Ese ufite ubwoba bwo kuba wakorerwa biopsy ya endometrial? Reka tubiganireho!

Ese nawe ufite ibibazo nko guhindagurika kw'imihango no kuva amaraso menshi mu minsi myinshi? Cyangwa uracyava amaraso nyuma yo gucura? Ni ibisanzwe ko wumva ufite ubwoba no guhangayika bitewe n'ibintu nk'ibi. Iyo ugiye kwa muganga mu gihe nk'iki, akakubwira ko ugomba gukorerwa "Endometrial Biopsy", uba ufite ibibazo byinshi bikugeraho, sibyo? "Ni iki? Bizabababaza? Ni ukubagwa gukomeye?" Ibintu byinshi nk'ibi bikugarukaho. Uyu munsi rero turimo kuvuga ku nkuru nyayo iri inyuma y'iri jambo igutera ubwoba.

Mu magambo make, ni iki gikoresho cya endometrial biopsy?

Ibi ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye nkuko wabitekereza. Mu magambo make, bisaba gufata agace gato cyane k'urugingo mu gice cy'inda yawe (cyitwa endometrium mu buvuzi) ukagasuzuma ukoresheje mikorosikopi. Nk'uko iyo dufashe umwenda, muganga asuzuma zimwe mu tunyangingo turi mu nda.

Iki kizamini gishobora kugufasha kumenya neza icyateye ibimenyetso byawe. Gishobora kandi kureba uturemangingo tudasanzwe, uturemangingo dushobora kuba dufite kanseri, cyangwa indwara zandura. Ikintu cyiza ni uko igikorwa cyose kimara iminota iri munsi ya 15 kandi gishobora gukorerwa kwa muganga (mu bitaro). Yego, ushobora kumva ububabare buto, nk'imihango. Ariko ibyo ni iby'igihe gito.

Ni izihe mpamvu muganga yagira inama yo gupima iki kizamini?

Muganga wawe asanzwe agusaba iki kizamini kugira ngo arusheho gusuzuma ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe. Bishobora kandi gukorwa kugira ngo byemezwe ikintu wabonye kuri ultrasound scan cyangwa Pap smear.

Dore ibihe bishobora gutuma isuzuma rya endometrial biopsy rikorwa:

Iki kizamini rimwe na rimwe gikoreshwa mu gusuzuma ibibazo biri mu gice cy'umura ku muntu ufite ikibazo cyo gusama. Ariko ibuka ko iki kizamini kidashobora gukorwa niba utwite.

None se, ubigenza ute? Ese wagombye gutinya?

Ntugire ubwoba na gato. Reka tuganire ku buryo ibi bigenda buhoro buhoro. Ubwo uzasobanukirwa neza ibi.

Ese ugomba kwitegura mbere yo gukora ikizamini?

Nta byinshi byo kwitegura. Ariko menya ibi bintu:

• Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'inyongeramusaruro). Ushobora gusabwa guhagarika gufata imiti imwe n'imwe (cyane cyane imiti igabanya amaraso) iminsi mike mbere yo kwipimisha.
• Menya neza ko utumenyesha amakuru yose yerekeye ubwivumbure ushobora kugira.
• Kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gufata imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAID) nka ibuprofen isaha imwe mbere yo gupimwa.
• Hari igihe ushobora guhabwa umuti woroshya umura iminsi ibiri mbere y'uko ubagwa.

Baza muganga wawe ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose ufite kuri ibi mbere y'igihe. Bizagufasha cyane gutsinda ubwoba bwawe.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini?

Ibi bikunze kubaho kwa muganga wawe, nta gusinziriza.

1. Ubwa mbere, uzasabwa gukuramo imyenda yawe uhereye mu rukenyerero ukageza hasi hanyuma wipfuke igitambaro.

2. Hanyuma, kimwe no gupimwa Pap, uzaryama ku meza yo gusuzuma ibirenge byawe mu buryo bwihariye.

3. Muganga azashyira igikoresho cyitwa speculum mu gitsina cyawe maze akifungure kugira ngo ubashe kubona umura wawe. Ibi bikorwa kandi mu gihe cyo gupimwa Pap smear.

4. Nyuma y'ibyo, umura w'inkondo y'umura usukurwa n'amazi yihariye.

5. Hari igihe hashobora gukoreshwa akandi gakoresho gato kitwa tenaculum kugira ngo gafashe umura w'intanga. Hari abantu bumva ububabare bwinshi muri iki cyiciro.

6. Amaherezo, muganga azashyira umuyoboro muto cyane kandi woroshye unyuze mu mura w'inkondo y'umura mu mura hanyuma akoreshe uburyo bwo gukurura kugira ngo akureho agace gato k'uturemangingo tw'intanga. Ushobora kumva urimo gukurura mu nda yawe muri iki gihe.

7. Icyitegererezo cy'ingingo yoherezwa muri laboratwari, aho umuhanga mu by'indwara ayisuzuma akoresheje mikorosikopi hanyuma akandika raporo.

Iyi gahunda yose ifata iminota iri hagati ya 5 na 15 gusa.

Ni iki wakwitega nyuma y'ikizamini?

Nyuma yo gukuraho ibikoresho, ushobora kwambara imyenda isanzwe. Nyuma yo kuruhuka gato, ushobora gutwara imodoka ujya mu rugo wenyine.

Wite ku bintu nk'ibi nyuma yo gutaha:

Ni ibisanzwe rwose kugira ububabare mu gifu no kuva amaraso mu gitsina mu minsi mike nyuma yo gupimwa. Ntugahangayike.

Ubusanzwe uzumva umeze neza mu minsi ibiri cyangwa itatu.

Ese hari ingaruka mbi n'ibyago?

Nkuko bigenda ku buvuzi ubwo aribwo bwose, hari ingaruka nke cyane. Ariko izi ni nke cyane.

• Kwandura indwara.
• Kuva amaraso menshi.
• Kubabara mu gifu no kuva amaraso make mu gihe cy'iminsi mike.
• Gutobora cyangwa gucika kw'umura cyangwa inkondo y'umura ( ibi ni gake cyane ).

Igihe cyo guhamagara muganga ako kanya

Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, hamagara muganga wawe vuba.

• Kubabara mu gifu cyane bimara iminsi irenga ibiri cyangwa itatu .
• Iyo kuva amaraso kumara iminsi irenga itatu cyangwa iyo kuva amaraso ari menshi cyane ku buryo bitose agakoresho ko kwisukura buri masaha abiri.
• Ibimenyetso nk'umuriro n'ubukonje.
• Amasohoro mabi ava mu gitsina anuka cyane .

Raporo y'iperereza ivuga iki?

Ubusanzwe uzahabwa raporo mu cyumweru kimwe.

• Niba ibisubizo ari ibisanzwe: Ibi bivuze ko nta turemangingo tudasanzwe twabonetse mu nyama y'inda yawe.
• Niba ibisubizo ari ibidasanzwe: Ibi bivuze ko habonetse ubwoko budasanzwe bw'ingirabuzimafatizo. Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora kubitera. Kuba ari "bidasanzwe" ntibivuze ko ari kanseri.

Ibintu bishobora gutera ingaruka zidasanzwe:

• Udukoko duto mu mura (polyps zo mu mura cyangwa fibroids).
• Indwara zo mu rukuta rw'imbere rw'umura.
• Kudahuza kw'imisemburo.
• Kanseri y'inkondo y'umura.

Hari igihe, iyo icyitegererezo cy'ingingo kidahagije, igisubizo gishobora kuba "kidasobanutse neza." Muri ibyo bihe, muganga wawe ashobora gukora D&C (Dilation and Curettage), ibi bikaba bisaba gufata igice kinini cy'ingingo akagisuzuma.Birasabwa gukora ibi bikurikira.