Ese umuganga yaba yarakwandikiye urushinge rwitwa Cefepime cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe? Cyangwa uyu muti waguhawe mu bitaro? Kumva iri zina bishobora kuba byaraguteye ubwoba n'amatsiko. None uyu munsi, reka tuganire ku cyo Cefepime ari cyo, indwara ikoreshwa, n'icyo tugomba kwitondera mu gihe tuyifata.
Mu magambo make, iyi Cefepime ni iki?
Cefepime ni umuti ukomeye cyane wa antibiyotike . Uri mu itsinda rya antibiyotike zitwa cephalosporins. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka ni uko uyu muti ukora gusa ku ndwara ziterwa na bagiteri. Ntabwo uzavura indwara za virusi nk'ibicurane cyangwa ibicurane.
Uyu muti ubusanzwe utangwa nk'urushinge mu mitsi cyangwa mu mitsi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubu buryo bukunze gukorerwa ahantu hakurikiranwa na muganga, nko mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro. Muri Sri Lanka, uyu muti ushobora kuboneka ku mazina nka Maximime.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa
Kubera ko cefepime ari umuti ukomeye, ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe inkuru yuzuye y'ubuzima bwawe. Menya neza ko uganira na muganga wawe ku makuru ari hepfo.
| Indwara cyangwa ukuri kw'ubuzima | Kuki ari ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'impyiko | Uyu muti uvanwa mu mubiri unyuze mu mpyiko. Rero iyo impyiko zifite intege nke, muganga ashobora guhindura ingano y'umuti. |
| Ibibazo byo kuva amaraso | Hari igihe uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku kuzura kw'amaraso, bityo ni ngombwa kubimenya mbere y'igihe. |
| Indwara zo mu gifu cyangwa mu mara (urugero: indwara ya colitis) | Niba warigeze kugira impiswi ikomeye (colitis) bitewe n'imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara, muganga wawe agomba kubimenya. |
| Allergie | Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite ubwivumbure ku miti nka cefepime, izindi cephalosporins, penicilline, imipenem, cyangwa ibindi biribwa cyangwa amarangi. |
| Gutwita cyangwa gutegereza umwana | Umuti uwo ari wo wose ufatwa mu gihe utwite ugomba gufatwa gusa ku nama za muganga. Kubwibyo, menya neza ko ubimenye. |
| Konsa | Kubera ko imwe muri iyo miti ishobora kwinjira mu mashereka, ganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi kandi ushake inama. |
Uburyo bwo gufata umuti n'ibyo ugomba kwitondera
Uyu muti ubusanzwe utangwa n'umuforomo cyangwa umuganga mu bitaro. Ariko, mu bihe bidasanzwe, abarwayi bamwe bashobora gukenera guhabwa uru rukingo mu rugo. Ibi nibibaho, uzigishwa uburyo bwo gutegura no kurutera neza. Ni ngombwa gufata dose nyayo, ku gihe nyacyo, nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira. Komeza kuwufata kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye guhagarika.
Icy'ingenzi: Niba ugiye gukingirwa uri mu rugo, ntuzigere ujugunya inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda isanzwe. Baza muganga wawe ikintu cyihariye cyo kubakingira.
Ese uyu muti muwuha abana?
Yego. Uyu muti uhabwa abana barengeje amezi abiri ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Ariko ukorwa witonze cyane kandi ukurikiranwe na muganga.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe ikinini kirenze urugero, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU). Cyangwa se, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Ingaruka mbi ugomba kumenya mu gihe ufata umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Cefepime ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye, bityo ni ngombwa kuzimenya.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe | |
|---|---|
| • Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure (uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi) | • Kugorwa no guhumeka |
| • Urujijo, kubona ibintu nk'aho nta cyo bitwaye | • Umuriro |
| • Kubabara cyangwa kugorwa no kunyara | • Indwara zo mu mutwe |
| • Gutukura, uduheri, gukurura uruhu (ndetse no mu kanwa) | • Gukomereka cyangwa kuva amaraso bidasanzwe |
| • Gukomera kw'imitsi | • Umunaniro ukabije |
| Ingaruka mbi zisanzwe zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye: | |
| • Impiswi | • Umutwe |
| • Ibisebe byo mu kanwa | • Isesemi, kuruka |
| • Ububabare, kubyimba, cyangwa gutukura aho bateye inshinge | |
Kwita ku bintu byihariye:Hari igihe ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu zishobora kubaho nyuma y'ibyumweru byinshi utangiye imiti. Niba ugize uduheri dutukura/umuhengeri ku ruhu rwawe hamwe n'umuriro, ububabare bw'umubiri, cyangwa niba ugize uduheri mu maso, ku minwa, mu ijosi, cyangwa mu kwaha , hita ubonana na muganga wawe.
Ikintu kidasanzwe ku bijyanye n'impiswi
Hari abantu bashobora kugira impiswi mu gihe bafata uyu muti. Ariko, niba ufite impiswi ikomeye imara iminsi irenga ibiri kandi irimo amazi, ntukivure imiti igurishwa ku giciro cya muganga. Menya neza ko uvugana na muganga wawe.
Uburyo bushoboka bwo gukorana n'indi miti
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Cefepime. Kubwibyo, ha muganga wawe urutonde rwuzuye rw'imiti yose (indi miti igabanya ububabare, imiti igabanya ububabare), imiti gakondo cyangwa imiti ya Ayurvedic , vitamine , n'inyongeramusaruro ufata.
Ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe niba ufata imiti ikurikira:
- Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro
- Izindi miti nka amikacin na gentamicin
- Utunyangingo tw'imitsi
- Ni ngombwa kandi kubwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Cefepime ni umuti ukomeye uvura indwara zandurira mu mikorobe. Ntabwo ukoreshwa mu kuvura ibicurane cyangwa ibicurane bisanzwe.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, aleriji, n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Menya neza ko ufata imiti yose wahawe na muganga wawe, mu gihe cyose. Ntugahagarike gufata imiti nubwo ibimenyetso byawe byaba birushijeho kumera neza.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kugira ingaruka mbi ku ruhu, impiswi ikomeye, cyangwa guhumeka nabi, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba.
- Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere uwusangira n'abandi.
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