Icyo ugomba kumenya ku binini byo mu gitondo nyuma yo kunywa

Hari igihe ibintu bishobora kubaho mu buryo tutari twiteze. Uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro ukoresha bushobora kunanirwa, urugero, agakingirizo gashobora kwangirika. Cyangwa ushobora gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina nta bwirinzi. Muri iki kibazo, muri iyi nkuru, turaganira ku buryo bushobora gufasha kwirinda gutwita utifuje.

"Iginini cya Morning-After" ni iki mu by'ukuri?

Mu magambo make, iki ni ikinini cyo kuboneza urubyaro gikoreshwa mu kwirinda gutwita mu gihe cy’impanuka. Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko ari icyo gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihutirwa gusa . Ubu buryo si uburyo bw’igihe kirekire nk’ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro usanzwe ufata buri munsi. Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bifatwa buri munsi, nk’ibikoresho byo mu nda y’umubyeyi (IUDs), bigira akamaro cyane mu kwirinda gutwita.

Dore zimwe mu bihe ushobora gukenera iki kinini cyo kuboneza urubyaro cyihutirwa:

• Gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina nta buryo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
• Uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bwakoreshejwe bwarananiwe (urugero: agakingirizo karacitse, ukibagirwa gufata ikinini cyo kuboneza urubyaro buri munsi).
• Mu gihe habayeho imibonano mpuzabitsina utabanje kubyemera (gufatwa ku ngufu).

Ikintu cy'ingenzi ugomba kumenya kuri iki gipimo ni uko kigomba gufatwa vuba bishoboka nyuma yo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina idakingiye. Uko ugifata vuba, ni ko kirushaho kuba cyiza mu kwirinda gusama. Nubwo cyitwa "Igipimo cya Morning-After," ntugomba gutegereza kugeza mu gitondo gikurikiyeho. Ni byiza kugifata vuba bishoboka.

Ese hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibi binini?

Yego, hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bw'ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro byihutirwa. Byombi biza ari ibinini binyobwa mu kanwa.

Ese ibinini bisanzwe byo kuboneza urubyaro bishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe cy'impanuka?

Hari ubwo ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bya buri munsi (birimo imisemburo ya progestin na estrogen) bikoreshwa nk'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bwihutirwa ukoresheje dose iri hejuru. Ariko ntuzigere ubigerageza wenyine utabanje kuvugana na muganga. Ugomba kumenya neza umubare w'ibinini ugomba gufata n'igihe ugomba kubifata. Ubu buryo ntibugira ingaruka nziza ugereranyije n'ubundi buryo bubiri kandi bufite ingaruka mbi nyinshi.

Iki ginini gikora gite imbere mu mubiri?

Aha ni ahantu abantu benshi batumvikana nabi.

Iki ginini gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutinza cyangwa guhagarika umubiri wawe kurekura igi mu ntanga ngore, cyangwa ovulation. Iyo igi ritarekuwe, intanga ntishobora kuritera. Gutwita ntabwo bizabaho. Mu by'ukuri, ibi ni ukurinda gutwita, ntabwo ari ukurangiza gutwita kwari gusanzweho.

Ibi byagenze neza gute?

Nkuko nabivuze mbere, kugira ngo ibi bigende neza biterwa hafi ya byose n'uburyo ufata iki kinini vuba .

• Ibinini bya Levonorgestrel: Iyo bifashwe mu masaha 24 ya mbere nyuma yo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina idakingiye, bigira ingaruka ku kigero cya 94%. Mu minsi 3 (amasaha 72), iyi ngaruka ishobora kugabanuka ikagera kuri 58%.
• Ibinini bya Ulipristal acetate: Ibi bifite igipimo cyo gutsinda kinini cya 98% iyo bifashwe mu masaha 24 ya mbere . Bigira igipimo cyo gutsinda cya 85% iyo bifashwe mu minsi 5 (amasaha 120).

Urabona rero, sibyo, igihe gifite agaciro kangana iki?

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho nyuma yo gufata ikinini?

Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro byihutirwa muri rusange ni byiza. Kubifata ntabwo bizagira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwawe bwo kubyara mu gihe kizaza. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira ingaruka nke. Ibi bikunze gushira mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.

• Impinduka mu mihango yawe (igihe cyo gucura mbere cyangwa nyuma y'igihe)
• Kuva amaraso make mu gitsina (kugaragara kw'amabara)
• Isesemi no kuruka
• Umunaniro, umunaniro
• Kuribwa umutwe no kuzungera
• Ububabare cyangwa ububabare bw'ibere
• Kubabara mu nda yo hasi cyangwa gucumbagira

Ni amahirwe angahe ko ikinini cyo kuboneza urubyaro cyihutirwa gishobora kunanirwa?

Nubwo wafata ikinini, hari amahirwe make yo gusama. Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni uko watinze gufata ikinini . Uretse ibyo, hashobora kubaho izindi mpamvu nyinshi.

• Kuruka: Nkuko nabivuze mbere, niba uruka mu masaha abiri uhereye igihe ufashe ikinini.
• Uburemere bw'umubiri: Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwagaragaje ko abantu bafite igipimo cy'uburemere bw'umubiri kiri hejuru (BMI), bivuze abafite umubyibuho ukabije, bashobora kuba badakora neza mu gukoresha ibinini bya levonorgestrel.
• Indi miti: Indi miti ufata (urugero: imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya igicuri) ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri iki kinini ikagabanya ubushobozi bwacyo. Niba rero ufata imiti y'indi ndwara, vugana na muganga wawe kuri iki kibazo.

Ukeneye kubonana na muganga?

Ubusanzwe, ntukeneye kujya kwa muganga nyuma yo gufata ikinini. Ariko, mu bihe nk'ibi, ugomba kujya kwa muganga wawe.

• Niba imihango yawe yatinze mu cyumweru (iminsi 7) , iki gishobora kuba ikimenyetso cya mbere cy'uko utwite.
• Niba ufite ububabare bukomeye mu nda yo hasi cyangwa kuva amaraso menshi kurusha uko bisanzwe , ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso byo gukuramo inda cyangwa gutwita inda idafite intanga.

Nanone, ibuka ko ibi ari ibyihutirwa gusa, kandi ni byiza kubonana na muganga wawe kugira ngo muganire ku buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bw'igihe kirekire bukubereye.