Disiki y'ubukorano ivura ububabare bw'ijosi? (Gusimbuza Disiki y'inkorano yo mu mugongo) Reka twige ku bijyanye no kubagwa mu buryo bworoheje!

Ese ufite ibibazo nko kubabara cyane mu ijosi no kugira ibinya bimanuka mu kuboko kwawe? Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakubwiye ko disiki mu ijosi ryawe yacitse kandi irimo kubyimba imitsi. Rero iyo tuvuga kubagwa kugira ngo usimbuze disiki y'ubukorano nk'igisubizo, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba gato. Ariko ntugahangayike. Tuzavuga kuri ubu kubagwa, uko bikorwa, ibyiza byabwo, ndetse niba hari ingaruka, mu buryo bworoshye cyane ushobora gusobanukirwa.

Ubu buryo bwo kubaga disiki y’ubukorano (CDR) ni iki?

Muri make, ibi bikubiyemo gukuraho disiki yangiritse kandi yashaje iri hagati y'uruti rw'umugongo mu ijosi ryawe (izwi mu buvuzi nka "umugongo w'inkondo y'umura") hanyuma ukayisimbuza disiki y'inyongera.

Tekereza ko hagati y’imitsi yo mu mugongo wacu, hari imiyoboro ya rubber ikora nk’imiti ifata impanuka mu modoka. Utu duce duto hagati y’imitsi yo mu mugongo . Ni two tudufasha kunama, kuzunguruka, no kwimura amajosi n’imigongo yacu byoroshye. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, uko utu duce dusaza kandi imitsi yacu igatakaza uburebure, imitsi yo mu mugongo itangira gukururana, kandi imitsi inyura hafi aho ishobora gukandamizwa.

Intego nyamukuru y'ubu buvuzi ni ukugarura umwanya wari usanzwe ukoreshwa na disiki yashaje. Ibi bituma ijosi rigenda neza, kandi bigabanya ibimenyetso nko kubabara no gucika intege binyuze mu kurekura imitsi yafashwe. Izi disiki z'ubukorano ubusanzwe zikorwa mu byuma nka cobalt, titaniyumu, cyangwa icyuma kitagira umugese.

Ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba iyo wumvise ijambo kubaga ijosi. Ariko ubu buryo bwo kubaga, bwitwa "Cervical Disk Replacement", nubwo ari uburyo bushya, ubu bukorwa neza cyane kandi mu mutekano ku isi yose. Muganga wawe azagusobanurira byose kuri ubu buryo bwo kubaga.

Ni nde koko ukeneye ubu bubagwa?

Ubu buryo bwo kubaga bugirwa inama cyane cyane ku bantu bafite indwara yo kwangirika kw'imitsi yo mu mura. Bushobora kuba igisubizo cyiza, cyane cyane ku bafite indwara ya radiculopathy (urugero: ububabare, ibinya, intege nke zituruka mu kuboko) cyangwa myelopathy (urugero: gukanda uruti rw'umugongo) .

Ubusanzwe, umuganga azasaba ko habaho ubu buvuzi gusa iyo ibimenyetso bitaragabanuka nyuma y'ibyumweru bitandatu by'ubuvuzi butarimo kubagwa nko gukoresha imiti no gukora physiotherapy.

Nanone, si buri wese ushobora kubagwa. Hari indwara zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutuma utagomba kubagwa. Reka turebe izo ari zo.

Ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe hanyuma ugafata umwanzuro wa nyuma ku bijyanye no kubagwa ukubereye.

Witegura ute mbere yo kubagwa?

Nyuma yo kubagwa kwawe, uzakenera kongera guhura n'umuganga wawe (ushobora kuba ari umuganga w'amagufwa cyangwa umuganga w'imitsi). Dore bimwe mu bintu bishobora kubaho:

• Uzahabwa ikizamini cyuzuye cy’umubiri.
• Tuzakubaza amateka y'ubuzima bwawe n'ibimenyetso by'ubu.
• Bazatumiza ibizamini nko gupimwa X-ray mu ijosi na MRI scan.
• Barababaza ibijyanye n'imiti na vitamine urimo gufata ubu.
• Ushobora gusabwa guhagarika gufata imiti imwe n'imwe cyangwa gutangira indi mishya mbere yo kubagwa. Ntugahagarike gufata imiti iyo ari yo yose wenyine keretse muganga wawe abikubwiye.
• Niba ukoresha itabi (itabi, itabi rihekenya), bwira muganga wawe ibyaryo.Nikotine iri mu itabi igabanya gukira kw'ibikomere, bityo uzagirwa inama yo kureka kuyikoresha nibura ibyumweru bine mbere yo kubagwa.

Kubagwa bikorwa gute?

Ku munsi wo kubagwa, umuganga w’inzobere mu by’imiti azaguha ikinya rusange. Ibi bivuze ko uzaba usinziriye rwose mu gihe cyo kubagwa. Nta bubabare uzumva. Hanyuma umuganga w’inzobere mu kubaga azakurikiza izi ntambwe:

1. Gukata gato: Gukata gato (gukata) bikorwa ku gice cy'uruhu kiri imbere mu ijosi ryawe. Uburebure n'aho gukata bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'uko umeze.

2. Kugera ku mugongo: Hanyuma, yimura cyane trachea na epoophore ku ruhande kugira ngo yirinde kwangiza ingingo, umuganga ubaga agera ku mugongo w'inkondo y'umura.

3. Gukuraho disiki yangiritse: Mu gihe cyose cyo kubaga, ikoranabuhanga ryihariye rya X-ray ryitwa "fluoroscopy" rikoreshwa kugira ngo harebwe aho iri no gukuraho burundu disiki yangiritse kandi yashaje.

4. Gutera disiki y'ubukorano: Disiki y'ubukorano ifite ingano ikwiye ishyirwa mu mwanya disiki yakuweho yari iri.

5. Kudoda igice cyaciwe: Igice cyakuwe ku ruhande gisubizwa mu mwanya wacyo wa mbere, hanyuma igice cyaciwe kigafungwa neza kandi kigafungwa.

Ni iki kibaho nyuma yo kubagwa?

Nyuma yo kubagwa, uzajyanwa mu cyumba cyo gukira. Itsinda ry'abaganga rizakurikirana umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso kugeza igihe uzabyutse uvuye mu gihe cyo gusinziriza.

Ubusanzwe ushobora kurara mu bitaro. Muganga azakubwira igihe ushobora gutaha. Ntuzashobora gutwara imodoka ujya mu rugo, bityo uzakenera umuntu uzagutwara ujya mu rugo.

Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza menshi yo gufasha igisebe cyawe gukira vuba nyuma yo gutaha. Ayo mabwiriza ashobora kuba arimo:

• Gufata imiti y'ububabare ku gihe.
• Kuruhuka bihagije no kugabanya imyitozo ngororamubiri mu minsi mike (urugero, kwirinda guterura ibintu biremereye, kwiruka no gusimbuka).
• Gusukura aho hakorewe isuku n'uburyo bwo kuyitaho.
• Kwitabira ubuvuzi bw'umubiri.

Ni izihe nyungu n'ingaruka z'ubu buvuzi?

Nk’uko bigenda ku kubagwa kose, uku kubagwa gufite inyungu ndetse n’ingaruka nto.

Ibyiza n'intsinzi

Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko abantu benshi bakora ubu buvuziItanga ihumure rikomeye ku bubabare mu gihe gito no mu gihe kirekire. Inafasha kandi gukomeza kugenda neza kw'ijosi nta mbogamizi. Abantu benshi bashobora gusubira mu mirimo yabo isanzwe nyuma y'amezi atandatu.

Ingaruka n'ingorane

Ingorane nyuma y'uku kubagwa ni nke cyane, ariko ni ngombwa kuzimenya.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire neza?

Bishobora gufata amezi atandatu kugira ngo ukire neza. Ariko ushobora gusubira buhoro buhoro mu mirimo yawe isanzwe. Igihe gisanzwe cyo gukira ni iki gikurikira:

• Iminsi ibiri nyuma yo kubagwa: Ushobora gukora imirimo ya buri munsi wenyine, nko gukaraba mu maso no guteka icyayi.
• Icyumweru cya kabiri kugeza kuri gatatu: Ushobora gukora ibikorwa bisanzwe kandi byoroheje.
• Icyumweru cya kane kugeza kuri gatandatu: Ushobora gusubira mu mikino myinshi idasaba gukorana n'umuntu.

Ni ryari ugomba kujya kwa muganga byihutirwa?

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira nyuma yo gutaha nyuma yo kubagwa, hamagara muganga wawe cyangwa ujye kwa muganga ako kanya .

• Niba aho icyiciro cyakoreweho icyuho hava amaraso buri gihe.
• Iyo hari amazi asa n'umuhondo cyangwa icyatsi kibisi asohoka mu gikomere.
• Niba ufite ububabare bukabije .
• Niba urwaye umuriro .
• Niba ingorane zo kumira ibiryo zikomeje kwiyongera.
• Niba utangiye kugira ibinya cyangwa intege nke mu kuguru cyangwa ku kuboko .

Nyuma yo kubagwa, uzakenera kujya kwa muganga wawe mu gihe cy’inama nyinshi zo gukurikirana kugira ngo urebe uko igikomere cyawe kiri gukira ndetse niba disiki y’ubukorano ikora neza. Muganga wawe azakubwira igihe izo gahunda zizabera.