Chiremba akakuudza kuti uite CT Urogram here? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore!

Dzimwe nguva kana chiremba akakuudza kuti uite bvunzo ine zita risinganzwisisike, unotya zvishoma uye unotanga kutya, handiti? Kunyanya kana iri "CT scan". Nhasi tichataura nezveimwe bvunzo yakadaro, iyo inonzi "CT urogram" . Paunonzwa zita iri, ungangove uchifunga kuti, "Ah Mwari wangu, bvunzo iyi itsva chii?" Asi usazvidya moyo, tichataura nezvese nenzira iri nyore uye yakajeka nhasi. Ndichatsanangura nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa.

Chii chinonzi CT Urogram?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, CT urogram iongororo yakakosha inotarisa system yako yeweti - itsvo dzako, dundira rako (bhegi rinoungana weti yako), uye ureters, machubhu anotakura weti kubva kuitsvo dzako kuenda kudundira rako. Inoshandisa mvura yakakosha inonzi contrast dye, X-rays , uye komputa . Funga nezvazvo sekutora zvidimbu zvitete zvedumbu rako, mukati medumbu rako, mapfupa, tsandanyama, dzimwe nhengo, uye tsinga dzeropa. Paunobatanidza mifananidzo iyi, chiremba wako anogona kuona system yako yeweti zvakadzama, pasina kupotsa chero chinhu.

Muchina weX-ray wakajairika waitora mufananidzo une mativi maviri (2D) unongoonekwa kubva kudivi rimwe chete. Asi muchina unoshandiswa muCT urogram iyi wakaita sedonati hombe. Unotora mifananidzo nekutumira maX-rays kutenderedza muviri wako nemadhigirii mazana matatu nemakumi matanhatu. Ipapo kombiyuta inounganidza mifananidzo iyi yese pamwe chete uye inoita kuti mukati memuviri wako muonekwe zvakajeka. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zviri pachena sekunge uri kubata ruoko rwako uchitarisa zviri mukati.

Sei chiremba angakurudzira CT Urogram?

Zvino ungave uchishamisika kuti, "Sei chiremba wangu, kunyanya chiremba wezvemukati medumbu, akaraira kuti urogram iongororwe?" Chikonzero ndechekuti, kana uine zviratidzo zvine chekuita nehurongwa hweweti yako - semuenzaniso, ropa muweti yako, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kune rimwe divi redumbu rako kana rezasi kwedumbu, kuoma kwekuita weti - iyi scan inogona kubatsira zvikuru pakuwana chikonzero chaicho .

Kuongororwa kweCT urogram kunogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuona zvirwere zviri mu weti yako, zvakaita se:

• Matombo eitsvo
• Matombo emuuro (matombo ari mumachubhu anotakura weti )
• Matombo edundira
• Kutapukirwa kakawanda
• Matumbu kana zvimwe zvirwere zvegomarara
• Makonzo

Iyi bvunzo inokosha zvikuru kuti unyatsoongorora zvirwere zvakaita seizvi uye utange kurapwa kwakakodzera kwaunoda.

Ndiani anoita CT Urogram iyi?

Iyi `(CT urogram)` inoitwa nevanhu vakadzidziswa zvakanyanya vanonzi radiologic technologists . Ndivo vanoita mhando idzi dzema "imaging procedures" uye vanobatsira vanachiremba kuona chirwere nemazvo. Vane hunyanzvi pakuita izvi, saka hapana chekutya.

Unogadzirira sei kuongororwa kweCT Urogram?

Zvakanaka, ngationei kuti munofanira kugadzirira sei `(CT urogram)` iyi. Kuita izvi nemazvo kwakakosha zvikuru kuti muwane mhinduro dzakarurama kubva pakuongororwa.

Chiremba kana nesi vachatora zviratidzo zvako zvehupenyu (kureva tembiricha yako, kurova kwemoyo, uye BP). Zvadaro vachakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma inokosha. Zvakakosha kuti utaure chokwadi nezvese zvaunoziva panguva ino, handiti?

• Une zvimwe zvirwere here zvauri kusangana nazvo pari zvino? (semuenzaniso chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo)
• Une allergy here ne `(contrast dye)` kana iodine`(iodine)` yambotaurwa kare? (Wakambova neallergy ne`(dye)` ye `(scan)` here kare?)
• Une pamuviri here? Kana kuti une kakufungira kuti une pamuviri here? (Ichi chinhu chinofanira kutaurwa nezvacho).
• Uri kutora mishonga here parizvino? Semuenzaniso, mishonga yakaita semetformin yechirwere cheshuga, mishonga isingashandise masteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (semuenzaniso ibuprofen, diclofenac), mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kana mishonga inodzikisa ropa yakaita sewarfarin. Nyora chero mavhitamini kana mishonga yemishonga yauri kutora.

Dzimwe nguva uchakumbirwa kuti uongororwe ropa usati waongororwa. Izvi zvichaita kuti chiremba aongorore mashandiro eitsvo dzako uye asarudze dhayi yekuenzanisa yakakunakira.

Kana uchiziva zvechokwadi kuti une allergy nedhayi ye contrast, usazvidya moyo. Chiremba wako angangokupa steroid husiku husati hwaitwa bvunzo uye mangwanani ebvunzo. Unogonawo kupihwa mushonga we antihistamine usati waitwa scan. Chiremba wako achakunyorera mishonga iyi yese.

Zvakare, chiremba kana vashandi varipo vachakupa mimwe mirayiridzo yekuti ungagadzirira sei `(CT urogram)` iyi. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyoyo nemazvo.

Chii chandinofanira kuita zuva risati rasvika uye mangwanani ekuongorora?

• Ungangokumbirwa kuti unwe mvura yakawanda usati waongororwa. Ungangokumbirwawo kuti umbomira kuita weti kusvika wapedza kuongororwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti dundira rako richazara uye richakura, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti chiremba ariongorore zvakanaka.
• Pfeka mbatya dzisina kusimba uye dzinonyaradza paunouya kuzoongororwa.Zvakanaka kuuya wakapfeka. Ungatofanira kupfeka rokwe rakakosha ravanokupa.
• Ndapota bvisai zvishongo zvese, zvakaita sewachi yenyu, chishongo chemuhuro, zvishongo zvemaoko, uye mhete. Kana makaboora mhete, muchafanirawo kudzibvisa.
• Kana ukapfeka mazino ekugadzira kana zvinhu zvinobatsira kunzwa, unogona kukumbirwa kuti uabvise usati waskena, sezvo zvinhu izvi zvesimbi zvinogona kukanganisa mifananidzo iri muskena.

Chii chaunofanira kutarisira kana uchiongororwa CT Urogram?

Zvakanaka, ngationei zvinoitika panguva ye "(CT urogram)``. Musazvidya mwoyo, ndichakutsanangurirai.

Uchakumbirwa kurara patafura yakakosha yakaita semubhedha. Kazhinji, uchakumbirwa kurara nemusana wako, asi dzimwe nguva, zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu, unogona kukumbirwa kurara nerutivi kana dumbu. Unogonawo kukumbirwa kuisa chimwe chinhu chakaita sepiro pasi pako kuti muviri wako ugare wakatwasuka uye wakasununguka. Izvi zvichaita kuti scan ive nyore kwauri uye ikubatsire kuwana mifananidzo yakajeka.

Zvadaro, mukoti kana nyanzvi yezvemichina achaisa tsono diki mutsinga iri muruoko rwako kana muruoko, uye dhayi remhando yepamusoro richapinzwa mumuviri wako kuburikidza nechubhu yakabatana nayo. Izvi zvinonzi injection yemutsinga (IV) . Uchanzwa kunzwa kudiki kana tsono yapinzwa, sekunge kuruma, asi hazvirwadzi.

Kana wabayiwa dhayi re contrast, unogona kunzwa kudziya zvishoma , sekunge kumeso kwako kutsvuka kana uchinyara. Vamwe vanhu vanogonawo kunzwa kuda kurutsa kana kurwadziwa nemusoro. Unogona zvakare kunzwa kuravira kwemunyu kana simbi mumuromo mako. Unogona zvakare kunzwa kuda kuita weti kamwe kamwe. Zvese izvi zvinopera mumasekonzi mashoma kana maminetsi, saka usazvidya moyo nazvo, zvakajairika.

Kana scan yatanga, mubhedha wawakarara pauri unotsvedza zvishoma nezvishoma uchipinda mumuchina, sedonati. Zvakakosha kuti ugare wakanyarara sezvinobvira panguva iyi. Kana uchifamba, mifananidzo ichave isina kujeka, sepaunofambisa kamera. Kana uchinzwa kusagadzikana kana kuti uchida kufamba nekuti uri kukwenya chimwe chinhu, udza nyanzvi yezvemichina. Vanogona kukukumbira kuti umire kwechinguva apo mifananidzo iri kutorwa.

Muchina unotora mifananidzo yenzvimbo dzemuviri wako idzo chiremba anoda kuona. Muchina hauiti ruzha rwakawanda kana uchitora mifananidzo, unongoita ruzha rudiki rwekudzvanya. Kune vamwe vanhu, ichi chiitiko chinozorodza zvikuru, uye vamwe vanhu vanogona kutorara! Zvisinei, panogona kunge paine ruzha rudiki rwemuchina kana mubhedha uchipinda nekubuda mumuchina.

Kuongororwa kweCT Urogram kunotora nguva yakareba sei?

Kazhinji, ``(CT urogram)`` iyi inotora inenge awa kuti ipere.Unogadzirira, unoongororwa neIV, wobva waongororwa, uye zvese izvozvo zvinotora nguva. Zvinotora maminetsi angangoita gumi kusvika makumi matatu kuti dhayi re contrast ripinde mumuviri wako uye ripararire muweti yako yese, uye kuti mifananidzo yakajeka itorwe. Kuongororwa kamwe chete, kureva kuti, seti imwe yemifananidzo, kunotora nguva pfupi, masekondi angangoita gumi kusvika makumi matatu. Kuongorora kwese kunoda kuongororwa kwakati wandei, kutora mifananidzo panguva dzakasiyana.

Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa kweCT Urogram?

Mushure mekunge scan yapera uye chiremba weX-ray aongorora kuti mifananidzo yese yakajeka uye kuti yabuda sezvaitarisirwa, vanobvisa IV zvishoma nezvishoma kubva paruoko rwako voisa chidimbu chidiki chetepi kana donje pamusoro penzvimbo yacho kuti irambe iri panzvimbo yayo. Kana wakapfeka gown, unogona kupfeka mbatya dzako zvakare. Unogona kudzokera kumba mushure meizvozvo, uye hapana chakakosha chekuita. Zvisinei, vanogona kukuudza kuti unwe mvura yakawanda kuti dhayi re contrast ribude mumuviri wako nekukurumidza.

Pane njodzi here neCT Urogram?

Uyu ungangove mubvunzo mukuru uri mupfungwa dzako, "Pane migumisiro kana njodzi dziripo here?"

Kuongororwa kweCT urogram kunowanzoonekwa senzira yakachengeteka zvikuru.

Zvisinei, kufanana nedzimwe bvunzo dzekurapa, panogona kunge paine njodzi diki diki:

• Kuonekwa nemwaranzi: Kuongororwa kweCT kunoshandisa mwaranzi shoma kuti itore mifananidzo. Nguva dzose panoitwa kuedza kuchengetedza huwandu hwemwaranzi hwakaderera. Zvinonzi izvi zvinowedzera njodzi yekubatwa nekenza kwenguva refu nehuwandu hushoma, asi huwandu hwekuwedzera uku hudiki zvekuti hazvigone kuyerwa nemazvo. Chiremba anorayira bvunzo iyi nekuti mabhenefiti ebvunzo iyi anopfuura njodzi diki.
• Kurwara nedhayi remhando ye contrast: Kashoma, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva ne allergy yakapfava kana yakanyanya kune dhayi remhando ye contrast. Ndosaka uchibvunzwa pachine nguva kana uine allergy. Unganzwa kuvaviwa kudiki kana kuti mapundu. Kurwara kwakanyanya hakuwanzoitiki, uye kunyangwe muzviitiko zvakadaro, chipatara chine nzvimbo dzekupa kurapwa nekukurumidza.
• Kukuvara kana kuzvimba panzvimbo yakarumwa: `(IV)` Panogona kunge paine mavanga kana kuzvimba (angioedema) pakapoteredza nzvimbo yakarumwa. Izvi zvinowanzopera mukati memazuva mashoma.

Kana uchiri nezvinokunetsa kana kusava nechokwadi nezvenjodzi idzi, iva nechokwadi chekutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo pachena. Iye anogona kukupa mhinduro dzakajeka kune zvinokunetsa uye kukubatsira kuita sarudzo chaiyo.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uwane mhinduro dzeCT Urogram?

Zvinowanzo tora zuva rimwe kusvika matatu kuti mhedzisiro yeCT urogram yako idzoke. Chiremba ane hunyanzvi mu radiology, anonzi radiologist,Iye achaongorora maskeni enyu uye onyora mushumo wakadzama wezvaanoona nezvaanowana. Chiremba wenyu achabva akurukura nemi mushumo wacho, kungave pafoni kana nekugadzirirai musangano wekuti muuye kuzomuona.

Kana paine dambudziko rekukurumidzira, semuenzaniso mukamuri rekukurumidzira rechipatara (ETU) , mhinduro idzi dzinogona kuwanikwa nekukurumidza, mukati meawa imwe chete.

Ndinofanira kufonera chiremba nguvai?

Kumirira mhinduro dzeCT urogram kunogona kunetsa uye kunonetsa kutsungirira, uye ndinonzwisisa izvozvo. Kazhinji unofanira kuziviswa nezvemhinduro dzacho mukati memazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, kana usati wanzwa kubva kwatiri, kana kana uine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa nezvazvo, ndapota usazeza kufonera chiremba wako.

Kuongororwa kweCT Urogram kunorwadza here?

Kwete, CT urogram haisi bvunzo inorwadza zvachose. Chinhu chega chaunonzwa kuruma kudiki kana IV yaiswa, sekunge kubaiwa nesvosve. Kunze kweizvozvo, hapana kurwadziwa.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peCT scan yenguva dzose neCT urogram?

Uyu mubvunzo unokoshawo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. `(CT urogram)` imhando yakasarudzika ye`(CT scan)`. Kutaura chokwadi, `(CT urogram)` inotarisa zvakananga system yako yeweti (itsvo, dundira, urethra). `(CT scan)` yenguva dzose inogona kutarisa chero chikamu chemuviri wako, kubva mumusoro wako kusvika kune dzimwe nhengo. Zvakare, haisi yega yega `(CT scan)` yenguva dzose inoshandisa `(contrast dye)` iyoyo. Asi `(CT urogram)` inoshandisa `(contrast dye)` kuti ione system yeweti zvakajeka.

Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peCT Urogram neCystoscopy?

Kunyangwe zvese izvi zviri bvunzo dzinotarisa hurongwa hweweti, pane musiyano mukuru mukuitwa kwebvunzo iyi. Kuongororwa kwecystoscopy inzira inonyanya kupindira kupfuura kuongororwa kweCT urogram.

Panguva yekuongorora cystoscopy, chiremba anoisa zvishoma nezvishoma chubhu yakakosha yakaita sepenzura, chubhu yakatetepa ine chiedza nekamera yakabatanidzwa - inonzi cystoscope - kuburikidza neurethra yako uye mudundira rako. Zvadaro, chiremba anozadza dundira nemvura ine munyu isina tsvina, zvichiita kuti kamera ikwanise kutarisa zvakananga mudundira neurethra.

Mu "(CT urogram)", hapana michina inopinzwa mumuviri, i scan inoitwa nekunze.

Zvaunofanira kuyeuka (Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba)

Zvakanaka, saka chinhu chakakosha chaunofanira kuyeuka kubva pane zvatataura nezvacho ndeichi:

Kuongororwa kweCT urogram inzira inobatsira zvikuru, inowanzo kuve yakachengeteka, ine njodzi shoma, uye isingarwadzi inogona kubatsira kuona matambudziko ari muweti yako.

Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya kana kunetseka kana chiremba akakukumbira kuti uite bvunzo yakaita seiyi. Asi kana uine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa nezvazvo, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo zvakajeka uye pachena. Hauzongonzwisisi mamiriro acho chete, asi uchakwanisawo kukunda kutya kwako. Kuongorora chirwere nemazvo ndiyo danho rekutanga uye rakakosha rekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwakakodzera! Nokudaro, kutora chikamu mubvunzo dzakadaro pasina kutya kwakakosha zvikuru pahutano hwako.

CT urogram, weti system, chirwere cheitsvo, dundira, scan, contrast dye, X-ray