Ese twavuga ku bibazo by'ibirenge bya diyabete?

Niba urwaye diyabete, ugomba kwita cyane ku gipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe, ndetse n'ibirenge byawe. Kandi ibyo ni ibirenge byawe. Ushobora kwibaza uti "Ni iyihe sano iri hagati ya diyabete n'ibirenge?" Mu by'ukuri hari isano ikomeye hagati y'ibi byombi. Iyo diyabete idacunzwe neza, ishobora kwangiza ibirenge byawe cyane. Ariko ntugahangayike. Niba ubizi kandi ukita ku birenge byawe neza, ushobora kwirinda iyi ngaruka.

Ni gute diyabete igira ingaruka ku birenge?

Muri make, diyabete igira ingaruka ku birenge byawe mu buryo bubiri bw'ingenzi.

1. Indwara ya Diyabete: Iyo isukari mu maraso yawe idagenzuwe kandi ikaba iri hejuru igihe kirekire, ishobora kwangiza imitsi yo mu maguru no mu birenge byawe. Ibi byitwa "Sensory Diabetetic Neuropathy." Bigenda bite iyo ibi bibaye? Ibirenge byawe bitakaza ibyiyumvo . Utakaza ubushobozi bwo kumva ibintu nk'ubushyuhe, ubukonje, n'ububabare. Tekereza, niba hari akantu gato mu nkweto yawe cyangwa ihwa rito mu kirenge cyawe, ntuzabyumva. Hanyuma igikomere kizakura utabizi, kandi hari amahirwe menshi ko kizabyimba no kwandura.

2. Indwara y'imitsi yo mu mpande: Diyabete igira ingaruka ku gutembera kw'amaraso mu mubiri wawe. Cyane cyane mu ngingo, imiyoboro y'amaraso iragabanuka kandi amaraso akagabanuka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, iyo ugize igikomere gito cyangwa ibikomere ku birenge byawe, bizatwara igihe kirekire kugira ngo bikire. Ibi biterwa nuko amaraso meza ari ngombwa kugira ngo igikomere gikire. Iyo amaraso adatembera neza cyane, igikomere ntikizakira kandi ingingo zizatangira kubora no gupfa (Gangrene) . Iyi ni indwara iteje akaga cyane.

Ibibazo bisanzwe by'ibirenge bifitanye isano na diyabete

Ibibazo biri hepfo bishobora kugera ku muntu uwo ari we wese, ariko iyo bigeze ku muntu urwaye diyabete, bishobora guhita bihinduka indwara zikomeye.

Kubyimba no kubabara ibirenge

Kubyimba no kurwara diyabete bikunze kugaragara ku bantu barwaye diyabete. Ibi bishobora guterwa no kudakora neza kw'amaraso, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa ibibazo by'impyiko. Nanone, kwangirika kw'imitsi (neuropathy) bishobora gutera ububabare, gucika intege no kuribwa mu birenge. Muri ibyo bihe, ni byiza kuganira na muganga wawe ku miti yawe kugira ngo aguhe uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.

Witondere ibi bimenyetso!

Niba urwaye diyabete kandi ukabona kimwe mu bimenyetso biri hepfo mu birenge byawe, bimenyeshe muganga wawe ako kanya .

• Ihinduka ry'ibara ry'uruhu ku birenge.
• Impinduka mu bushyuhe bw'uruhu (ikirenge kimwe kiba gishyushye cyangwa gikonje kurusha ikindi).
• Kubyimba mu kaguru cyangwa mu kaguru ko hasi.
• Kubabara amaguru.
• Ibikomere bidakira neza cyangwa bivamo amashyira.
• Inzoya z'ibirenge zimeze nk'ibihumyo cyangwa zimeze nk'iz'ibicurane.
• Kandalam cyangwa Karagata.
• Uruhu rwumye kandi rwacitse ku gatsinsino.
• Impumuro idasanzwe kandi idashira ituruka mu birenge.

Menya neza ko ubikora kugira ngo wite ku birenge byawe.

Isuku nziza y'ibirenge ishobora gukumira ibibazo byinshi bikomeye. Izi nama zigomba kuba igice cy'ibikorwa byawe bya buri munsi.

1. Witeho wowe ubwawe n'indwara yawe ya diyabete: Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe yerekeye imirire, imyitozo ngororamubiri, n'imiti. Komeza urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe ruri mu rugero rwagenwe.

2. Suzuma ibirenge byawe buri munsi: Reba witonze hejuru, hasi, no hagati y'amano yawe. Reba ibisebe, udusebe, gutukura, no kubyimba. Ibi biroroshye kubikora ukoresheje indorerwamo.

3. Komeza ibirenge byawe bisukuye: Karaba ibirenge byawe buri munsi n'amazi y'akazuyazi n'isabune yoroshye. Banza ugerageze ubushyuhe bw'amazi ukoresheje inkokora yawe, kuko amaboko yawe ashobora kuba yatakaje ibyiyumvo. Umaze gukaraba, wumishe neza, cyane cyane hagati y'amano yawe.

4. Komeza uruhu rwawe rugire ubushyuhe: Niba uruhu rwawe rwumye, siga amavuta yo kwisiga nyuma yo kumesa. Ariko ntugashyire hagati y'amano yawe . Baza muganga wawe ubwoko bw'amavuta yo kwisiga akubereye.

5. Kata inzara zawe neza: Suzuma inzara zawe rimwe mu cyumweru. Mu gihe ukata inzara zawe, zikate neza. Ntuzizunguruke impande.

6. Ambara inkweto cyangwa inkweto buri gihe: Ntukagende umbaye inkweto, ndetse no mu nzu. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo gukomereka byoroheje.

7. Ambara inkweto zikubereye neza: Hitamo inkweto zifunguye, zifite umwanya uhagije, kandi zikozwe mu ruhu cyangwa mu gitambaro. Buri gihe shyira ikiganza cyawe mu nkweto zawe mbere yo kuzimbara kugira ngo urebe niba nta myanda ifite.

8. Guma amaraso atembera neza: Komeza amaguru yawe azamuwe iyo wicaye. Ntugahore utembera amaguru yawe. Hindura amano yawe n'utuguru inshuro nyinshi ku munsi.

9.Niba unywa itabi, hagarika ako kanya: Kunywa itabi birushaho kwangiza urujya n'uruza rw'amaraso.

Ibi ni ibintu bikomeye, nyamuneka ubimenye vuba.

Iyo ibibazo by'ibirenge bidakemuwe, bishobora gutera indwara zikomeye cyane.

• Kwandura: Ndetse n'igikomere gito gishobora kuba indwara ikomeye, rimwe na rimwe bigasaba kujya mu bitaro kugira ngo bavurwe.
• Igituba: Ubwandu bushobora gukwirakwira mu magufwa cyangwa mu ngingo maze bugatera ikibyimba cyuzuyemo amabyi.
• Gangrene: Iyo amaraso abuze, ingingo zitangira gupfa.
• Ikirenge cya Charcot: Kwangirika kw'imitsi bituma amagufwa yo mu birenge acika intege kandi akavunika utabizi. Gukomeza kugenda kuri icyo kirenge bishobora guhindura burundu imiterere y'ikirenge bigatuma kigira ubumuga.
• Gucibwamo ibice: Iyo indwara idashobora kugenzurwa, cyangwa hakagira igisebe, ikirenge, cyangwa igice cy'ukuguru bishobora kuba ngombwa ko kibagwa kugira ngo ubuzima burokoke.