematoma)`, bityo ubuvuzi bwihuse ni ingenzi.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura buri hagati y'urubura n'ubwo kubagwa, bitewe n'imvune.
• Ubusanzwe ikira mu byumweru 6-8, ariko ni ngombwa cyane gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga.
• Nubwo bidashobora kwirindwa burundu, ingaruka zishobora kugabanuka hashingiwe ku ngamba z’umutekano.

Igikuru ni ukwita ku buzima bwawe. Ndizera ko aya makuru azagufasha!

Izuru ryavunitse, kuvunika kw'amagufwa y'izuru, ibibazo by'izuru, ibikomere byo mu maso, kuva amaraso mu mazuru, kubagwa izuru, hematoma yo mu mazuru