Ntushaka kujya kwa muganga mu bitaro? Reka twige ibijyanye n'ubuvuzi bw'ikoranabuhanga!

Ese ntubona ko ari ikibazo kujya kwa muganga kwa muganga kubera ibicurane cyangwa umutwe? Ugomba gutegereza ku murongo, bifata igihe, kandi bisaba amafaranga. None se, wanyemera ndamutse nkubwiye ko hari igisubizo cy'ibi byose, uburyo bwo kuvugana na muganga wawe uri mu rugo? Yego, ibyo ni byo twita telemedicine.

None se ubu buvuzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ni iki?

Muri make, ubuvuzi bwa telemedicine ni uburyo wowe na muganga wawe muhabwa inama z'ubuzima n'ubuvuzi hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, hatabayeho kuba ahantu hamwe, ni ukuvuga mu cyumba kimwe. Ibi bishobora kubaho mu buryo butandukanye.

• Guhamagara kuri telefoni cyangwa kuri videwo: Ushobora kuvugana na muganga wawe mu buryo butaziguye, nk'uko wavugana n'inshuti yawe kuri telefoni. Guhamagara kuri videwo biroroshye kurushaho kuko muganga arashobora kukubona.
• Imeri cyangwa ubundi buryo bwizewe: Hari igihe ushobora kohereza ibibazo byawe kwa muganga ukoresheje imeri cyangwa porogaramu yihariye maze ukabona ibisubizo.
• Gukurikirana uri kure: Tekereza urwaye diyabete cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso. Muri iki gihe, hari ibikoresho byihariye bishobora gupima igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe cyangwa umuvuduko w'amaraso biri mu rugo hanyuma bigahita byohereza ibyo bimenyetso kwa muganga wawe.

Hari abantu babyita telehealth cyangwa ubuvuzi bw'ikoranabuhanga. Uko byagenda kose, byose ni kimwe.

Ni izihe serivisi dushobora kubona binyuze mu buvuzi bw'ikoranabuhanga?

Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga akenshi burafasha cyane, cyane cyane niba utuye mu gace ka kure aho bigoye kubona umuganga, cyangwa niba bigoye kujya kwa muganga buri gihe. Ni ingirakamaro cyane ku muntu ufite indwara idakira.

Ni izihe nyungu zo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi (telemedicine)?

Ubuvuzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga bwamamaye cyane ku isi yose kubera ibyiza byabwo.

• Koroshya no kuzigama umwanya: Nta mpamvu yo gukora ingendo. Nta mpamvu yo gufata ikiruhuko ku kazi. Niba ufite abana bato, ntugomba gushaka umuntu wo kubitaho.
• Umutekano: Hari amahirwe make yo kwandura indwara zandura ziturutse ku bandi barwayi mu gihe bari mu cyumba cyo gutegereza mu bitaro.
• Serivisi yihuta: Hari igihe ushobora guteganya gahunda yo kubonana n'abaganga ku munsi vuba kurusha uko byagenda uhura na muganga imbonankubone.
• Serivisi z'ubuvuzi zihariye: Ubu buryo bugufasha kubona inama ku muganga w'inzobere, nubwo yaba atari mu gace utuyemo cyangwa ari kure.

Ese ubuzima bwite bwacu buzarindwa mu gihe dukoresha ibi?

Yego. Amategeko amwe yerekeye kubika amakuru yawe mu ibanga akurikizwa iyo ubonye umuganga imbonankubone arakoreshwa no mu buvuzi bw’ikoranabuhanga. Ubusanzwe abaganga bakoresha sisitemu irinzwe byihariye (portal secure) kuri ibi.

Ariko, ugomba no kwita ku mutekano.

• Hitamo ahantu hatuje aho ushobora kuba uri wenyine mu gihe cyo kubonana. Icyumba cyihariye mu rugo cyangwa mu modoka ihagaze ni ahantu heza.
• Ntugakoreshe Wi-Fi rusange, ni ukuvuga Wi-Fi y'ubuntu mu maduka no ku bibuga by'amabisi, ku bintu nk'ibi.
• Shyiramo porogaramu nziza yo kurwanya virusi kuri telefoni yawe na mudasobwa.
• Mbere yo gutanga amakuru yawe bwite, shakisha ikimenyetso cyo gufunga mu mwanya w'aderesi y'urubuga. Ibi bigaragaza ko urubuga rufite umutekano.
• Niba umuntu utazi akwise umuganga, ntuhite umuha amakuru. Saba umuganga w'umuryango wawe kwemeza uwo muntu.

Witegura ute gahunda yo kubonana n'abaganga bareba kure?

Kimwe no kujya kwa muganga, ibi nabyo bisaba kwitegura gato.

1. Soma amabwiriza: Uzohererezwa amabwiriza binyuze kuri imeri cyangwa SMS mbere yo kubonana. Nyamuneka uyasome witonze.

2. Genzura ikoranabuhanga: Niba ari videwo, banza urebe mbere y'igihe urebe neza ko kamera yawe na mikoro bikora, kandi ko interineti yawe ikora neza.

3. Andika ibisobanuro birambuye: Andika ku rupapuro ibimenyetso byawe, igihe byatangiriye, n'imiti urimo gufata ubu. Muri ubu buryo, ntuzibagirwa ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose nuganira na muganga wawe.

4. Tegura ibibazo: Andika ibibazo ushaka kubaza muganga mbere y'igihe.

Inama nke zo guhamagarana neza kuri videwo

• Hagarara ahantu hafite urumuri rwiza aho isura yawe ishobora kugaragara neza.
• Gabanya urusaku rukukikije . Zimya televiziyo na radiyo.
• Niba urimo kuvugana kuri mudasobwa, funga izindi porogaramu zitari ngombwa . Ibi bizihutisha umurongo.

Ese ubuvuzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga bufite akamaro ku ndwara zose?

Oya. Nubwo ubuvuzi bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ari ikintu cy'ingirakamaro cyane, ntabwo bushobora gukora byose.

Urugero, niba urwaye mu muhogo, ushobora gukenera gupimwa umuhogo kugira ngo umenye niba ari indwara ya bagiteri. Niba ufite indwara yo mu matwi, muganga wawe ashobora gukenera kugufashaBishobora kuba ngombwa kureba imbere mu gutwi ukoresheje igikoresho cyihariye. Nanone, ikintu nk'ukubaga ntigishobora gukorwa kuri interineti.

Ariko, telemedicine ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukurikirana nyuma yo kubagwa kugira ngo barebe uko igikomere gikira. Muganga wawe ni we muntu mwiza wo gufata icyemezo niba telemedicine ijyanye n'uburwayi bwawe. Kubwibyo, banza ubaze kandi ushake inama.