Ese wasabwe gukorerwa isuzuma ry’impyiko rya ultrasound? Ntugahangayike, reka tubimenye!

Ese wagize ubwoba gato ubwo muganga wawe yakubwiraga ko ugomba gupimwa impyiko zawe hakoreshejwe ultrasound? Ni ibisanzwe kugira ibitekerezo nk'ibi ngo "Ese ibi bizakubabaza? Sinzi niba ari indwara ikomeye." Ariko nta mpamvu yo kugira ubwoba. Iki ni ikizamini cyoroshye cyane, kidatera ububabare, kandi gifite umutekano. Uyu munsi, tuzakivugaho byose mu buryo bwumvikana kandi bworoshye. Iyi nkuru izasubiza ibibazo byawe byose.

Ultrasound y'impyiko ni iki?

Mu magambo make, iyi ni scan yihariye yo kureba impyiko zawe n'uruhago rwawe. Irindi zina ry'iyi ni ``Renal Ultrasound``.

Tekereza muri ubu buryo: impyiko ebyiri mu mubiri wacu zimeze nk'utuyunguruzo tubiri. Ziyungurura imyanda iri mu maraso yacu zikayisohora mu mubiri nk'inkari (inkari). Inkari zikorwa zibikwa mu ruhago igihe gito. Rero, kubungabunga izi mpyiko ebyiri n'uruhago ni ingenzi cyane ku buzima bw'umubiri wacu wose.

Ubu buryo bwo gusuzuma hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga bukoresha amajwi menshi tudashobora kumva kugira ngo bugaragaze neza impyiko zawe n'uruhago rwawe kuri mudasobwa. Mu kureba aya mashusho, muganga ashobora kumenya neza uko impyiko zawe zimeze.

Kuki dusabwa gukora iyi scan?

Muganga wawe niba akeka ko ufite ikibazo mu mpyiko zawe, azagutegeka ko usuzuma kugira ngo yemeze ko ari ikibazo. Ubusanzwe, uruhago narwo rusuzumwa muri iki gipimo. Ushobora kubibona neza urebye imbonerahamwe iri hepfo.

Byongeye kandi, iyi scan ikoreshwa no gusuzuma agace gato k'urugingo rw'impyiko (biopsy y'impyiko) cyangwa gusuzuma imiterere y'impyiko yatewe.

Iyi scan ikora ite? Ni byiza cyane!

Imikorere y'ibi biroroshye cyane kandi iratangaje.

Umuntu ukora isuzuma azashyira agakoresho gato kitwa transducer ku ruhu rwawe akakajyana inyuma n'imbere. Aka gakoresho gatanga amajwi tudashobora kumva. Aya majwi anyura mu ruhu rwawe, agakubita ingingo z'imbere, nk'impyiko zawe, hanyuma agasubira inyuma. Ni nk'umupira ukubise urukuta ugasubira inyuma.

Amajwi agaruka, cyangwa amajwi, agaruka afatwa na transducer akoherezwa kuri mudasobwa. Mudasobwa ihindura ayo majwi mo amashusho asobanutse neza hanyuma ikayerekana kuri ecran. Hanyuma muganga ashobora kureba ayo mashusho kugira ngo amenye ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kiri mu mpyiko.

Ni gute nakwitegura mbere yo gupimwa?

Akenshi, nta myiteguro yihariye isabwa kuri iki gipimo. Ushobora kurya no kunywa bisanzwe. Ariko, hari igihe muganga ashobora kugusaba kuza ntacyo uriye mu gitondo cyo gupimwa. Bikore gusa ari uko uhawe amabwiriza yihariye.

Ariko hari ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane!

Niba muganga ashaka no gusuzuma uruhago rwawe, ugomba kunywa amazi menshi (nk'amacupa abiri manini) kandi ntukanywe inkari mu gihe cy'isaha imwe mbere yo gupimwa. Ibi bivuze ko uruhago rwawe rugomba kuba rwuzuye rwose igihe ugiye gupimwa. Ibi byitwa "ikizamini cy'inkari gisigaye nyuma yo gupimwa (PVR)". Ibi bishobora kuguha igitekerezo cyiza cy'uko uruhago rwawe rukora neza.

Niba ufite gushidikanya kuri ibi, ni byiza guhamagara aho isuzuma riri gukorwa mbere y’igihe ukabibaza.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cyo gupima? Reka tubige intambwe ku yindi.

Gukora scan ni igikorwa cyoroshye cyane kandi giteguye neza.

1. Ubwa mbere, uzasabwa kwambara umwenda wihariye wahawe n'ibitaro.

2. Hanyuma uzasabwa kuryama ku meza yo gusuzuma.

3. Hanyuma, umutekinisiye cyangwa inzobere mu by'imirasire y'amaraso uri gukora isuzuma azashyira gel yihariye ku ruhu rwo mu nda yawe cyangwa mu mugongo. Iyi gel isa n'amazi. Izatangira kumva ikonje gato , ariko ntabwo izangiza uruhu rwawe, kandi ishobora kumeswa iyo igeze ku myenda yawe.

4. Hanyuma, transducer ishyirwa hejuru y'agace gatwikiriwe na gel hanyuma ikajyanwa imbere n'inyuma, ikayikanda buhoro cyane.

5. Fata amashusho asobanutse neza, rimwe na rimwe uzabwirwa "gufata umwuka wawe" cyangwa "guhindukira ugana ku ruhande."

6. Bazafata amafoto y'inkari yawe imaze kuzura, hanyuma bagusaba kujya mu bwiherero ukanyara. Hanyuma, bazafata amafoto nyuma y'uko inkari yawe imaze kubura. Ibi bizafasha kureba niba inkari yawe irimo ubusa burundu.

Ikizamini cyose kimara iminota 20 kugeza kuri 30 .

Bigenda bite nyuma yo gupimwa?

Iyo scan irangiye, ushobora gutaha ugakomeza imirimo yawe isanzwe.

Raporo y’isuzuma ubusanzwe iboneka mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri . Hanyuma muganga wawe azasuzuma raporo, agusobanurire ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi, kandi akugire inama y’icyo wakora nibiba ngombwa.

Hari ibibazo biguhangayikishije nawe n'ibisubizo byabyo

Reka tuganire ku bindi bibazo ushobora kuba ufite kuri iyi scan.

Ese hari ingaruka mbi muri ibi?

Oya rwose. Nta ngaruka cyangwa ingaruka mbi bishobora guterwa no gupima hakoreshejwe ultrasound. Ikoresha amajwi, ntabwo ikoresha imirasire yangiza umubiri nka X-ray. Kubwibyo, ni ikizamini cyizewe cyane, ndetse no ku bagore batwite.

Ese ibi bigaragaza ikibyimba cy'impyiko?

Yego. Iyi scan ishobora kugaragaza neza ikibyimba, ikibyimba, cyangwa ikindi gikuriro kidasanzwe mu mpyiko.

Ni iki "ikidomo cy'umukara" kigaragara kuri scan?

Iyo ikintu gisa n'umukara kuri scan, bivuze ko amajwi yanyuzemo adasubijwe inyuma. Ibi bikunze kubaho iyo hari ikintu cy'amazi cyangwa kidakomeye. Rero ikintu gisa n'umukara ku mpyiko gishobora kuba cyst yuzuye amazi cyangwa ikibyimba . Niba muganga wawe ashaka kubisuzuma neza, ashobora gutegeka ibindi bipimo.

Ni ryari ngomba guhamagara muganga?

Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa gushidikanya ku buryo bwo kwitegura isuzuma, raporo, cyangwa ibisubizo, ntugire icyo uhisha ngo ubaze muganga wawe.