Ahari muganga wawe yakwandikiye uyu muti witwa Levofloxacin ku ndwara y'umuriro, indwara yo mu gituza, cyangwa izindi ndwara. Iyo wumvise iri zina, ushobora kwibaza uti: "Uyu ni umuti ki? Ese uzantera uburwayi?" Ntugahangayike, ni ibisanzwe. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri uyu muti witwa Levofloxacin, uko ukora, icyo ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uwukoresha, n'ingaruka zawo, byose mu buryo bworoshye kandi bwiza.
Reka tubanze turebe, Levofloxacin ni iki?
Mu magambo make, Levofloxacin ni umuti urwanya udukoko . Mu by’ukuri, uri mu bwoko bwa quinolone bwa antibiyotike. Inshingano yayo nyamukuru ni ukwica ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa bagiteri zinjiye mu mubiri wacu no gukiza indwara ziterwa na zo. Urugero, abaganga batanga uyu muti ku ndwara nyinshi nko kwandura mu nzira y’inkari, kwandura mu nzira y’ubuhumekero (nk’umusonga), n’indwara z’uruhu.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko uyu muti uvura gusa indwara za bagiteri. Nta ngaruka ugira ku ndwara za virusi nka ibicurane na grippe. Kubwibyo, ntuzigere ukoresha ubwo bwoko bwa antibiyotike utarinze kwandikirwa na muganga.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yo kuguha uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya neza amateka y'ubuzima bwawe. Kuko tugomba kwitonda cyane mu gihe dukoresha uyu muti mu ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Cyane cyane niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Niba urwaye diyabete .
- Niba ufite indwara y'umutima cyangwa umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije .
- Niba ufite amateka yo kugira umutima utari umeze neza.
- Niba waravuzweho kugira potasiyumu nke mu maraso yawe.
- Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima .
- Niba ufite indwara yo kubyimba cyangwa indwara yo kubyimba .
- Niba uri kuvurwa indwara zo mu mutwe .
- Niba ufite ikibazo cy'imitsi nka myasthenia gravis .
- Niba ufite ibibazo by'imitsi nko kugira ibisebe mu ntoki zawe.
- Niba warigeze kugira ikibazo cyo kugira ubwivumbure kuri Levofloxacin cyangwa indi miti irwanya indwara ya quinolone.
- Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama , cyangwa uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Iyo ubwiye muganga wawe ibi bintu utabihishe, ashobora guhitamo uburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kuvura.
Noneho reka turebe uko uyu muti wakoreshwa neza.
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ni ngombwa kuwukoresha neza.
- Fata iki ginini n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi.
- Ushobora kubifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira ikibazo cy'igifu gito iyo babifashe mbere yo kurya. Ibi nibibaho, fata umuti hamwe n'ibiryo.
- Fata igipimo cyatanzwe na muganga wawe ku gihe muganga wawe yakwandikiye. Gerageza kugifata ku gihe kimwe buri munsi nta gihe na kimwe urenze.
- Igikuru: Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, fata umuti mu minsi yose muganga yagutegetse. Iyo uhagaritse gufata umuti nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu, bagiteri zateye iyi ndwara zishobora kutazicwa burundu, kandi iyi ndwara ishobora kugaruka. Ibi byitwa ubudahangarwa bw'imiti irwanya udukoko .
Ikintu cyo kwitaho by'umwihariko!
Ntugafate imiti igabanya aside nka Gaviscon, ibinini bya feri, ibinini bya kalisiyumu, cyangwa vitamine zirimo zinc hamwe na Levofloxacin. Irinde kuyifata mu masaha 2 uhereye igihe ufashe uyu muti no mu masaha 2 nyuma yo kuwufata , kuko bigabanya cyane uburyo uyu muti ushyirwamo.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Yego, hari igihe ntekereza ko nibagiwe gufata umuti wanjye. Niba ibyo bibaye, fata vuba ubyibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata uyu muti gigeze hafi (nk'amasaha 2-3), rekeraho gufata uyu muti wabuze hanyuma ufate uyu muti ukurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata uyu muti kabiri.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Levofloxacin (Imikorere y'imiti)
Indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri Levofloxacin. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kumenyesha muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo n'iyo abandi baganga bandi bagutegetse, vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro).
| Ubwoko/icyiciro cy'ibiyobyabwenge | Ibisobanuro n'ingero |
|---|---|
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa hamwe | Imiti nka Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine. |
| Imiti igomba gufatwa witonze hakurikijwe inama za muganga |
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Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti
- Kubabara mu nda no kurwara impiswi: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma bamwe bagira ikibazo mu nda. Ariko, niba umaze iminsi irenga ibiri, ukaba mubi cyane, cyangwa ujyana no kurwara impiswi, ntugafate umuti ubwawe muri farumasi kandi uhamagare muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Diyabete: Niba urwaye diyabete, igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe gishobora guhinduka mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kugenzura igipimo cy'isukari mu maraso yawe buri gihe. Niba ubonye impinduka, vugana na muganga wawe.
- Gusinzira no kuzungera: Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira no kuzungera. Kubwibyo, irinde ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka.
- Kumva izuba riva: Uyu muti ushobora gutera kumva izuba riva (uruhu rushobora kumva izuba riva). Irinde izuba ryinshi uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugiye hanze, ambara imyenda miremire, ingofero n'irinda izuba .
Ingaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'imiti
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Levofloxacin ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Nubwo inyinshi muri zo ari nto, tugomba kumenya ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe bikomeye.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa ishami ryihutiye gutabara mu bitaro (ETU) byihuse | |
| Allergie ikomeye | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, no kugorwa no guhumeka. |
| Kubabara imitsi/imitsi | Ububabare butunguranye, kubyimba, cyangwa gukomera, cyane cyane mu mitsi y'amaboko, ibirenge, n'amatugu. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Umutima utera vuba, umutima utera mu buryo budasanzwe, isereri, kumva nta cyo ushoboye, ububabare mu gituza. |
| Impinduka mu mutwe | Kubura amahoro cyane, guhangayika, kubona ibintu nk'ibitari byo, gutekereza kwiyahura, kwiheba. |
| Ibimenyetso by'indwara y'umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'igifu, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, amaso cyangwa uruhu rugahinduka umuhondo, inkari zijimye. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari mbi, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Ingaruka mbi nto | Kuribwa umutwe, isesemi, isereri, kudasinzira neza, impiswi ntoya. |
Kurenza urugero
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero rw’umuti wagenwe, ntuwurengagize. Jya mu bitaro bikuru by’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) bihita bihita. Bitabaye ibyo, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo bakugire inama.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Levofloxacin ni umuti uvura indwara zandurira mu mikorobe. Ntabwo uzavura indwara zandurira mu mikorobe (nk'ibicurane).
- Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, fata umuti mu minsi yose wategetswe na muganga.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata ndetse n'indwara zose ufite.
- Ntugafate imiti igabanya aside, icyuma cyangwa kalisiyumu icyarimwe n'uyu muti (siga umwanya w'amasaha 2).
- Shaka abaganga vuba niba ugize ingaruka mbi ziturutse kuri Kendra, nko kubabara, impiswi ikomeye, uduheri ku ruhu, cyangwa impinduka zo mu mutwe.
- Irinde izuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
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