Byose wifuza kumenya ku gikapu cya Catheter gikoresha amazi yo kunkari!

Hari igihe tugomba gushyiramo catheter bitewe n'impamvu zitandukanye z'ubuzima, urugero nko nyuma yo kubagwa cyangwa bitewe n'uburwayi butuma bigorana kugenzura inkari zacu. Uyu munsi rero tugiye kuvuga ku gafuka gafatanye n'iyi catheter kandi gakoreshwa mu gukusanya inkari. Ni ngombwa cyane kuyikoresha neza no kuyisukura.

Agapfunyika ko kuvoma inkari ni iki?

Mu magambo make, agapfunyika k'inkari ni agapfunyika gakoreshwa mu gukusanya inkari zawe. Gahuzwa neza n'umuyoboro muto, witwa catheter, winjizwa mu ruhago rwawe kugira ngo uvane inkari. Ushobora gukenera catheter n'agapfunyika k'inkari nyuma yo kubagwa cyangwa bitewe n'uburwayi butuma bigorana kugenzura inkari zawe.

Uzakenera gukoresha utu dupfunyika tw'inkari igihe cyose ufite catheter. Utu dupfunyika tw'inkari twinshi tuza mu bunini bubiri: udupfunyika duto n'udupfunyika tunini.

Amasakoshi yo ku maguru: Ushobora kuyambara munsi y'imyenda yawe, ku bibero byawe cyangwa ku maguru yo hepfo. Ntabwo agaragara, bityo biroroshye kuyahisha munsi y'imyenda yawe. Aya masakoshi yo ku maguru agomba guhora ari munsi y'ikibuno cyawe , kugira ngo inkari zidasubira inyuma. Afatwa n'imigozi ya elastic, kaseti, cyangwa imyenda yihariye yo gushyigikira. Aya masakoshi yo ku maguru akenshi yambarwa ku manywa, mu gihe ukora imirimo yawe ya buri munsi. Aya masakoshi agomba gusukurwa buri masaha abiri cyangwa ane .

Imifuka yo mu ijoro ishobora kubika inkari nyinshi kurusha umufuka wo ku maguru. Umufuka wo mu ijoro ubusanzwe ungana kabiri n'umufuka muto, ariko ingano yawo irashobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bwawo. Umufuka wo mu ijoro ubusanzwe ushobora gusigara aho uri amasaha umunani nta kintu gisigaye . Utu dufuka two mu ijoro akenshi tubikwa ahantu hateganye n'igitanda cyawe.

Iyi sakoshi ikora ite?

Inkari ziva mu ruhago zinyura muri katheta zikinjira muri iyi katheta. Ikathe igomba gukurwamo iyo yuzuye hafi 50% . Iyi katheta y'inkari akenshi iba ikozwe muri pulasitiki yoroshye. Hari igihe imifuka y'amaguru ishobora kugira umugongo w'igitambaro kugira ngo igabanye ingano ya pulasitiki ikwirakwira ku ruhu. Buri katheta ifite umuyoboro hejuru, ufatanye n'indi mpera ya katheta. Hari valve cyangwa agapfundikizo hepfo y'akatheta kugira ngo inkari zisohoke.

Abantu bakoresha udufuka duto ku manywa kuko dushobora gukurwamo kenshi. Mu ijoro, iyo ugiye kuryama, ukuramo agafuka k'amaguru ukakambara agafuka k'ijoro. Kubera ko agafuka k'ijoro ari kanini, ushobora kumara ijoro ryose utagakuyemo. Utu dufuka tunini ntabwo twambarwa munsi y'imyenda yawe, ahubwo dushyirwa ku gitereko kiri iruhande rw'igitanda. Icy'ingenzi ni uko agafuka k'inkari kawe gakwiye guhora kari munsi y'urukenyerero rwawe. Iyo bitabaye ibyo, inkari zishobora gusubira inyuma mu katheteri.

Ni gute wakuramo amaraso mu gafuka k'inkari zawe?

Uzakenera gukuramo aka gapfunyika k'inkari mu bihe bitandukanye ( igihe gito ). Wibuke ko udupfunyika duto tugomba gusukurwa inshuro nyinshi ku munsi. Agapfunyika ko mu ijoro rimwe gashobora gukenera gusukurwa rimwe gusa mu gitondo. Dore uko wakuramo agapfunyika k'amaguru yawe:

• Sukura ishashi iyo yuzuye ku kigero cya 50% . Ntutegereze ko yuzuye!
• Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune kugira ngo ugabanye ikwirakwira rya mikorobe.
• Ntureke ngo isakoshi, umwobo wayo, cyangwa ahandi hantu handuye, nko mu bwiherero cyangwa ku meza, bikoreho.
• Mu gihe urimo gukuramo ubusa, shyira munsi y'urukenyerero rwawe .
• Ushobora gushyiramo agakapu mu musarani cyangwa mu gikoresho cya pulasitiki cyatanzwe na muganga wawe.
• Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo gufungura udufuka tw'inkari: tumwe dufite umuyoboro ushobora gukururwa n'agapfunyika, tumwe dufite agapfunyika gafunguka ku ruhande, tumwe dufite imiterere ihindagurika. Uko uburyo bwakoreshejwe bwaba bumeze kose, menya neza ko udakoze ku mwenge w'umuyoboro igihe usohora inkari .
• Niba bishoboka, sukura umunwa w'umuyoboro w'amazi ukoresheje ipamba cyangwa agace k'agatambaro kuzuyemo alcool yo mu bwoko bwa rubbing alcohol .
• Iyo isakoshi imaze kuba ubusa, funga agapfundikizo cyangwa ufunge umupfundikizo.
• Ongera ushyireho agafuka ku kaguru kawe. Ntugashyire hasi .
• Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune .

Ni byiza guhindura isakoshi yawe y'amaguru ukava ku kuguru kumwe ujya ku kundi rimwe na rimwe. Igihe cyiza cyo kubikora ni igihe ubyutse mu gitondo, nyuma yo guhindura isakoshi yawe ya nijoro no kwambara isakoshi yawe ya manywa.

Ni gute usukura agapfunyika k'inkari?

Buri mugoroba iyo uhinduye isakoshi yawe yo kuraramo, ugomba gusukura isakoshi yawe yo ku maguru. Iyo ugiye kuryama nijoro, kura isakoshi yawe yo ku maguru uyisukure kugira ngo witegure umunsi ukurikiyeho. Ni nako bigenda no ku isakoshi yawe yo kuraramo - isukure buri gitondo iyo ukangutse (mbere yo kwambara isakoshi yawe yo ku maguru) kugira ngo ibe yiteguye gukoreshwa nijoro.

Mu gihe usukura amasashe, kurikiza izi ntambwe:

• Karaba intoki zawe neza.
• Kura agafuka mu muyoboro.
• Oza agafuka ukoresheje umuti wa vinegere y'umweru n'ibice bitatu by'amazi akonje. Hari n'abantu bakunda gukoresha uruvange rw'ifu y'ibinure n'amazi.
• Funga agafuka hanyuma uzunguze neza amazi ari mu gafuka. Reka agafuka kameneke mu gihe cy'iminota 20.
• Sukura agafuka mu mazi akonje hanyuma umanike kugira ngo kame (aho umwobo uherereye hagomba kuba hareba hasi kugira ngo amazi asohoke).
• Sukura isakoshi yawe buri munsi.

Ni gute wahindura agapfunyika k'inkari?

Uzakenera guhindura imifuka kabiri ku munsi: rimwe mu gitondo na rimwe nijoro. Dore intambwe zo guhindura imifuka y'inkari:

• Karaba intoki zawe kandi utegure ibyo ukeneye gusukura. Uzakenera igitambaro gisukuye cyangwa agace ka gasashe, udupira tw'inzoga, n'igikapu gishya ugiye guhinduramo.
• Suka inkari mu gafuka k'inkari mu musarani, ntusige inkari mu gafuka. Wibuke ko buri gafuka gatandukanye, ariko kose gakwiye kugira umuyoboro cyangwa valve hepfo.
• Shyira igitambaro munsi y'aho catheter ihurira n'agafuka kugira ngo ibitonyanga by'inkari biteranemo.
• Kanda gato umuyoboro wa catheter n'ukuboko kwawe, maze inkari zireke kuva.
• Kuraho umuyoboro wa catheter mu gafuka kanini k'inkari ukoresha ubu ukoresheje uburyo bwo kuwuzunguza. Komeza umuyoboro woroshye wa catheter (umuyoboro wa catheter) ukomeze, kugira ngo inkari zitava. Witondere gukurura catheter.
• Shyira agapfunyika k'inkari kakoreshejwe hejuru y'igitambaro.
• Sukura impande z'umuyoboro ukoresheje agapira k'inzoga cyangwa agapira k'ipamba kashyizwemo inzoga ikoreshwa mu gusukura.
• Sukura agakoresho ko gushyiramo alukolo ku gikapu gishya ukoresheje agapira ka kabiri k'inzoga cyangwa agatambaro k'ipamba.
• Shyira umuyoboro ku gikoresho cyo guhuza kiri ku gikapu gishya.
• Reba niba umuyoboro wa catheter ugoramye cyangwa ugonze ahantu hose.
• Karaba intoki zawe neza.

Bitwara igihe kingana iki guhindura aya masakoshi?

Ugomba gukuramo ibinure mu gikapu cyawe cyo ku maguru buri masaha abiri cyangwa ane ku manywa. Ariko bishobora gufata ibyumweru bibiri kugira ngo uhindure burundu igikapu cyawe. Hari abantu bavuga ko iyo igihe cyo guhindura igikapu cyawe kigeze, gisa n'icyanduye cyangwa gifite impumuro mbi. Niba igikapu cyawe kiva cyangwa kigiye gufunga, ugomba kugihindura ako kanya .

Nagabanya impumuro gute?

Gusukura buri munsi, guhinduranya ku gihe, no kwita ku gikapu neza bizafasha cyane mu kugenzura impumuro mbi. Ugomba gukoresha intoki zisukuye igihe ukora kuri katheta n'igikapu cyawe. Ntubike agasanduku k'inkari ahantu handuye. Niba ukurikije amabwiriza yose ya muganga wawe kandi ugifite impumuro mbi iva mu gikapu cyawe cyangwa katheta, mubwire. Bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'uko ufite ubwandu.

Ni gute wakwita ku gapfunyika k'inkari?

Kwita ku gapfunyika k'inkari zawe neza bishobora kugufasha kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura indwara. Kurikiza witonze amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe ku bijyanye n'uburyo bwo gusukura no gusukura agapfunyika kawe. Byongeye kandi, zirikana ibi bintu:

• Ntugakurure cyangwa ngo ukure umuyoboro wa catheter.
• Ntukandagire umuyoboro w'inkari mu gihe ugenda. Mu gihe ugenda, shyira agafuka k'inkari munsi y'uruhago rwawe, kandi ufate umuyoboro ku mufuka. Niba ubishaka, ushobora gushyira umuyoboro ku myenda yawe ukoresheje agapira cyangwa agapira.
• Hagomba kubaho gucika gato muri katheteri yawe, kugira ngo idakwirakwira ngo ishyire igitutu ku muyoboro w'inkari cyangwa uruhago rwawe. Ariko ntigomba kuba ikomeye cyane ku buryo igongana cyangwa igafata mu ruhago rwawe.
• Shyira umuyoboro wa catheter ku buryo udahinduka cyangwa ngo uzunguruke.
• Iyo ugiye kuryama, shyira agapfunyika k'inkari iruhande rw'igitanda.Ushobora kuryama uko ubyifuza igihe cyose agafuka kari iruhande rw'igitanda cyawe kari munsi y'uruhago rwawe. Ntugashyire agafuka hasi.
• Iyo katheteri yawe ifungutse, ishobora kuva cyangwa igahagarika gutemba kw'inkari. Ibi nibibaho, hamagara umuganga wawe.
• Buri gihe reba niba catheter na urethra byarazinze cyangwa byaracitse.
• Ntugafunge imishumi y'agakapu kawe k'amaguru, kuko bishobora kubangamira imigendere y'amaraso yawe.

Ese nshobora kwiyuhagira mfite catheter iri mu gafuka ko kuraramo?

Yego, ushobora koga ukoresheje agapfunyika k'inkari. Iyo wiyuhagiye, ushobora gusiga agapfunyika kanini k'inkari uko kari ukakamanika ku gipfunyika cyo kwiyuhagira. Kwiyuhagira ukoresheje agapfunyika k'amaguru muri rusange si byiza, kuko inyinshi muri zo zishobora kunyobwa inyuma yoroshye kandi zikababaza uruhu. Niba bishoboka, jya wiyuhagira mbere yo guhindura agapfunyika k'ijoro ujya ku gapfunyika k'amanywa mu gitondo.

Imifuka myinshi iza ifite agapfundikizo ushobora gushyira aho katheteri ihujwe n'agapfundikizo. Iyi ni intambwe y'inyongera yo kurinda katheteri kwangirika kw'amazi. Urangije kwiyuhagira, kuraho agapfundikizo. Ni ngombwa kandi gushyira umupfundikizo ku mpera y'umuyoboro w'inkari kugira ngo wirinde kwandura.

Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga?

Reba umuganga wawe niba ufite ibi bimenyetso:

• Inkari zirimo karori nyinshi kandi zinuka cyane .
• Inkari zisa n'umutuku cyangwa umutuku .
• Niba wumva ubushye igihe uri kunyara.
• Niba ufite umuriro urenze dogere selisiyusi 38 (dogere selisiyusi 38) .
• Niba ubabara mu muyoboro w'inkari, mu ruhago, cyangwa mu nda yo hepfo.
• Niba ufite kubyimba, amabyi, cyangwa umutuku mu muyoboro wawe w'inkari.

Ibi byose bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara y'inkari (UTI).

Nanone, niba utarabona inkari zinjira mu gakapu amasaha arenga atandatu kugeza ku munani, cyangwa niba catheter yawe irimo kuva, reba muganga wawe.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'isakoshi ya Foley n'isakoshi y'amaguru?

Mu by’ukuri, ibi ni bimwe. Hari abantu bashobora kwita agapfunyika k’inkari "Foley Catheter Bag." "Foley Catheter" yerekeza kuri catheter yose y’inkari - ni ukuvuga catheter (umuyoboro muto), urethra, n’agapfunyika.

Ese ushobora kuryama ufite agakapu k'amaguru?

Ntugomba kuryama wambaye agapfunyika k'amaguru. Udupfunyika tw'amaguru twagenewe gukoreshwa ku manywa (igihe ubona uko agapfunyika kuzuye). Iyo ukambaye ukaryama, ugasinzira cyangwa ugasinzira, dushobora kuzura inkari zikava mu ruhago rwawe.

Ni izihe mbogamizi zo gukoresha isakoshi yo ku maguru?

Kimwe mu byiza bikomeye by'isakoshi y'amaguru ni uko ari nto kandi ishobora kwihisha munsi y'imyenda. Ariko, ikibi ni uko idashobora kubika inkari nyinshi nk'isakoshi nini yo mu ijoro. Ugomba kuyihindura kenshi. Ibi bishobora kugorana, ariko abantu benshi bakunda ko isakoshi y'amaguru yigenga kuruta isakoshi nini kandi igaragara.

Indi ngorane ni uko hari abantu bamwe babona ko imifuka y'amaguru idakora neza. Inyinshi muri zo ziza zifite imishumi ikora neza, rimwe na rimwe ishobora gukurura cyangwa kwangiza uruhu, cyane cyane iyo umufuka wuzuye.

Ese ushobora kwambara isakoshi yo ku maguru urimo uhengamye?

Ntugomba kuryama ufite agapfunyika ku kuguru mu gihe kirenze isaha. Kuryama wagambaye bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo unyara. Niba ugomba kuryama, menya neza ko agapfunyika kari munsi y'ikibuno cyawe.

Ibintu by'ingenzi cyane ugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Niba ugomba gukoresha katheta igihe runaka, uzakenera agapfunyika ko gukusanya inkari zawe. Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'udupfunyika n'ingano zitandukanye. Vugana n'umuganga wawe ku bwoko bw'agapfunyika kakubereye ubuzima bwawe. Menya neza uko wakwitaho, ugahindura, kandi ugasukura agapfunyika k'inkari zawe. Kuganira na muganga wawe ku nkari zawe bishobora kugorana. Ariko wibuke ko bagufasha no gutuma ubuzima bwawe bworoshye ukoresheje katheta. Niba ufite ikibazo ku bijyanye no kwita kuri katheta yawe, menya neza ko wahamagara muganga wawe cyangwa umuganga wawe.

Udupfunyika tw'inkari, catheter, indwara zo mu nzira y'inkari, inama z'ubuzima, ubuvuzi bw'ibitaro, ubuvuzi bwo mu rugo, ubwirinzi bw'inkari