Unowanzo rwara nemusoro uye kurwadziwa kwemuviri here? Pamwe musoro wakanyanya semusoro unorwadza. Dzimwe nguva dzakadai, vazhinji vedu takajaira kutora mushonga wekuderedza marwadzo nekukurumidza kubva ku pharmacy. Mapiritsi aya, anouya nemazita akadai seExcedrin, Panadeine, uye Panadol Extra, anopa zororo nekukurumidza, handiti? Chikonzero ndechekuti uyu hausi mushonga wekurwadziwa wenguva dzose, asi musanganiswa wemishonga mitatu. Saka, nhasi tichataura nezvezvinhu zvakakosha zvatinofanira kuziva pakushandisa mushonga uyu.
Sei izvi zvichinzi mushonga we 'vatatu-mu-mumwe'?
Ine zvinhu zvikuru zvitatu: Acetaminophen, Aspirin, uye Caffeine. Ngatitarisei kuti chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu izvi chinoita sei.
- Acetaminophen: Ichi ndicho chinhu chikuru chiri muPanadol, chatinoziva tese. Chinodzora fivha nekurwadziwa.
- Aspirin: Uyu mushonga unoderedza marwadzo uye unoderedza kuzvimba. Kutaura chokwadi, uri muboka remishonga inonzi ``NSAIDs''.
- Caffeine: Izvi zvinowanikwawo mutii nekofi. Caffeine inowedzerwa kumushonga uyu kuti iwedzere kushanda kwemishonga miviri inoderedza marwadzo yataurwa pamusoro apa. Uyewo, mune mamwe marudzi emusoro, caffeine inovhara mitsipa yeropa uye inopa zororo remarwadzo.
Kusanganiswa kwezvitatu izvi ndiko kunoita kuti mushonga uyu ubatsire nekukurumidza kupfuura mushonga wemazuva ese wekurwadziwa kwemwoyo.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Kunyangwe izvi zvichiwanikwa nyore nyore kubva ku pharmacy, hazvikodzeri munhu wese. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, unofanira kutaura nachiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu.
- Kushaya ropa
- Kugara uchinetseka kana kuvhunduka
- Asima
- Matambudziko ekubuda ropa (semuenzaniso, kusabatana kweropa zvakanaka)
- Chirwere cheshuga
- Kana uchinwa doro kakawanda
- Gout
- Chirwere chemwoyo kana BP yakakwira
- Chirwere cheitsvo
- Zvirwere zvechiropa
- Kushaikwa kweVitamin K
- Zvirwere zvemuviri zvekudzivirira muviri zvakaita se lupus
- Maronda emudumbu kana mamwe matambudziko emudumbu
- Kana uri munhu anoputa fodya
- Kana uri kuedza kubata pamuviri kana kuti une pamuviri
- Kana amai vachiyamwisa mwana wavo
- Kana wakambova neallergy ye acetaminophen, aspirin, caffeine, kana imwe NSAID (semuenzaniso, ibuprofen, diclofenac)
Kunwa mishonga uchiviga chokwadi ichi kuchaisa hutano hwako panjodzi isina kukodzera. Saka kurukura zvinhu izvi nachiremba wako pachena.
Nzira chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga
Paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu, tevera mirairo iri papakeji nemazvo.
- Medza piritsi/kapisiyuru negirazi remvura.
- Kana zvichikurwadza mudumbu, zvitore pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Usambofa watora zvinopfuura dose yakatarwa.
- Musape mushonga uyu kuvana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri musina kupiwa mazano nachiremba, sezvo aspirin inogona kukonzera dambudziko rine njodzi (`Reye's Syndrome`) mune mamwe mamiriro evana.
- Vanhu vane makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa vanogona kunge vachinyanya kubatwa nemushonga uyu uye vangada kuderedzwa. Bvunza chiremba wako nezvazvo futi.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kushandisa mushonga)
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, usamirira kusvika zviratidzo zvaonekwa. Enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika. Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital . Migumisiro yakakomba yekunwa acetaminophen zvakanyanya inogona kusaonekwa kwemazuva akati wandei. Saka, zvakakosha kutora matanho nekukurumidza.
Zvinhu zvekudzivisa uye zvinhu zvekuchenjerera pamushonga uyu
Mushonga uyu unogona kupindirana nemimwe mishonga, saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
| Zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu | |
|---|---|
| Usazvidya mwoyo nazvo. | |
| Mishonga yekuderedza kushushikana kubva kuboka reMAOI | (semuenzaniso Carbex, Marplan, Nardil) |
| Methotrexate | Mushonga wegomarara uye rheumatoid arthritis |
| Mimwe mishonga ine acetaminophen | (semuenzaniso mapiritsi ePanadol akasiyana) |
| Chenjerera kana ukaenda nazvo (bvunza chiremba wako) | |
| Doro | Inowedzera kukuvara kwechiropa nedumbu |
| Mamwe marudzi eNSAID | Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yakaita seIbuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac |
| Zvinoderedza ropa | Zvakadai seWarfarin, Heparin, Clopidogrel |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere cheshuga | Huremu hweshuga muropa hunogona kuchinja-chinja. |
| Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemiti | Zvakadai sejinja, gariki, ginkgo biloba |
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Kudzivirira chiropa: Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha. Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, usatore mimwe mishonga ine acetaminophen, yakaita sePanadol. Mamwe mapaketi anotonhora anogonawo kunge aine acetaminophen. Verenga zviri papepa racho nokungwarira. Kana acetaminophen yakawandisa ikapinda mumuviri, ine njodzi huru kuchiropa.
- Dziviriro yedumbu: Aspirin iri mumushonga uyu inogona kukonzera kutsamwa kwemudumbu, gastritis, uye pamwe kubuda ropa kubva mumaronda emudumbu. Saka dzivisa doro nekusvuta. Usarara pasi kwemaminitsi makumi matatu mushure mekutora mushonga.
- Nezvekurwadziwa: Kana kurwadziwa kwako kukagara kwemazuva anopfuura gumi, kana kurwadziwa kuri kuwedzera, kana kuti kana uine rudzi rutsva rwekurwadziwa, udza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Kushandiswa kwemigraine: Kana ukashandisa mushonga uyu wemigraine kwemazuva anopfuura gumi pamwedzi, zvinogona kukonzera kuti musoro wako uwedzere. Izvi zvinonzi "Medication Overuse Headache". Nyora pasi mazuva mangani aunotora mushonga. Kana musoro wako ukanyanya kuwanda, taura nachiremba wako.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika yemushonga
| Migumisiro yakakomba inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana neAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa | Tsvina nhema kana kuti yanonoka, kurutsa ropa, weti yebrown/tsvuku, mavara matsvuku/pepuru paganda. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kuda kurutsa, kutsvuka kweganda kana maziso, kuneta kusingawanzoitiki. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kweitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, netsoka. |
| Kurasikirwa nekunzwa | Kunzwa ruzha rwe "kurira" munzeve kana kurasikirwa nekunzwa. |
| Migumisiro inowanzoitika, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kana kusagadzikana | Kusvotwa |
| Kushaya hope | Zvinogona kukonzerwa necaffeine. Dzivisa kunwa doro husiku. |
| Kusagadzikana, kudedera | Migumisiro yecaffeine |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Uyu musanganiswa weacetaminophen, aspirin, necaffeine, saka une simba kupfuura mushonga unowanzo shandiswa pakurwadziwa.
- Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, usatore chero mushonga une acetaminophen, senge Panadol, wega. Unogona kukuvadza chiropa zvikuru.
- Kana uine chirwere chemudumbu, chiropa, kana itsvo, uri kutora mishonga inobvisa ropa rakawanda, kana kuti une pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuti wataura nachiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu.
- Kana ukanwa doro zvakanyanya, kunyangwe usina zviratidzo, funga kuti idambudziko uye enda kuchipatara kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) nekukasika.
- Mhinduro yekurwadziwa haisi yekumedza mapiritsi nguva dzose. Kana uine kurwadziwa kunoramba kuripo, zvakanaka kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba kuti uwane chikonzero chaicho.
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