Muganga wawe ashobora kuba yaragutegetse gupimwa na MRI. Ushobora kandi kubwirwa ko uzakenera guterwa 'contrast', irangi ryihariye, mu mitsi mbere yo gupimwa. Abantu benshi batinya ibi gato. Bashobora kwibaza bati "Uyu muti ni iki? Ese hari icyo uzamara ku mubiri wanjye?" Rero, uyu munsi turaganira ku muti witwa gadopentetate dimeglumine, ukoreshwa cyane mu gupimwa na MRI.
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Gadopenetate dimeglumine ni iki?
Mu magambo make, iri ni irangi ryihariye rikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gupima MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Mu by’ukuri, ryitwa contrast agent . Tekereza, akamaro k’uyu muti ni ugutuma ingingo, ingingo, n’imitsi y’amaraso biri mu mubiri wawe bigaragara neza kandi birushaho kuba byiza mu gihe cyo gupima MRI. Ni nko kongeramo ibara rito ku ishusho y’umukara n’umweru. Hanyuma muganga ashobora kumenya byoroshye kandi neza ibitagenda neza, ibibyimba, indwara zandura, cyangwa ibindi bibazo biri mu mubiri wawe. Rimwe mu mazina akoreshwa cyane kuri uyu muti ni Magnevist.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo guhabwa ubu buryo bwo kugabanya ibara ry'uruhu, ni ngombwa ko ubwira muganga wawe amakuru akurikira nta kintu na kimwe uhisha, kuko ari ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
Guha muganga wawe amakuru yuzuye kandi y'ukuri ku buzima bwawe ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kurinda umutekano wawe. Bityo rero ntugire icyo uhisha.
| Ikibazo ugomba gutangaza | Kuki ibyo ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'impyiko | Uyu muti uvanwa mu mubiri unyuze mu mpyiko. Iyo habayeho ikibazo mu mpyiko, uyu muti ushobora kuguma mu mubiri ugatera indwara zikomeye. |
| Asima cyangwa izindi allergie | Niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure ku irangi ritandukanye, ibiryo, cyangwa indi miti, birashoboka ko na byo bishobora kukugira ubwivumbure. |
| Diyabete | Bamwe mu barwayi ba diyabete bashobora kugira ibibazo by'impyiko, bityo aya makuru ni ingenzi ku baganga. |
| Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso | Ibi bishobora kandi kuba bifitanye isano n'imikorere y'impyiko. |
| Indwara z'amaraso (urugero: Sickle cell anemia) | Uburyo iri tandukaniro rigira ingaruka ku bantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaraso bushobora kuba butandukanye. |
| Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita | Aya makuru ni ingenzi kugira ngo hamenyekane ingaruka zishobora kugaragara ku mwana uri mu nda. |
| Konsa | Muganga wawe azakugira inama yo kumenya niba umuti unyura mu mashereka n'ingamba wafata. |
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Check Availability →Ukoresha uyu muti ute?
Uyu si umuti ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Uterwa nk'urushinge mu mitsi yawe n'umuganga wabyigiye mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro. Ibi bikunze gukorwa mbere yo gupimwa na MRI.
Mbere yuko uhabwa umuti, muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo azagusobanurira uwo muti n'icyo ushobora gukora. Tega amatwi witonze ibyo bavuga. Niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ntutinye kubaza.
Ese ibi urabiha abana bato?
Yego. Hari igihe uyu muti ushobora gukoreshwa ku bana barengeje imyaka 2. Ariko, muganga ni we uzafata icyemezo. Hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho mu gihe uha umwana.
Bigenda bite iyo ufashe imiti myinshi?
Iyi ni 'dose irenze urugero', bivuze ko ikoreshwa mu kongera urugero, kuko itangwa mu bitaro n'umuganga.Amahirwe yo kuba ibi bibaho ni make cyane. Ariko, niba ukeka ko ikintu nk'iki cyabaye, ugomba kubimenyesha abakozi ako kanya. Nibiba ngombwa, bazabimenyesha Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo cyangwa Ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) riri hafi yabo kandi bafate ingamba zikenewe.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Nk’uko bimeze ku muti uwo ari wo wose, iyi tandukaniro ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe. Ariko abantu benshi ntibabitera. Reka turebere hamwe izo ngaruka mbi.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibiranga |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga cyangwa abakozi b'abaforomo ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Ingorane zo guhumeka | Guhumeka bigoranye, igituza gifunganye. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Kubabara mu gituza, gucika intege, impinduka mu kureba cyangwa kumva, kugorwa no kuvuga cyangwa kugenda, gukubita ibisebe. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'impyiko | Kugorwa no kunyara cyangwa impinduka mu rugero rw'inkari unyuramo. |
| Ibibazo by'aho inshinge ziterwa | Kubyimba, ububabare bukabije, gutukura, kubyimba. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye (ariko bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje) | |
| Ibiranga rusange | Kuribwa umutwe, isesemi, kutagira ingano cyangwa kubyimba mu gifu. |
| Izindi ngingo nto | Kubura ubushake bwo kurya, uburyohe budasanzwe mu kanwa, kumva ubukonje cyangwa ubushyuhe aho watewe urushinge. |
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera nyuma yo gufata umuti
Ushobora kumva usinziriye cyangwa uzumva umeze nk'ufite isereri nyuma yo gufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka, gukoresha imashini, cyangwa gukora ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gisaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru, ntuhaguruke utunguranye uvuye mu mwanya wicaye cyangwa uhagaze. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuzumva no kugwa.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gadopentetate dimeglumine ni umuti wihariye ufasha kubona amashusho asobanutse neza mu gihe cyo gupima MRI.
- Mbere yo gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe amateka yawe yose y’ubuzima, cyane cyane indwara z’impyiko na aleriji.
- Uru ni urushinge rwatewe mu mitsi mu bitaro n'umuganga wabyigiye.
- Ingaruka mbi nke nko kubabara umutwe no kugira isesemi zishobora kubaho. Ariko, niba uhuye n'ikintu gikomeye nko kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa kubabara uruhu, menyesha abakozi b'ibitaro ako kanya.
- Niba ufite ikibazo, ubwoba, cyangwa gushidikanya kuri ibi, ntutindiganye kubiganiraho na muganga wawe.
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