Urashaka kumenya byinshi ku ikizamini cya Barium Enema? Ntutinye, reka tuganire!

Ese ukunze kubabara mu nda? Cyangwa hari impinduka mu mikorere y'amara yawe , nko kuva amaraso mu mwanda wawe? Muri ibyo bihe, muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka ko agukorera ikizamini cyihariye kugira ngo arebe neza ibirimo kuba mu mara yawe. Icyo ni cyo kizamini tuvugaho uyu munsi, Barium Enema . Ushobora kumva ufite ubwoba gato iyo wumvise iri zina. Ariko mu by'ukuri nta cyo ugomba gutinya. Reka tubiganireho kuva mu ntangiriro.

Enema ya Barium ni iki?

Muri make, enema ya barium ni ikizamini cyihariye cya X-ray gisuzuma igice cyo hasi cy'urugingo rw'igogora, ari cyo mara n'urura rugufi. Hari igihe abaganga babyita ikizamini cy'inzira yo hasi y'igifu.

Ubusanzwe, X-ray ishobora kwerekana neza amagufwa n'imitsi y'umubiri wacu. Ariko, biragoye kubona neza urugingo rufite umwobo nk'amara manini ukoresheje X-ray isanzwe. Niyo mpamvu iki kintu cyitwa barium gikoreshwa nk'umuti.

Barium ni ikintu cy'umweru gisa n'ifu y'ingwa. Ivangwa n'amazi hanyuma ikanyuzwa mu muyoboro muto ikajya mu mara yawe. Umuti wa barium hanyuma ugapfuka imbere mu mara yawe. Iyo ufashe X-ray, muganga ashobora kubona neza indwara iyo ari yo yose, ibibyimba, cyangwa ibisebe mu mara yawe. Ni nko gushushanya ku kibaho kirimo inkoni y'umweru y'ingwa.

Kuki ukeneye gukora iki kizamini?

Niba ufite kimwe cyangwa byinshi mu bimenyetso biri hepfo, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gupima kugira ngo amenye impamvu.

Nanone, iki kizamini gishobora gusuzuma neza indwara zimwe na zimwe.

• Ibyimbirwa bitari kanseri: Ibi bimeze nk'ibibyimbirwa bito bifite inyama ( polyps ).
• Kanseri : Indwara za kanseri zibaho mu mara.
• Diverticulitis: Kubyimba udufuka duto mu rukuta rw'amara.
• Indwara y'amara abyimba: Ibi birimo indwara nka kanseri y'ibisebe n'indwara ya Crohn.
• Indwara ya Hirschsprung: Indwara itera kuziba amara manini, cyane cyane ifata abana bato.
• Volvulus: Gufungana aho igice cy'amara cyizunguruka.

Ese hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'iki kizamini?

Nkuko bigenda ku isuzuma ry’ubuvuzi, hari ibintu bike tugomba kumenya.

Igikuru ni uko abagore batwite badakunze guhabwa X-rays kuko X-rays zishobora kwangiza umwana uri mu nda. Kubwibyo, niba utwite cyangwa ukeka ko utwite, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe n'inzobere mu by'imirasire.

Hari abantu bamwe na bamwe bahangayikishijwe n’imirasire iterwa na X-rays. Ariko, ingano y’imirasire iterwa n’iki kizamini ni nto cyane. Ugereranyije n’inyungu zo gusuzuma indwara, iyi ngaruka ni nto cyane.

Byongeye kandi, hari ingorane nyinshi zishobora kubaho gake cyane:

• Uburyo bwo kugira ubwivumbure ku mazi ya barium.
• Kuziba kw'igifu cyangwa amara.
• Kubyimba kw'ingingo zikikije amara.
• Shyira urukuta rw'amara.

Witegura ute mbere yo gukora ikizamini?

Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane. Kugira ngo ubone amashusho asobanutse neza mu isuzuma, amara yawe agomba kuba arimo ubusa kandi asukuye. Niba hari ikintu gisigaye imbere, nk'imyanda, gishobora kugaragara kuri X-ray nk'indwara.

Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza nyayo ukeneye kuri ibi. Ni ngombwa gukurikiza ayo mabwiriza neza. Niba urimo gufata indi miti iyo ari yo yose, baza muganga wawe niba ushobora gukomeza kuyifata.

Ni iki kibaho mu gihe cy'ikizamini?

Ubusanzwe iki ni ikizamini cyo ku manywa ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Akenshi gikorwa mu gitondo. Gishobora gufata iminota iri hagati ya 30 na 60.

Hari abantu babiri bashobora kugufasha muri iki gihe. Abo ni umuhanga mu by'imirasire n'umuhanga mu by'imirasire.

Dore uko ikizamini gikora:

1. Uzahindurirwa urubavu ku meza yihariye hanyuma ufashwe X-ray isanzwe kugira ngo harebwe niba amara yawe ari ubusa.

2. Hanyuma, umuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga azashyira umuyoboro muto (enema tube) mu gatuza kawe. Uyu muyoboro urimo agafuka gafatanye n'umuti wa barium. Igice gito gisa n'agapira ku mpera y'umuyoboro gihagarika umuti wa barium kugaruka.

3. Uko amazi ya barium atemba mu mara yawe, ushobora kumva ubabara mu nda cyangwa ushaka kwituma.Ibi birababaza gato, ariko ni ibisanzwe. Humeka cyane kandi ugerageze gutuza.

4. Hari igihe umwuka muke ushobora gushyirwamo kugira ngo amazi ya barium akwirakwire mu mara yose.

5. Inzobere izagusaba guhindukira mu byerekezo bitandukanye no guhagarika umwuka wawe. Bazafata amashusho ya X-ray mu mpande zitandukanye. Bashobora kandi gukanda ku nda yawe buhoro buhoro kugira ngo bahindure aho amara aherereye.

6. Iyo ikizamini kirangiye, bimwe muri barium bizasubira mu gafuka binyuze mu muyoboro. Ushobora kujya mu bwiherero kugira ngo usohora ibisigaye, hamwe n'umwuka wahumekewe.

Bigenda bite nyuma y'ikizamini?

Ushobora guhabwa indi salting cyangwa enema kugira ngo ukureho burundu barium mu mubiri wawe. Nyuma y'ibyo, ushobora kurya no kunywa nk'uko bisanzwe.

Umuyoboro wawe w'imboro ushobora kuba umweru mu gihe cy'iminsi mike. Ibi biterwa nuko barium iri gukurwa mu mubiri wawe. Ibi ni ibisanzwe, ntugire ikibazo.

Nyuma yo kwiga amashusho ya X-ray yo mu kizamini, umuganga w’indwara z’imirasire azandika raporo ayiyoherereze muganga wawe. Niba igisubizo ari "chagaragaje" (habonetse ikintu kidasanzwe), ushobora gukenera ikindi kizamini, nka "colonoscopy", kugira ngo ugisuzume neza. Niba igisubizo ari "chagaragaje" (ibintu byose ni ibisanzwe), bivuze ko nta kibazo gikomeye kiri mu mara yawe.

Enema ya Barium, Enema ya Barium, Colonoscopy, Ububabare bwo mu gifu, Amaraso mu gituba, X-ray y'urura runini, Uduce tw'igogora