Ese kandi ukunda kwitsamura? Ese izuru ryawe ryazibye kandi hari amazi menshi ava mu mazuru yawe? Cyangwa izuru ryawe n'amaso yawe bumva bisa n'aho biri kuribwa? Ubwo bwoko bw'ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure bushobora gutuma bigorana cyane gukora imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, sibyo? Rero, mu bihe nk'ibyo, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira spray yo mu mazuru. Uyu munsi turimo kuvuga ku muti umwe nk'uwo, uruvange rw'imiti ibiri yitwa Olopatadine na Mometasone.
Mu magambo make, uyu muti ni uwuhe?
Mu by’ukuri iyi ni imiti ibiri ivanze. Ibyo bivuze ko ikinini kimwe gikora ibintu bibiri.
1. Olopatadine: Uyu ni umuti urwanya indwara zo mu mutwe. Muri make, ubuza imiti yitwa histamine iva mu mubiri wacu iyo dufite allergie. Ibi nibyo bigenzura kwitsamura, izuru rikurura, n'izuru rivamo amazi.
2. Mometasone: Uyu ni umuti ugabanya kubyimba no kubyimba imbere mu mazuru. Izuru rizibye rikunze guterwa no kubyimba kw'ingingo ziri imbere mu mazuru. Bityo uyu muti ugabanya kubyimba no koroshya guhumeka.
Iyo iyi miti yombi ihujwe, ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure bishobora kugenzurwa neza cyane. Muri Sri Lanka, ushobora kubisanga mu mazina nka Ryaltris.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata imiti
Mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku buzima bwawe. Menya neza ko umubwiye kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, cyane cyane niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira:
| Uko umeze | Kuki ibyo ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Indwara z'amaso cyangwa ibibazo byo kutabona (urugero: glaucoma, cataract) | Ubu bwoko bw'imiti ya steroide bushobora kugira ingaruka ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaso. |
| Ubwandu buriho ubu (urugero: Igituntu, Herpes, indwara z'ibihumyo) | Kubera ko steroid zigabanya gato ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, ubwandu busanzwe bushobora kwiyongera. |
| Kuba narakorewe kubagwa izuru cyangwa sinuses vuba aha. | Ntabwo ari byiza gukoresha spray kugeza igihe ibikomere bikize. |
| Gukoresha ubundi bwoko bwa steroid yo mu kanwa (corticosteroid). | Umuganga agomba kumenya ingano yose ya steroide umubiri uhabwa. |
| Kugira aleriji kuri Mometasone, Olopatadine cyangwa indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa amarangi. | Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo hirindwe allergie ku muti. |
| Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita. | Ni ngombwa gushaka inama kwa muganga mbere yo gufata umuti uwo ari wo wose mu gihe utwite. |
| Konsa umwana. | Vugana na muganga wawe niba ibikoresho biri muri uwo muti bishobora kwanduza umwana wawe binyuze mu mashereka. |
Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Iyi ni spray yo mu mazuru gusa. Kurikiza witonze amabwiriza wahawe na muganga wawe n'amabwiriza ari ku kirango. Ntukigere ukoresha ingano irenze iyagenwe.
Igikuru ni uko uyu muti ari uwawe gusa. Kimwe n'uburoso bw'amenyo bwawe, ntukagire undi muntu uwukoresha. Kubikora bishobora gukwirakwiza ubwandu.
Ubusanzwe, AMABWIRIZA YO GUKORESHA aza n'uyu muti agaragaza neza uko ukoreshwa. Soma witonze. Tekereza ko uherutse kugura icupa, cyangwa umaze iminsi mike utaryikoresha. Hanyuma ugomba kuri "primer". Ibyo bivuze kuzunguza icupa neza, ukaritera mu kirere inshuro nke, hanyuma ukareba niba umuti usohoka neza. Ibi bigomba kuvugwa neza ku gapapuro k'amabwiriza.
Iyo ihawe abana, rimwe na rimwe ihabwa abana barengeje imyaka 12. Ariko buri gihe ihabwa gusa mu gihe iyobowe na muganga.
Bite ho niba umuti ukoreshejwe cyane?
Niba ufite amakenga make ko wakoresheje ibi cyane,Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Ntugahangayike. Fata dose yabuze ukimara kubyibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Indi miti urimo gufata ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri iyi spray. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose urimo gufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera). Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka kuri ibi bikurikira by'umwihariko:
- Inzoga: Ishobora kongera gusinzira no kuzerera.
- Indi miti irwanya uburozi: Imiti ifatwa ku nkorora, ibicurane, n'izindi aleriji ishobora kongera ingaruka mbi.
- Ibinini byo gusinzira n'imiti igabanya ububabare: Kubifata hamwe bishobora gutera gusinzira cyane.
- Imiti imwe n'imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe: urugero: phenobarbital.
- Imiti igabanya ububabare yo kubaga.
- Imiti itangwa kugira ngo imitsi iruhure mu gihe cyo kubagwa.
- Imiti igabanya ububabare ikomeye: `(Imiti igabanya ububabare)`.
Uru rutonde ntirurangiye, bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi cyangwa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
- Itondere ibimenyetso: Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenze neza, cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi, bwira muganga wawe.
- Ingaruka zo kwandura: Uyu muti ushobora kongera gato ibyago byo kwandura indwara. Rero irinde kuba hafi y'umuntu wese ufite indwara y'inkoko cyangwa iseru. Bibwire kandi muganga wawe niba ufite igisebe ku mazuru yawe cyangwa igisebe ku ruhu rwawe kidakira neza.
- Gusinzira: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma usinzirira cyangwa uzungera. Rero , irinde gukora ibikorwa bisaba kwitonda, nko gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini, kugeza igihe umenye ingaruka uyu muti ukugiraho.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, iyi ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ibibazo by'izuru | Ibisebe cyangwa ibibyimba mu mazuru, kuva amaraso kenshi cyangwa menshi mu mazuru. |
| Indwara za fungal mu kanwa cyangwa mu mazuru (Thrush) | Uduheri tw'umweru mu kanwa cyangwa mu mazuru. |
| Kugabanuka k'imikorere y'inkondo y'umura | Isesemi, kuruka, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, intege nke zidasanzwe, umunaniro, isereri. |
| Ijwi ry'umuririmbo rituruka mu mazuru | Ijwi ry'umuriri uhoraho rituruka mu mazuru amwe cyangwa yombi. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Impinduka mu buryohe cyangwa impumuro | Kumva impinduka mu buryohe bw'ibiryo cyangwa impumuro y'ibintu. |
| Kubabara mu mazuru cyangwa mu muhogo | Kumva ubushyuhe cyangwa kuma mu mazuru cyangwa mu muhogo. |
Ni gute wabika uyu muti mu buryo butekanye?
- Bika kure y'abana n'amatungo.
- Bika neza ahantu hameze nk'aho bihagaze ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25).
- Ntuzigere ubibika muri firigo cyangwa muri firigo.
- Tara umuti usigaye nyuma y'itariki ntarengwa cyangwa nyuma y'uko imiti 240 ikoreshejwe bwa mbere (icyo ari cyo cyose cyaza mbere).
- Baza muganga wawe uburyo bwo guta neza amacupa y'imiti yakoreshejwe cyangwa yarengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Iyi ni spray yo mu mazuru ifasha mu kurwanya ibimenyetso nko kwitsamura no kuziba izuru biterwa n'ubwivumbure.
- Koresha umuti uko muganga wawe yagutegetse, mu gipimo gikwiye.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite hamwe n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira, bityo rero witondere cyane mu gihe utwaye imodoka cyangwa ukora imirimo isaba kwitonda.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye (nk'ukubyimba mu maso, kuva amaraso menshi), ntutinde ujye kwa muganga ako kanya.
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