Ese ufite umwobo mu rukuta imbere mu mazuru yawe? (Septum yatobowe) Reka tuvuge kuri ibi!

Ese hari igihe wumva umeze nk'umuntu wumye mu mazuru yawe? Cyangwa se wumva urusaku rusakuza gato iyo uhumeka? Ibi bishobora kuba atari ibimenyetso by'ibicurane gusa. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku ndwara idakunze kumvikana cyane, ariko ikaba ari ingenzi cyane kuyimenya.

Mu magambo make, septum ifite imyenge ni iki?

Reka tubanze turebe icyo uru rukuta rw'izuru ari cyo. Ufite amazuru abiri, sibyo? Igice gitandukanya amazuru abiri, kigizwe n'urukuta ruri imbere (rwitwa ``mucosa` membrane`) n'igice cyoroshye gato cyitwa ``cartilage`` , ndetse n'igice cy'igufwa, ni cyo twita urukuta rw'imbere rw'izuru , cyangwa ``septum`` . Ni nk'urukuta ruri hagati y'ibyumba bibiri. Niyo mpamvu iyo duhumeka mu mazuru yacu, umwuka winjira mu nzira ebyiri.

Ubu, septum ifite imyobo ni igihe umwobo, icyuho, cyangwa agace gateye mu rukuta rutandukanya izuru zombi kubera impamvu runaka. Tekereza nk'umwobo muto mu rukuta utandukanya ibyumba byombi. Hari igihe uyu mwobo ugabanya urukuta rw'izuru, kandi ushobora kugira ibimenyetso. Hanyuma ugomba kwivuza. Ariko, ibi si ko buri gihe biba bikomeye. Hari abantu bashobora kugira uyu mwobo nta kibazo cyangwa ibimenyetso. Muri ibyo bihe, aho kuwuvura, muganga ashobora kukubwira kuwukurikirana.

Ese ufite ibi bintu?

Hari igihe ushobora no kutamenya ko ufite umwobo mu rukuta rw'izuru ryawe. Ibi bivuze ko nta bimenyetso bishobora kubaho. Ariko, niba ibimenyetso bigaragaye, bishobora kukubangamira cyane. Reba niba ibi bimenyetso bisa n'ibisanzwe kuri wewe:

• Kuma no kwikubira kw'ibihumyo mu mazuru: Niba izuru ryawe rihora ryumye kandi rikumva rifite uduce duto tw'ibihumyo imbere.
• Ubusembwa bw'izuru ry'intebe: Hari abantu bashobora gusanga igice cyo hejuru cy'izuru ryabo, nk'ikiraro, gisa n'aho cyarohamye gato . Ibi byitwa ubusembwa bw'izuru ry'intebe .
• Kuziba izuru: Kugorwa no guhumeka, kumva izuru ryawe rifunze.
• Kuva amaraso mu mazuru: Niba ukunda kuva amaraso mu mazuru.
• Izuru riva: Niba ufite izuru riva nta n'ibicurane urwaye.
• Ijwi ry'ifirimbi iyo uhumeka mu mazuru: Iyo wumvise ijwi ry'ifirimbi rito riva mu mazuru yawe, cyane cyane iyo uhumeka umwuka mwinshi.

Ese nshobora kuyikoraho n'urutoki rwanjye? Ese nta kibazo kubikora?

Yego, hari igihe ushobora gufatwa muri uwo mwobo uramutse ushyizemo urutoki rwawe. Ariko ibyo si byiza na gato, si byo se?Ntukagire ibyo na gato. Kuko iyo ushyize urutoki mu mazuru yawe ukagerageza gushaka umwobo, igitutu gishobora gushwanyagura cyane ingingo z'izuru, bigatuma umwobo uba munini. Nanone, bagiteri ziri ku rutoki rwawe zishobora kwinjira mu mazuru yawe zikagutera ubwandu . Ibyo nibibaho, ibintu bizarushaho kuba bibi.

Rero, ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukujya kwa muganga bakagusuzumisha. Hanyuma bakagusuzuma bakakubwira neza ikibazo.

Kuki ibi bibaho? Impamvu ni izihe?

Impamvu nyamukuru ituma habaho umwobo mu rukuta rw'izuru ni ukwangirika kw'imitsi y'amaraso iri mu mazuru. Iyo ibyo byangiritse, amaraso anyura mu rukuta rw'izuru ashobora guhungabana. Hanyuma, iyo mitsi ntibone intungamubiri zikenewe, iracika intege, amaherezo umwobo ukaba ushobora kuvuka. Reka turebe impamvu zihariye zibitera:

• Indwara ziterwa n’ubwiyongere bw’umubiri: Muri make, izi ni indwara aho ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri wacu bwibasira uturemangingo twacu. Urugero, indwara nka granulomatosis hamwe na polyangiitis , lupus, na rheumatoid arthritis zishobora gutera ubwo bwoko bw’imyobo.
• Gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge nabi: Gukoresha cyane imiti ikoreshwa mu mazuru ya steroid , cyangwa imiti itera impumuro nka kokayine, bishobora kwangiza igice cy'izuru no gutera imyobo. Ibi bishobora guteza akaga gakomeye.
• Guhura n'ibinyabutabire: Niba akazi kawe gasaba ko uhora uhumeka ibinyabutabire byangiza nka chrome , nabyo bishobora kwangiza uru rugingo rworoshye.
• Indwara: Amwe mu moko y'indwara, nka igituntu na syphilis, ashobora no gutera imyobo mu rukuta rw'izuru.
• Ibikomere: Iyi myobo ishobora guterwa n'ibintu nko kuvunika izuru, gukubitwa cyane ku mazuru mu mpanuka, cyangwa guhora umuntu atoragura amazuru. Hari abantu batoragura amazuru yabo kubera akamenyero, ibyo nabyo si byiza.
• Indwara zo mu mazuru: Izi mvune zishobora guterwa n’indwara nka atrophic rhinosinusitis na rhinosinusitis idakira (kubyimba izuru n’utuzuru tw’amasese mu gihe kirekire).
• Ingorane zo kuvurwa n'abaganga: Hari igihe, mu gihe cyo kubaga urukuta rw'izuru, nko muri septoplasty , cyangwa mu gihe cyo gukora igikorwa cyitwa electrocauterization kugira ngo hatagira amaraso menshi mu mazuru, muganga ashobora kwangiza uru rugingo ku buryo butunguranye. Ariko, ibi ni gake cyane.
• Ibibyimba:Nubwo bidakunze kubaho cyane, hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'ibibyimba bikura mu mazuru nabyo bishobora gutera iyo myobo. Ubwoko bw'ingenzi bwa kanseri bufitanye isano n'umwobo mu rukuta rw'izuru ni kanseri y'urusenda rwa squamous .

Ni gute umuganga abimenya?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, abanza kukubaza amateka y'ubuzima bwawe. Ibi bivuze ko ugomba kubwira muganga indwara zose wigeze urwara, kubagwa kose wagize, n'imiti ufata (yaba yaranditswe na muganga, yaguzwe muri farumasi, cyangwa indi miti). Kugira ngo umuganga amenye neza ubuzima bwawe, agomba kuba afite ishusho yuzuye y'ubuzima bwawe.

Hanyuma, muganga azagusuzuma izuru ryawe. Bashobora kandi gukora ikizamini cyitwa endoscopy yo mu mazuru . Ibi bikubiyemo gushyiramo umuyoboro muto kandi woroshye ufite kamera ntoya hanyuma ukamurika ku mpera y'izuru ryawe kugira ngo urebe imbere mu mazuru yawe. Bishobora kandi gufata amafoto y'imbere mu mazuru yawe.

Muganga niba akeka ko umwobo uterwa n'ubwandu, azategeka ko hapimwa amaraso . Nanone, niba hari ikibyimba mu mazuru, hashobora gukorwa isuzuma rya biopsy ( hafatwa icyitegererezo gito cy'ikibyimba kugira ngo gipimwe) kugira ngo harebwe niba ari kanseri.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura?

Uburyo bwo kuvura buterwa n'uburemere bw'ibimenyetso byawe, ingano y'umwobo, ndetse niba umwobo wangije cyangwa waragize intege nke ku miterere y'izuru ryawe.

Ibintu ushobora gukora mu rugo n'imiti

Kenshi na kenshi, hari imiti yo mu rugo kuri uyu mwobo uri mu rukuta rw'izuru.

• Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira amavuta yo kwisiga arwanya udukoko cyangwa amavuta yo kwisiga mu mazuru arimo imiti igabanya ubushyuhe (ifasha uruhu kuguma rutose).
• Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kukugira inama yo gukoresha icyuma gifasha mu gusukura kugira ngo icyumba kigume kimeze neza, cyangwa gukoresha amazi yo koza mu mazuru buri gihe. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bufasha mu gutuma imbere mu mazuru yawe hagumana ubushuhe. Ibi bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibimenyetso, bigafasha gukuraho igifu, kandi bigafasha mu gukumira ko umwobo urushaho kuba munini.

Akabuto gato k'izuru (`akabuto k'ubudodo`)

Hari igihe, muganga ashobora gukoresha akabuto k'inyongera kugira ngo afunge umwobo.Shyiramo ikintu kimeze nk'agapfundikizo k'izuru mu mazuru yawe. Ni nk'akabuto ku ishati, ariko kakozwe kugira ngo kajye mu mazuru yawe. Bimwe byakorewe izuru ryawe, mu gihe ibindi byakozwe mbere. Akabuto gashobora kuba igice kimwe, cyangwa kakajya mu bice bibiri bihurira mu mazuru yawe. Ariko, byakozwe mu bikoresho bidafite ingaruka ku buvuzi, nka silicone .

Bitewe n'uko urwaye, muganga ashobora kugushyira munsi y'ikinya rusange (bivuze ko usinziriye) iyo ashyizemo aka kabuto. Cyangwa, bashobora kubikora mu biro, aho bashyira ibisebe mu gace gakikije izuru ryawe.

Nubwo waba ufite akabuto k'ubudodo nk'aka, ni ngombwa cyane kugumisha imbere mu mazuru yawe hatose. Ugomba gukomeza gukora ibintu nko gukoresha icyuma gishyushya amazi cyavuzwe haruguru no koza izuru ryawe n'amazi y'umunyu.

Kubaga

Niba ubundi buryo bwo kuvura budakora, cyangwa niba muganga wawe abona ko uri umuntu mwiza wo kubagwa, ushobora kubagwa kugira ngo ufunge umwobo. Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kubaga umuganga wawe ashobora gukoresha. Azahitamo uburyo bwo kuvura bujyanye n'uburwayi bwawe.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ukeka ko ufite umwobo mu mazuru bitewe n'ibimenyetso byawe, ugomba kujya kwa muganga. Hari izindi ndwara nyinshi zishobora gutera ibimenyetso nk'ibyo. Kubwibyo, ugomba kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo agufashe gusuzuma neza no kugufasha kuvurwa neza.

Ni iki cyakwitegwa muri iki kibazo?

Umwobo uri mu rukuta rw'izuru ryawe ntuzakira ubwawo. Ariko ibyo ntibivuze ko ugomba guhita uvurwa. Ku bantu benshi, imiti yo mu rugo ishobora gufasha mu kugabanya ibimenyetso no gukumira ko uwo mwobo urushaho kwiyongera. Wowe na muganga wawe mushobora gufata icyemezo cy'uko ari byiza gukurikirana uwo mwobo gusa.

Ariko niba ukeneye kuvurwa, byaba ari ugushyiramo akabuto cyangwa kubagwa, muganga azagusobanurira ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri buryo bwo kuvura. Azakubwira kandi impamvu bagusaba uburyo bumwe bwo kuvura kuruta ubundi.

Niba hari umwobo uri mu rukuta rw'izuru ryawe uzagutera ibibazo bitewe n'ingano y'umwobo, aho uherereye, n'icyateye umwobo. Muganga wawe azasuzuma ibi bintu byose maze afate icyemezo niba indwara yawe ikeneye kwitabwaho cyangwa kuvurwa. Rero, niba ukeka ko ufite umwobo nk'uyu, jya kwa muganga ako kanya. Bitewe n'indwara yawe, bashobora kuyisana cyangwa bakagufasha kuyicunga nta kibazo.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

Rero, umwobo mu rukuta rw'izuru, witwa septum itobotse , rimwe na rimwe ushobora kuba udafite ibimenyetso, ariko ushobora no guteza ibimenyetso bibabaza.

• Menya neza niba ufite ibimenyetso nko kuma izuru, gucika intege, kuva amaraso mu mazuru, cyangwa gucura ifirimbi igihe uhumeka .
• Ntugerageze gufata izuru ryawe n'urutoki rwawe. Ibyo bishobora gutuma ibintu birushaho kuba bibi.
• Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutera; zimwe mu ndwara, ikoreshwa ry'ibiyobyabwenge, imvune, ndetse na za kanseri.
• Ni ngombwa kujya kwa muganga no kubona igisubizo nyacyo.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura bushobora kuba burimo kwita ku nzu, gushyira akabuto gato mu mazuru, cyangwa kubagwa. Muganga wawe ni we uzaguhitiramo ikikubereye.
• Nubwo iyi myobo idakira ubwayo, ntabwo ihora isaba ubuvuzi bukomeye. Hari igihe kwitegereza biba bihagije.

Igikuru ni uko niba ufite gushidikanya kuri ibi, ntutinye kuvugana na muganga. Muri ubwo buryo, uzabona ubufasha ukeneye.

Gutobora izuru , umwobo mu rukuta rw'izuru, Ifu y'amazi yatobowe, Kuva amaraso mu mazuru, Kuziba izuru, Urusaku rw'amajwi aturuka mu mazuru, Izuru ryumye