Reka twige ku binini bishongesha (Levetiracetam) bizagufasha no kugira ubuzima bwiza? (Spritam)

Ushobora kuba uzi ko hari igihe abantu bamwe bagira ikibazo gitunguranye, nk'igiteye ubwoba - icyo twita "gufata isereri" cyangwa "kugira igicuri" mu magambo asanzwe - kandi ibi nanone byitwa igicuri mu magambo asanzwe. Rero, abaganga batanga imiti itandukanye yo kugenzura bene ibyo bibazo. Imwe muri iyo miti yitwa Levetiracetam. By'umwihariko, iza mu buryo bw'ibinini bishonga, ushobora kuba warabibonye ku izina rya Spritam. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri iki kinini gishonga mu buryo burambuye, nk'aho waba urimo kuvugana n'inshuti yawe.

Uyu muti ni uw'iki?

Muri make, uyu muti witwa `(Levetiracetam)` ukoreshwa mu guhagarika no kugenzura igicuri ku bantu barwaye igicuri. Uyu muti ukora mu gutuza imikorere idasanzwe y'imitsi mu bwonko bwacu. Ibi bivuze ko ufasha kugabanya ibintu nko gutitira no guta ubwenge.

Uyu muti ushobora no gukoreshwa n'abaganga ku zindi ndwara, bityo niba ufite ikindi kibazo kuri ibi, ni byiza kubaza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni ibihe bintu ngomba kubwira muganga mbere yo gutangira uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gufata Levetiracetam, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe cyangwa itsinda ry’abaganga ibi bikurikira:

• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko .
• Niba wigeze utekereza kwiyahura, kubiteganya, kubigerageza, cyangwa niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wabikoze, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe , nubwo iki ari ikibazo gikomeye cyane.
• Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri Levetiracetam, undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Aya makuru ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe no kugira ngo ubuvuzi bwawe bugende neza, urabyumva?

Uyu muti uwukoresha ute neza neza?

Iki ni ikinini gicika, bityo uburyo gikoreshwamo buratandukanye gato. Tega amatwi witonze:

1. Ibi bigomba gufatwa n'amazi make. Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku rupapuro rwa muganga.

2. Ikinini kigomba kubikwa mu gapaki k'ibisebe gafunze kugeza igihe uzaba witeguye kugifata. Ntugakingure mbere y'igihe.

3. Amaboko yawe agomba kuba yumye. Ntugakore ku kinini n'intoki zitose.

4. Kuraho witonze agapfundikizo kari mu gapfundikizo k'udusebe. Ntukigere ugerageza gushyira ikinini mu gipfundikizo kugira ngo ukikureho. Kubikora bishobora kwangiza ikinini cyoroshye.

5.Shyira ikinini ku rurimi rwawe. Hanyuma fata amazi make hanyuma ureke ikinini gishonge mu kanwa kawe. Nyuma y'ibyo, ugomba kucyimira.

6. Ubundi buryo, ushobora gushyira ikinini mu gikombe kirimo amazi, ukagikangura neza nyuma yo gushonga, hanyuma ukamira amazi n'igice cyashongeshejwe cy'ikinini icyarimwe. Ariko, ugomba kugenzura neza ko umuti wose wageze mu gifu.

7. Ushobora gufata uyu muti mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ntacyo bitwaye.

8. Ni ingenzi cyane gufata dose ikwiye mu gihe gikwiye. Ntugafate irenze iyo muganga yabikubwiye, cyangwa ngo uyifate kenshi.

9. Icy'ingenzi kurushaho, ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti, cyangwa indi miti iyo ari yo yose ufata ku ndwara yawe y'ibicurane, utabanje kuvugana na muganga wawe. Kubikora bishobora kongera inshuro urwara cyangwa bigatuma indwara yawe irushaho kuba mbi.

Iyo ubonye uyu muti muri farumasi, uzahabwa agapapuro k'amabwiriza yihariye kitwa "MedGuide." Soma neza aka gapapuro igihe cyose ubonye umuti wawe, kandi igihe cyose ubonye wongeramo. Karimo amakuru menshi y'ingenzi kuri wewe.

Niba uha abana uyu muti, ugomba no kubiganiraho na muganga wawe. Nubwo ushobora guhabwa abana bafite imyaka 4 mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, hari ibintu byihariye ugomba kwitaho.

Wakora iki iyo ufashe imiti myinshi cyane wibeshye?

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi kiri hafi yawe ako kanya. Ntugapfushe ubusa umwanya.

Ikindi kintu kimwe: Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntuwusangire n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.

Wakora iki iyo usibye gahunda yo gufata imiti?

Ibyo birashoboka, si byo se? Niba wabuze dose, uyifate vuba uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.

Ni ibihe bindi bintu bidakora kuri uyu muti?

Imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Levetiracetam. Ni ukuvuga ko ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri yo. Hanyuma uburyo umuti ukora bushobora guhinduka. Urugero:

• `(Carbamazepine)`
• `(Kolesevelam)`
• `(Probenecide)`
• `(Sevelamer)`

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose (itangwa ku giciro cya muganga, itangwa ku giciro cya muganga), ibyatsi, vitamine, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata. Nanone, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge. Hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kudakora ku miti yawe.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti?

Hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitondera cyane mugihe ufata uyu muti.

• Jya kwa muganga wawe buri gihe kugira ngo arebe uko umeze. Ni ngombwa kureba uko ugenda utera imbere.
• Ambara umukufi cyangwa umukufi uranga muganga, cyangwa ufate ikarita ivuga ko urwaye igicuri n'imiti ufata. Ibi bishobora kugufasha cyane mu gihe cy'impanuka.
• Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu. Ibi bishobora kubaho ibyumweru cyangwa amezi nyuma yo gutangira umuti. Niba ugize uduheri dufite ibimenyetso bisa n'ibicurane, hamwe n'umuriro, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya. Utwo duheri dushobora guhinduka umutuku cyangwa umuhengeri, hanyuma tugahinduka uduheri. Cyangwa ushobora kugira uduheri dutukura hamwe no kubyimba mu maso cyangwa ku minwa, cyangwa uduce tw'imitsi tubyimba mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha. Niba ubonye ikintu nk'iki, ntutinde.
• Ni ingenzi cyane gufata imiti yawe neza nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira. Utangiye gufata imiti bwa mbere, igipimo cyawe gishobora gukenera guhindurwa. Bishobora gufata ibyumweru cyangwa amezi menshi kugira ngo ubone igipimo gikwiye. Niba indwara yawe y'igicuri yiyongera inshuro nyinshi cyangwa niba ufite ubwoko bushya bw'indwara y'igicuri, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Uyu muti ushobora gutuma wumva usinziriye cyangwa uzumva. Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare gitunguranye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Kubikora bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuzumva no kugwa.
• Inzoga zishobora kubangamira imikorere y'uyu muti, bityo irinde kunywa inzoga.
• Hari amahirwe ko ushobora kugira ibitekerezo cyangwa ibikorwa byo kwiyahura mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, witondere cyane impinduka mu byiyumvo byawe n'amarangamutima yawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Niba imitekerereze yawe irushaho kuba mibi cyangwa ukagira ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Ntubihishe.
• Abagore batwite bafata uyu muti bashobora kwiyandikisha mu Rwego rwo Gutwita rw’Imiti Irwanya Indwara zo mu Gihe cy’Indwara zo muri Amerika y’Amajyaruguru bahamagara kuri 1-888-233-2334. Uru rutonde rukusanya amakuru yerekeye umutekano wo gukoresha imiti igabanya indwara mu gihe cyo gutwita.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Imwe ni mbi cyane, indi si mbi cyane.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita ubibwira muganga wawe:

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe vuba bishoboka:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure bw'uruhu - uduheri, uburyaryate, ibibyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Ubwiyongere bw'umuvuduko w'amaraso mu bana.
• Kwandura - umuriro, ubukonje, inkorora, cyangwa kubabara mu muhogo.
• Gutakaza uburinganire cyangwa guhuza ibintu.
• Uturemangingo dutukura tw’amaraso turi hasi - umunaniro, isereri, kuribwa umutwe, no guhumeka bigoranye.
• Impinduka mu byiyumvo no mu myitwarire - Ibyiyumvo nko guhangayika kenshi, kubura amahoro, urujijo, kubona ibintu mu buryo butari bwo, uburakari bukabije, urwango, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, kwiyahura, guhinduka mu byiyumvo no kwiheba.
• Gutukura, kubyimba, gukurura, cyangwa gucika intege k'uruhu bishobora kubaho, ndetse no mu kanwa.
• Kugorwa no kugenda n'amaguru.
• Gukomereka cyangwa kuva amaraso bidasanzwe.
• Kumva unaniwe cyane cyangwa ufite intege nke.

Ingaruka mbi akenshi zidakenera kuvugwa kwa muganga, ariko zigomba kuvugwa mu gihe zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye:

Ibi bikunze kugenda nyuma y'iminsi mike, ariko iyo bikomeje, bwira muganga wawe ibi bikurikira:

• Kuzungera
• Gusinzira
• Umunaniro
• Kurakara kenshi, kubura amahoro
• Kubura ubushake bwo kurya

Uru rutonde rushobora kuba rudafite ingaruka mbi zose. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe, vugana na muganga wawe. Ushobora kandi gutanga raporo kuri FDA kuri 1-800-FDA-1088.

Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?

Iki nacyo ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane.

• Bishyire kure y'abana.
• Igomba kubikwa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30 (dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86).
• Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Ijugunye.

Rero, ibintu bike bya nyuma byo kwibuka

Twaganiriye cyane kuri iki kinini cya `(Levetiracetam)` gitanga umusaruro mwinshi, si byo se? Amaherezo, dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kuzirikana:

• Uyu ni umuti utangwa kugira ngo ugenzure itangira ry'indwara yo kurota. Uwufate neza nk'uko muganga abivuze, mu gihe abivuze, kandi mu rugero nyarwo abivuze.
• Mbere yo gufata umuti , banza ubwire muganga wawe izindi ndwara zawe, ubwivumbure, n'indi miti ufata.
• Mu gihe ufata ikinini cya orodispersible, gifate neza, ugikoreshe neza nk'uko byavuzwe.
• Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye nta mpamvu iyo ari yo yose utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
• Witondere kuko gusinzira no kuzungera bishobora kubaho, cyane cyane niba utwaye imodoka cyangwa ukora akandi kazi gasaba kwitabwaho.
• Witondere cyane ingaruka zikomeye z'uruhu, ihindagurika ry'amarangamutima (cyane cyane ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura), n'ibindi. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi, bwira muganga wawe vuba.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa gushidikanya, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye wawe.

Wibuke ko aya makuru atangwa ku bw'amakuru yawe gusa. Si inama z'abaganga. Buri gihe kurikiza inama za muganga wawe.

Ndakwifurije ubuzima bwiza!

Levetiracetam , Spritam, igicuri, gucika intege, kuribwa mu nda, imiti, ingaruka mbi