Chiremba wako akakuudza here kuti uedze ACTH test? Ungatya zvishoma paunonzwa zita racho. Ungave uchifunga kuti, "Ndeipi mhando yebvunzo iyi isinganzwisisike?" Asi hapana chikonzero chekutya. Kuedzwa kweropa kuri nyore kwazvo. Nhasi, tichataura nezvebvunzo yeACTH, kuti nei yaitwa, uye kuti ungaigadzirira sei nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi ACTH?
Zvakanaka, ngatizvifungei seizvi. Muviri wenyu wakaita sekambani hombe. Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvakakosha zviri kuitika mukambani iyi.
- Mukuru weManeja: Pasi chaipo pehuropi hwako, pane katsinga kadiki kakaenzana nepizi diki. Tinoti iyi itsinga yepituitary. Uyu ndiye mukuru wenyaya yedu.
- Shoko: Maneja uyu, pituitary gland, anotumira shoko rakakosha. Shoko iroro ndiro ratinodaidza kuti ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone).
- Mushandi: Mashoko aya eACTH anoenda zvakananga kumatumbu maviri madiki ari pamusoro peitsvo dzako. Tinoadaidza kuti matumbu eadrenal. Ava ndivo vanoshanda munyaya yedu.
- Chigadzirwa: Pakunzwa meseji yeACTH, ma adrenal glands aya anogadzira hormone inokosha zvikuru inonzi cortisol.
Saka ACTH ndiyo hormone inotiudza kuti tigadzire cortisol. Iyi hormone ye cortisol inokosha zvikuru kumiviri yedu. Inotibatsira kudzora BP yedu , kupindura hutachiona nemazvo , uye kutibatsira kuputsa shuga, mafuta, nemapuroteni ari muchikafu chatinodya kuita simba .
Wanzwisisa here izvozvi? Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti pane chakaipa nehurongwa uhwu, achakukumbira kuti uongororwe ropa kuti uone mazinga eACTH necortisol yako.
Sei chiremba angakurudzira bvunzo iyi?
Kuongororwa kweACTH hakuwanzoitwa kwega. Kazhinji kunoitirwa pamwe chete nekuongorora kwecortisol. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zviratidzo zvatinoona kana huwandu hweACTH hwakwira kana kuti hwakaderera zvine chekuita nekuchinja kwehuwandu hwecortisol.
Zvino ngationei kuti hunhu uhwu ndehupi.
| Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kwecortisol nekuda kwekuwedzera kweACTH | Zviratidzo zve cortisol yakaderera nekuda kwe ACTH yakaderera |
|---|---|
| Kuwedzera uremu kamwe kamwe, kunyanya mudumbu, kumeso, uye pamafudzi | Kuderedza uremu pasina chikonzero |
| Mavanga ekutambanudza epingi kana epepuru anoonekwa pane dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. | Kusvotwa kana kurutsa |
| Ganda rinokwenya zviri nyore | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu uye manyoka |
| Kukura kwebvudzi zvakanyanya pamuviri nekumeso (kuvakadzi) | Kunzwa dzungu |
| Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama uye kuneta | Mavara matema (misoro mitema) pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzeganda |
| Mapundu | Kuda munyu zvakanyanya |
Nekutarisa zviratidzo izvi uye kuyedza mazinga ako eACTH necortisol, chiremba wako anogona kuona kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Chirwere cheCushing: Kuwanda kwecortisol mumuviri.
- Chirwere cheAddison: Kuwanda kwecortisol mumuviri kwakaderera zvikuru.
- Kana paine bundu mugland repituitary kana kumwewo .
- Kungave kuti pituitary glands yako kana adrenal glands haisi kushanda zvakanaka.
Ungagadzirira sei bvunzo?
Kuti uwane mhinduro chaiyo kubva pabvunzo iyi, unofanira kugadzirira zvishoma. Tevedzera matanho aya nemazvo.
- MaSteroids: Kana uri kutora maSteroids (semuenzaniso Prednisolone), unofanira kurega kuatora maawa angangoita makumi mana nemasere bvunzo isati yaitwa. Mishonga iyi inogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro. Zvisinei, usamborega kuatora usati watanga wabvunza chiremba wako. Iye achakupa mazano pane izvi.
- Zvekudya Nekunwa: Chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti usadye kana kunwa chero chinhu mushure mehusiku husiku husati hwaitwa bvunzo. Dzimwe nguva, vanokuudzawo kuti uderedze kudya zvine makabhohaidhiretsi (starch) kwemazuva maviri usati wasvika.
- Kurara zvakanaka: Rara zvakanaka husiku husati hwasvika bvunzo.
- Kurovedza muviri: Dzivisa kurovedza muviri kunorema maawa gumi nemaviri bvunzo isati yasvika.
- Kushushikana: Edza kuzorora zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Dzivisa kushushikana zvakanyanya kwemaawa gumi nemaviri bvunzo isati yaitwa.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (yakanyorwa nachiremba, isiri yachiremba), mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga, nezvimwe zvese zvaunotora. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
Maitiro ekuita bvunzo uye njodzi dzayo
Izvi zviri nyore kwazvo. Sezvinongoita kupa ropa kwakajairika, mukoti anotora ropa diki kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako.
Nekuti huwandu hwemahormone edu hunochinja mukati mezuva, chiremba wako anogona kuraira kuongororwa kweropa kamwe chete mangwanani uye zvakare manheru . Hunhu hweACTH hunowanzo kuve hwakanyanya kutenderera na8am uye hunozodzikira manheru. Kuongorora kaviri uku kunobatsira chiremba wako kuwana mufananidzo wakakwana.
Mushure mekunge ropa ratorwa, muenzaniso wacho unoiswa pachando ipapo ipapo woendeswa kurabhoritari.
Njodzi dzacho ingori njodzi dzakajairika dzekutorwa ropa netsono. Izvi zvinoreva kurwadziwa kudiki panzvimbo yetsono, mavanga madiki, kana, kashoma, hutachiona.
Nzira yekunzwisisa sei mhedzisiro?
Kukosha kwebvunzo yako kunogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva murabhoritari imwe kuenda kune imwe. Mhedzisiro yacho inosiyanawo zvichienderana nenguva yakatorwa ropa.
Kazhinji, mwero weACTH mumunhu mukuru ane hutano hwakanaka uri pakati pe10-50 pg/mL (picograms pa milliliter) nenguva dza8 mangwanani. Panosvika husiku, izvi zvinodzikira kusvika pasi pe5-10 pg/mL.
Asi usakurumidza kuita mhedziso zvichibva panhamba idzi. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa mhedzisiro yako.
- Marara awakaita husiku hwebvunzo isati yaitwa.
- Kushushikana kwauri kuita.
- Ungave une pamuviri kana kuti uri panguva yekutevera.
- Mimwe mishonga yaunotora (semuenzaniso mahormone, insulin, steroids).
- Tsaona yemuviri kana kukuvara kwakaitika munguva pfupi yapfuura.
- Kana ropa rakatorwa zvakanaka uye rakachengetwa pachando.
Chiremba wako achaenzanisa mushumo weACTH nemushumo wecortisol uye ouenzanisa nezviratidzo zvako kuti asvike pamhedziso yekupedzisira. Kana paine chisina kujairika padanho rako reACTH, anogona kuraira mimwe miedzo kuti aone chikonzero chaicho.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- ACTH imutumwa anoburitswa negland repituitary iro rinodzora kugadzirwa kwehomoni inonzi cortisol.
- Kuongororwa uku kunonyanya kutarisa kana paine matambudziko nekushanda kwepituitary gland yako uye adrenal glands.
- Kuti uwane mhedzisiro chaiyo, zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba (yakadai sekudya nekunwa, kurega kushandisa mishonga, nezvimwewo) usati waongororwa.
- Usazvidya mwoyo nezvehunhu huri mumushumo webvunzo chete. Gara uchitaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo uye unzwe tsananguro yake.
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