Rutivi rwerudyi rwedumbu rako rwakangoerekana rwatanga kurwadza here? Kuti zvive pachena, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunotanga mudumbu rezasi kwozoenda kudivi rekurudyi zvishoma nezvishoma here? Wakambozvibvunza here kana izvi zvingave appendicitis? Kutaura zvazviri, vanhu vazhinji vakambosangana neizvi. Saka chii chaizvo chinonzi appendicitis? Chiremba anoiongorora sei? Ngatitaurei nezvazvo nenzira iri nyore nhasi, nenzira yaunogona kunzwisisa.
Kutanga, chii chinonzi appendicitis?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, pane nhengo diki yakaita sechubhu ine urefu hwemasendimita 2-4 yakabatana neura hwedu hukuru. Izvi zvinonzi appendix. Kana appendix iyi yabatwa nechirwere, inotanga kuzvimba. Ndiyo mamiriro atinodaidza kuti appendicitis .
Kana izvi zvikasarapwa zvakanaka, appendix yakazvimba inogona kuputika. Kana izvi zvikaitika, mabhakitiriya ari mairi anogona kupararira mudumbu uye kukonzera chirwere chakakomba chinogona kuisa hupenyu pangozi. Saka, zvakakosha kuziva izvi. Kurapa kwakajairika kweizvi kubvisa appendix kuburikidza nekuvhiyiwa. Izvi zvinonzi appendixectomy . Mushure mekunge appendix yabviswa, unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakanaka pasina matambudziko.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekutanga zve appendicitis?
Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zve appendicitis nemazvo, kuitira kuti ukwanise kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza. Izvi ndizvo zviratidzo zvikuru.
| Hunhu | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Marwadzo emudumbu | Zvinotanga sekurwadziwa kusingafadzi padumbu. Mukati memaawa mashoma, kurwadziwa uku kunoenda zvishoma nezvishoma kudivi rezasi rerudyi redumbu. Zvadaro kurwadziwa kunova kwakanyanya uye kwakasimba. |
| Hunhu hwekurwadziwa | Marwadzo acho anogona kuramba aripo. Marwadzo acho anowedzera paunofamba, uchikosora, kana kuhotsira. Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo hairerutsi marwadzo. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu |
|
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, kana uine zviratidzo izvi, kunyanya kana kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kuri kuramba kuchikura, usazviregeredza.
Sei uchifanira kunetseka nezvezviratidzo izvi nekukasika?
Sezvandambotaura, appendix ine hutachiona inogona kuputika. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, bhakitiriya inogona kupararira mudumbu yokonzera chirwere chakakomba chinonzi peritonitis . Izvi zvinogona kuisa upenyu panjodzi. Ndosaka zvichikosha kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba kana wangoona zviratidzo zvekutanga.
Ndezvipi zvidzidzo zvinoitwa kuti zviongororwe appendicitis?
Chiremba anogona kufungidzira kuti une appendicitis kana akanzwa zviratidzo zvako. Zvisinei, achaita bvunzo dzinoverengeka kuti azvisimbise. Mhedziso chaiyo inowanikwa kwete nebvunzo imwe chete, asi nekubatanidzwa kwebvunzo dzinoverengeka.
1. Kuongororwa Kwemuviri
Ichi ndicho chinhu chekutanga chichaitwa. Chiremba achadzvanya zvinyoro nyoro panzvimbo yekurwadziwa kwemudumbu mako, kunyanya kurudyi. Achatarisawo kana kurwadziwa kwacho kuchikwira paunobvisa ruoko rwako. Izvi zvichakupa pfungwa yakajeka yekwakabva kurwadziwa uye kana paine kuzvimba mudumbu.
2. Kuongororwa kweRopa neWeti
- Kuongororwa kweropa: Izvi zvinoitirwa kutarisa hutachiona mumuviri wako. Kuwedzera kwemasero machena eropa muropa chiratidzo chehutachiona. Kuwanda kweprotein yeC-reactive kunoratidzawo kuzvimba mumuviri.
- Kuongororwa kweweti: Kuongororwa uku kunobatsira kuona kana chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemudumbu chiri chirwere chemudumbu kana chimwe chinhu, senge matombo eitsvo.
3. Miedzo yeMifananidzo
Idzi ndidzo nzira dzakarurama dzekusimbisa appendicitis.
- Kuongororwa kweCT:Izvi zvinogona kutora mifananidzo yakajeka yemukati medumbu. Zvinogona kuona nemazvo kana paine appendix yakazvimba, yakakura, uye kana paine kuzvimba kwakakomberedza. Iyi ndiyo nzira chaiyo yekuongorora appendicitis. Zvisinei, CT scan inowanzoitwa kuti ionekwe kana paine pamuviri mukadzi wezera rekubereka asati aita.
- Ultrasound Scan: Izvi hazvishandisi mwaranzi, asi zvinoshandisa mafungu eruzha kugadzira mifananidzo yemukati medumbu. Kunyangwe zvisiri zvechokwadi seCT scan, iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa kuongorora appendicitis muvana vadiki, vakuru vechidiki, uye vakadzi vane pamuviri. Inogonawo kubatsira vakadzi kubvisa zvimwe zvinokonzera kurwadziwa mudumbu, zvakaita se ectopic pregnancy .
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Ungatya bvunzo idzi, asi dziri nyore kwazvo. Ngationei zvinoitika pabvunzo imwe neimwe.
| Bvunzo | Chii chiri kuitika? |
|---|---|
| Kuongororwa kwemuviri | Chiremba achakurarisa pamubhedha oongorora zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvedumbu rako. Anogonawo kukukumbira kuti ukotamise kana kutwasanudza rimwe remakumbo ako. |
| Kuongororwa kweropa | Mukoti kana chiremba wephlebotomist achaisa tsono diki mutsinga iri muruoko rwako oburitsa ropa shoma. |
| Kuskena kweCT | Unogona kupiwa mvura yakakosha (dhayi yakasiyana) yekunwa, kana kuti unogona kuibaya mutsinga. Wobva warara patafura uku scanner ichifamba-famba newe. |
| Kuskena kweUltrasound | Nyanzvi yezvekurapa ichaisa gel yakakosha pamusoro pedumbu rako yofambisa mudziyo mudiki (transducer) pamusoro payo. |
Mhedzisiro yacho inoti chii?
Mushure mekunge zvabuda muongororo, chiremba anozvibatanidza zvese pamwe chete okuudza kana uine appendicitis kana kuti kwete.
- Kana masero machena eropa ari muropa akakwira, chiratidzo chehutachiona.
- Kana mushumo weti uri wenguva dzose, unoratidza kuti hapana chikonzero chakadai sehutachiona hwemunzira yeweti.
- Kana scan ikaratidza kuti appendix yakakura kupfuura 6 mm, ine madziro akakora, uye paine kuzvimba kwakaipoteredza, zvinoonekwa seappendicitis. Dzimwe nguva, calcium deposits yakaita sematombo (appendicoliths) inogona kuonekwa mukati meappendix.
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba nekukasika rini?
Appendicitis chirwere chinokonzeresa kukuvara . Saka usatore chidimbu. Kana uine zviratidzo zvandambotaura, kunyanya kana kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kuchiramba kuripo uye kuchikura, enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika .
Usaedza kudzvinyirira marwadzo nekutora mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo kumba. Izvi zvinongovhara zviratidzo uye zvinoita kuti chirwere chacho chiwedzere kuipa. Kuongororwa kwakakodzera uye kurapwa nekukurumidza kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko akakomba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Chiratidzo chikuru cheappendicitis kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunotanga kutenderedza guvhu roenda kurudyi rwedumbu.
- Zviratidzo zvakaita sekushaiwa chishuwo chekudya, kurutsa, uye fivha shoma zvinogona kuperekedzwa nekurwadziwa.
- Iyi inyaya yekurapwa. Kana appendix ikaputika, inogona kuisa hupenyu panjodzi.
- Chiremba achashandisa kuongororwa kwemuviri, kuongororwa ropa neweti, uye CT kana ultrasound scans kuti asimbise izvi.
- Kana uchifungidzira kuti une appendicitis, usapedza nguva woenda kuna chiremba kana kuenda kuchipatara nekukasika.
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