Unoda kuziva nezve lymphangiography test inotora mifananidzo ye lymphatic system yako here?

Dzimwe nguva tinofanira kuita bvunzo dzakakosha kuti tione zviri kuitika mumiviri yedu, handiti? Iyi bvunzo inokosha inonzi Lymphangiography, inoitirwa kuona kana paine chakaipa ne lymphatic system yedu (tichataura nezvazvo munguva pfupi). Musazvidya moyo, tichataura nezvazvo zviri nyore, nenzira yamunonzwisisa.

Chii chinonzi Lymphangiography? Chii chinosanganisira?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, (Lymphangiography) ibvunzo yekufungidzira inotora mifananidzo ye lymphatic system yako. Funga nezvazvo, tine network ye lymph vessels mumuviri wedu, sezvakaita blood vessels? Idzo lymph vessels, lymph nodes (ndichataurawo nezvazvo) ndizvo zvinoonekwa zvakajeka. Muizvi, dhayi yakakosha inopinzwa mumuviri wako. Dhayi iyi inonziwo ( Lipoidal). Zvadaro, muchina (X-ray) kana muchina (MRI) unoshandiswa kutora mifananidzo ye lymphatic system. Kana (MRI) ikashandiswa, nzira yacho inonzi (Magnetic Resonance Lymphangiography) kana (MR Lymphangiography).

Zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti chii chinonzi lymphatic system . Icho chikamu chakakosha cheimmune system yedu (system inotidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere) uye circulatory system (system inotakura ropa mumuviri wese). Mariri, mune network yetsinga dzinotakura mvura yakachena inonzi lymph mumuviri wese. Iyi lymph inoshanda sefirita, ichiunganidza mvura yakawandisa uye tsvina inoungana mumuviri. Zvakare, iyi system inosanganisira magland anonzi lymph nodes . Aya ndiwo anogadzira masero anorwisa hutachiona. Akaita senzvimbo diki dzekutarisa kuchengetedzwa mumuviri wedu.

Zvikamu izvi zve lymphatic system hazvinyatsooneki pamiedzo yemifananidzo yenguva dzose. Ndosaka dhayi yakakosha ichishandiswa mu lymphangiography. Dhayi iyi inobvumira midziyo ye lymph nema lymph nodes kuti zvionekwe zvakajeka mumifananidzo, inonzi lymphangiograms. Bvunzo iyi inonziwo lymphography.

Sei bvunzo iyi (Lymphography) ichiitwa?

Vanachiremba vanoshandisa bvunzo iyi (Lymphangiography) nekuda kwezvikonzero zvishoma. Ngatitarisei kuti chii:

• Ziva kana uine chirwere chiri mu lymphatic system yako.
• Tsvaga kana chirwere chacho chapararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
• Pakurapa, sarudza kuti mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya ungapihwa kupi (gwara rekurapa). Zvakafanana nekupa mushonga kune munhu ari kurwara.
• Usati wavhiyiwa kana kumwe kupindira kwechiremba, gadzira mepu yehurongwa hwako hwe lymphatic. Izvi zvichabatsira zvikuru chiremba wekuvhiya.
• Ona kana mishonga yacho ichibatsira uye kana ichishanda .

Kuongororwa uku kunobatsira kuongorora nekubata zvirwere zvakaita se:

• Kubuda kwemvura kubva mu lymphatic system ((Lymphatic leak)) kana kukuvara.
• Lymphedema chirwere chinokonzerwa nekuzvimba kwemasero eropa, zvichikonzera kuzvimba munzvimbo dzakadai semakumbo nemakumbo.
• Rudzi rwegomarara rinonzi Hodgkin lymphoma.
• Rudzi rwegomarara rinonzi Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Ndiani anoita bvunzo iyi (Lymphangiography)?

Lymphangiography inowanzoitwa ne interventional radiologist . Iye/iye chiremba ane hunyanzvi mukuongorora nekurapa zvirwere achishandisa medical imaging uye nzira dzisinganyanyi kukuvadza. Kureva, munhu anopinza zvishandiso nepaburi diki, pane kuita ma incision makuru.

Ndinofanira kugadzirira sei bvunzo isati yaitwa?

Chiremba wako achakupa mirairo yakajeka yekuti ungagadzirira sei bvunzo iyi. Mirairo iyi inogona kusanganisira:

• Dzivisa kudya kana kunwa kwemaawa mashoma bvunzo isati yaitwa, kazhinji maawa matanhatu kusvika masere.
• Usati waenda kunoongororwa , enda kuchimbuzi wobvisa tsvina mumuviri wako .
• Udza chiremba wako kana uine pamuviri kana uine matambudziko ekubuda ropa (akadai sedambudziko rekugwamba kweropa).
• Unogona kupihwa mushonga wekunyaradza kuti uzorore , izvo zvichabatsira kuderedza kutya kwaungave nako nezvebvunzo.
• Kana wakambosangana neallergy yeiodine kana mimwe miedzo yekurapa munguva yakapfuura, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako.
• Kana wakamborwara nechirwere chemwoyo , kunyanya chirwere chinonzi Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) (chinova buri diki mumoyo), udza chiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.

Dzimwe nguva, kuongororwa kwe lymph node, kunosanganisira kubvisa chidimbu chidiki che lymph node kuti chiongororwe, kunogona kuitwa panguva yekuedzwa uku. Panyaya iyi, unogona kupihwa anesthesia kuti usanzwe kurwadziwa.

Chii chinoitika panguva yekuongororwa kwe lymphangiography?

Zvakanaka, ngationei zvinoitika panguva yebvunzo.

Kutanga, chiremba achakukumbira kuti ugare kana kurara pachigaro chekuongororwa kana patafura. Zvadaro, nzvimbo diki yeganda rako ichacheneswa uye dhayi diki yebhuruu ichabayiwa. Unganzwa kurwadziwa zvishoma kana jekiseni iri rapihwa, asi rinongogara kwenguva pfupi.

Majekiseni edhayi aya anonyanya kupihwa munzvimbo idzi:

• Pedyo nenzvimbo yehudyu (izvi ndizvo zvinowanzoitwa).
• Pakati peminwe (izvi zvinoitwa zvishoma zvishoma).
• Pakati pezvigunwe (izvi zvinoitwawo zvishoma).

Dhayi iyi yebhuruu inoita kuti mitsetse yebhuruu ionekwe. Idzi ndidzo nzira dzelymph dzinoonekwa zvakajeka. Chiremba anobva aisa mushonga unobaya munzvimbo ine mitsetse yebhuruu. Kuchekwa kudiki kunogadzirwa munzvimbo iyoyo,Chubhu yakatetepa, inochinjika, yakaita secannula diki, inoiswa.

Imwe dhayi yakakosha (yakaita seLipoidal) inopinzwa mumuviri zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nechubhu iyi kweinenge awa. Unganzwa kumanikidzwa kana kunzwa kuzara sezvo dhayi ichipinda mumuviri wako.

Dzimwe nguva chiremba anoshandisa muchina we ultrasound kuti aise chubhu iyi nemazvo. Izvi zvinoreva kutarisa mukati memuviri nemafungu eruzha. Dzimwe nguva, pombi inonzi insufflator inoshandiswa kubatsira kuisa dhayi iyi mumuviri.

Tevere, chiremba achatora mifananidzo yemukati memuviri wako achishandisa nzira yakakosha yeX-ray inonzi fluoroscopy kana kuti muchina weMRI. Fluoroscopy yakafanana nekufambisa mifananidzo yeX-ray.

Muchina uyu unoratidza mifananidzo ye lymphatic system yako pachikirini. Unogona kuona kana dhayi iri kutenderera zvakanaka mumuviri wako wese, sezvinoita kutarisa mota mumugwagwa.

Mushure mekunge dhayi yaiswa jekiseni uye yapararira mumuviri wako wese, chiremba achabvisa chubhu yacho oisa stitches imwe kana mbiri pamusoro pechinhu chakachekwa. Zvadaro, mifananidzo yemakumbo ako, chiuno, dumbu, chipfuva, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzinofungirwa kuti dzine dambudziko ichatorwa. Ungangodawo kutora mimwe mifananidzo gare gare kuti uone kuti dhayi yapararira sei.

Mava sei mushure mekubvunzurudzwa?

(Lymphangiography) Nzvimbo yakachekwa inogona kunge ichirwadza zvishoma uye yakapfava kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekuongororwa. Chiremba achakupa mishonga inoderedza marwadzo.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti kusvika dhayi yapera zvachose, ruvara rweganda rako (kunyanya zvanza zvako netsoka), weti, uye tsvina zvinogonawo kuchinja kuita bhuruu/girini . Izvi zvakajairika, usazvidya moyo. Izvi zvichapera mumazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, rimwe dhayi rinogona kuramba riri muma lymph nodes ako kwemakore maviri. Hazvina kuipa futi.

Kana uchikwanisa, zorora zvishoma pazuva rekuongororwa. Dzivisa kuita zvinhu zvinorema. Chengeta nzvimbo yakachekwa yakachena sezvawakaudzwa nachiremba wako.

Pane njodzi here nebvunzo iyi?

Lymphangiography inowanzo kuve bvunzo yakachengeteka . Kufanana nedzimwe bvunzo dzeX-ray, inoshandisa radiation. Asi huwandu hwemwaranzi hauna kukwana kuti zvikukonzere matambudziko. Zvisinei, kana paine zviratidzo zvikaitika, zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurwara nedhayi kana chimwe chinhu (sekukwenya, mapundu, kufema zvakaoma)
• Kubuda ropa kubva pakuchekwa.
• Utachiona panzvimbo yakachekwa (kutsvuka, kuzvimba, urwa, fivha)
• Kuzvimba kwemidziyo ye lymphatic, ndiko kuti, kuzvimba.

"Asi zvakare, njodzi idzi hadziwanzoitika. ""Chiremba wako achakuudza nezve zvese izvi pachine nguva. Kana uine zvinokunetsa, usatya kubvunza."

Ndichaziva rini mhedzisiro yebvunzo?

Kazhinji, mhedzisiro yebvunzo ye lymphangiography inogona kuziviswa kuna chiremba pazuva rimwe chete . Dzimwe nguva, kana zvichidikanwa, kurapwa kunogona kupihwa panguva iyo bvunzo ye lymphangiography iri kuitwa.

Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, timu yenyanzvi, semuenzaniso chiremba we radiation uye chiremba wekenza, vanoungana kuti vakurukure nezvemhedzisiro iyi uye vasarudze. Kana zvakadaro, zvinogona kutora zuva rimwe kana maviri kuti vawane mhinduro.

Chiremba wako achataura newe nezvemhinduro idzi uye achatsanangura zvadzinoreva. Semuenzaniso, kana dhayi risingakwanise kupfuura nepanzvimbo, zvinogona kureva kuti pane chimwe chinhu chinorivhara . Inogona kunge iri bundu, kukuvara, kana hutachiona. Zvakare, kana lymph nodes dzakakura, dzine chimiro chakasiyana, kana kuti dzakaita sefuro, zvinogona kunge chiratidzo chekenza yelymphatic.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvandinofanira kuona chiremba kana zvikaitika mushure mekuongororwa?

Mushure mekuongororwa, kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi zvekurwara kana hutachiona, fonera chiremba wako kana kuenda kuchipatara nekukasika:

• Fivha kana kutonhora .
• Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya panzvimbo yakachekwa (kunyanya kurwadziwa kunowedzera uye kusingaderere pasinei nekutora mushonga).
• Kana nzvimbo yakachekwa yakatsvuka, yakazvimba, ichinzwa kupisa kana ukabatwa, uye kana paine mvura yakaita semapundu ichibuda mairi .
• Mapundu paganda , kureva kutsvuka, matumbu, kana kuzvimba, anoonekwa kune imwe nzvimbo mumuviri.
• Kana uchinetseka kufema kana kurwadziwa pachipfuva.

Chengetedza zvinhu izvi.

Saka, chii chatinofanira kuyeuka kubva pane izvi zvose?

Lymphangiography inzira yakakosha yeX-ray inobatsira vanachiremba kuongorora nekurapa zvirwere zvakaita sebundu, kuzvimba, hutachiona, uye kubuda kwemvura mumuviri.

Chiremba wako achakutsanangurira zvakadzama kuti sei uchifanira kuongororwa uku uye kuti mhedzisiro yacho ichave yei. Hapana chikonzero chekutya. Izvi ndezvekuvandudza hutano hwako uye kukupa kurapwa kwakakodzera. Bvunza chiremba wako chero mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa zvaungave nazvo.

Sisitimu yelymphatic , lymphangiography, midziyo yelymphatic, lymph nodes, kuongororwa, bvunzo dzekurapa, bvunzo yedhayi