Kana wachekwa zvishoma, kubuda ropa kunomira mushure mechinguva, handiti? Kana dzimwe nguva paunorohwa pane imwe nzvimbo, unoshanduka kuita bhuruu uye ropa rinogwamba, handiti? Mumwe wevane simba guru riri shure kweizvi zvese iboka remasero madiki muropa redu. Tinodana aya maplatelet . Akafanana ne "plaster " yemuviri wedu. Kana tsinga yeropa ikakuvara, maplatelet aya anopinda nekukurumidza ovhara buri uye omisa kubuda ropa.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi platelet count?
Kuverengwa kwePlatelet test iongororo yeropa iri nyore, yenguva dzose. Inoyera kuti maplatelet mangani ari muropa rako. Kune makumi ezviuru zvemaplatelet aya mudonhwe rimwe chete reropa.
Kazhinji, chiremba wako haaongorore huwandu hwemaplatelet ako ega. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa sechikamu chebvunzo huru inonzi complete blood count (CBC) . Isu tinodanawo izvi kuti full blood count (FBC) . Bvunzo iyi inogona kukuudza zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvemaplatelet ako, masero machena eropa, uye masero matsvuku eropa. Ndiwo huwandu hwemaplatelet hwakanyorwa se "PLT" pamushumo weropa rako.
Chiremba anokurudzira kuita bvunzo iyi panguva ipi?
Panogona kunge paine zvikonzero zvakawanda nei chiremba wako angaraira bvunzo iyi.
- Panguva yekuongororwa kwehutano: Sechikamu chekuongororwa nguva dzose kuti uzive kuti hutano hwako hwakamira sei.
- Kana uchifungidzira kuti une chirwere: Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti huwandu hwemaplatelet ako hwakaderera kana kuti hwakakwira, vacharaira bvunzo iyi.
- Thrombocytopenia: Nhamba yakaderera pane yakajairika yemaplatelet muropa.
- Thrombocytosis: Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemaplatelet muropa kupfuura mwero wakajairika.
Unogadzirira sei kuongororwa ropa uku?
Chinhu chakanaka ndechekuti hazvidi kugadzirira zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva kana chiremba wako achida kuita mimwe miedzo neropa rimwe chete, unogona kukurudzirwa kutsanya kwemaawa mashoma bvunzo isati yaitwa.
Saka, usati wapa ropa, iva nechokwadi chekubvunza chiremba wako kana paine chero mirayiridzo kana mishonga yaunoda kurega kunwa.
Chii chinoitika kana wanyora bvunzo?
Zvinongotora maminetsi mashoma chete kupa ropa. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuhofisi yachiremba wako, kuchipatara, kana murabhoritari. Hezvino zvinoitika kana ropa ratorwa:
- Mukoti kana chiremba wephlebotomist achasarudza tsinga iri muruoko rwako pedyo negokora rako.
- Zvadaro tambo inoiswa yakatenderedza ruoko rwepamusoro. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti mitsipa yeropa izare neropa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kudhonza ropa.
- Ganda rinocheneswa pane tsinga uye tsono inopinzwa. Unganzwa kurwadza zvishoma panopinda tsono.
- Zvadaro, huwandu hweropa hunodiwa hunoiswa muchubhu diki.
- Pakupedzisira, tsono netepi zvinobviswa, uye chidimbu chidiki chepurasita chinoiswa panzvimbo yakaboorwa.
Vamwe vanhu vanotya zvishoma tsono. Izvi zvakajairika. Kana uchinzwa saizvozvowo, tora mweya wakadzika wozorora. Zvinogonawo kubatsira kutarisa kure apo ropa rako riri kutorwa.
Zvinorevei zvabuda muongororo?
Basa chairo rinoitika mushure mekunge wapa ropa. Parabhoritari, ropa rako rinoiswa mumuchina uye huwandu hwemaplatelet hunoverengwa. Kana zvabuda, unogona kuona kana huwandu hwemaplatelet ako hwakanaka, hwakaderera, kana kuti hwakakwira.
| Chinzvimbo | Huwandu hwemaplatelet pa microliter yeropa |
|---|---|
| Hutano Hwakanaka (Huwandu Hwakajairika) | Pakati pe150,000 ne400,000 |
| Kuwanda kwemaplatelet kwakaderera (Thrombocytopenia) | Vasingasviki 150,000 |
| Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemaplatelet (Thrombocytosis) | Vanopfuura 450,000 |
Kana huwandu hwemaplatelet ako huri kunze kwehuwandu hwakajairwa, ungangoda kuongororwazve kuti uwane chikonzero. Asi yeuka, kune zvikonzero zvakawanda nei huwandu hwemaplatelet ako hungave hwakaderera kana hwakakwira. Hazvisi zvese zvirwere zvakakomba.
Chii chinoitika kana huwandu hwemaplatelet hukadzikira (Thrombocytopenia)?
Kana huwandu hwemaplatelet ako hwakaderera, ungasave nemaplatelet akakwana ekugwamba uye kumisa kubuda ropa kana wakuvara. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti ubude ropa kupfuura zvakajairika .Zvinogoneka.
Yeuka, kuwanda kwemaplatelet mumuviri kushoma kunogona kuisa upenyu panjodzi, sezvo kubuda ropa mukati memuviri kusingamire.
Asi havasi vese vane maplatelet akaderera vanozosangana nematambudziko akakomba. Dzimwe nguva ungasatomboona zviratidzo. Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru zveizvi ndezvi:
- Zvirwere zve autoimmune: Kuparadzwa kwemaplatelet nemasoja emuviri.
- Kurapa Gomarara negomarara: Mamwe marudzi egomarara nekemikoro yegomarara anogona kukonzera kudzikira kwekugadzirwa kwemaplatelet.
- Mimwe mishonga: Dambudziko iri rinogonawo kuitika semhedzisiro yemishonga yaunotora.
Chii chinoitika kana huwandu hwemaplatelet hukawedzera (Thrombocytosis)?
Kana huwandu hwemaplatelet hukawedzera zvakanyanya, hunogona kunamira pamwe chete uye hunoita magwamba eropa asingadiwe mukati metsinga dzeropa . Magwamba aya eropa anogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakakomba zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemoyo uye sitiroko .
Asi kazhinji, kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemaplatelet kunongoitika kwenguva pfupi. Semuenzaniso, mushure mekuvhiyiwa kana hutachiona, kugadzirwa kwemaplatelet kunogona kuwedzera kwenguva pfupi semhinduro kumuviri. Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira izvi, vachakuyedza zvakare mumazuva mashoma kuti vaone kana huwandu hwemaplatelet ako hwadzokera pahwakajairika.
Kashoma, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva nechirwere cheropa chinoita kuti vagadzire maplatelet akawandisa. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako achakupa mushonga wekudzivirira chirwere ichi.
Kuwanda kwemaplatelet kunochinja here nezera?
Huwandu hwemasero ane hutano hwakanaka (150,000 - 400,000) hahuchinji zvakanyanya nekukura. Zvisinei, zvakajairika kuti huwandu hwemaplatelet hudzikire zvishoma mushure memakore makumi matanhatu. Kana huri mukati mehuwandu hwehutachiona hwakanaka, hapana chekunetseka nacho.
Madanho api aunofanira kutarisisa?
Kuwanda kwemaplatelet ari pasi pe50,000 chirwere chine njodzi nekuti padanho iroro, njodzi yekubuda ropa inowedzera kunyangwe uchiita mabasa ako ezuva nezuva.
Asi chinonyanya kukosha hakusi kungotarisa nhamba iri pamushumo wozvisarudzira wega. Chinokosha ndechekuziva kuti chii chiri kukonzera kuti huwandu hwemaplatelet ako huve hwakaderera kana kuti hwakakwira. Saka, gara uchitaura nachiremba wako nezvemhedzisiro yako yekuyedzwa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuverengwa kwePlatelet test iongororo yeropa iri nyore uye inokurumidza inoyera huwandu hwemaplatelet muropa.
- Maplatelet aya ndiwo anobatsira kumisa kubuda ropa mumuviri wedu.
- Usatya kana huwandu hwemaplatelet ako huri "pasi" kana "hwakakwira" pamushumo wako. Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi, zvimwe zvacho zvingave zvenguva pfupi uye zvisina njodzi.
- Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuratidza chiremba wako gwaro rekuongororwa kweropa kuti azive kuti chii chakakonzera uye zvekuita zvinotevera.
- Kana ukabuda mavanga ebhuruu paganda rako pasina chikonzero, kana kubuda ropa kusingamire kunyangwe kubva paganda diki, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment