Dzimwe nguva ungave nekurwadziwa kusingaperi mufudzi rako, ibvi, kana rimwe pfundo. Chiremba angave akamboedza maX-ray, asi chikonzero chacho hachisati chajeka. Izvi zvakaitika kwauri here? Ndipo vanachiremba pavanokutumira kune bvunzo yakakosha inonzi 'arthrogram.' Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore uye zvakajeka.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi arthrogram?
Arthrogram iongororo yakakosha yekurapa inobatsira vanachiremba kuona zviri kuitika mukati memajoini ako. Inonziwo arthrography.
Funga nezvazvo, hatiwanzoona makomba madiki ari mumugwagwa zvakajeka, asi kana azara nemvura, tinogona kuona zvakajeka nzvimbo dzine makomba iwayo, handiti? Izvi zvakafanana. Mukuyedza uku, 'dhayi' yakakosha , inova 'zvinhu zvakasiyana' mukurapa, inopinzwa mujoini paunenge uchirwadziwa. Kana dhayi iyi ikapararira mujoini, tumakomba tudiki uye kukuvara kwekatsi kwaisazobatwa nekuongorora kwakajairika kunogona kuonekwa zvakajeka mumifananidzo.
Muzviitiko zvipi bvunzo iyi inodiwa?
Chiremba wako haazongoraira bvunzo iyi chete. Vachaitarisa chete kana bvunzo yakapfava yakaita seX-ray kana bvunzo yemuviri ikasakwanisa kuratidza chirwere. Arthrogram inowanzo kurudzirwa muzviitiko zvinotevera:
- Kana uine kurwadziwa kana kuomarara kwemajoini kusingatsananguriki: Dzimwe nguva joini rinorwadza, kana kuti haugone kurikotamisa kana kuritwasanudza zvakanaka, asi hazvizivikanwe kuti chii chiri kukonzera. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kutarisa nyama dzakapfava dziri mukati mejoini.
- Kana uchida kubaya mushonga zvakananga mujoini: Dzimwe nguva, zvinodikanwa kubaya mushonga, senge steroids, zvakananga mujoini kuti uderedze marwadzo. Uchishandisa tekinoroji ye arthrogram, tsono inogona kuiswa mujoini uye mushonga unogona kubayiwa. Izvi zvinonzi 'therapeutic arthrography'.
- Tarisa mamiriro ezvinhu mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekutsiva majoini: Bvunzo iyi inoshandiswawo kutarisa mamiriro enyama dzakapoteredza mushure mekutsiva majoini.
Mhando dzemajoini dzinonyanya kuodzwa dzinoitwa bvunzo iyi ndedzinotevera:
- Mafudzi
- Hudyu
- Ibvi
- Ruoko
- Gumbo
- Gokora
Bvunzo rinoitwa sei?
Iyi inzira ine zvikamu zviviri.
1. Chikamu Chekutanga: Chiremba akadzidziswa achaisa die chaiyo yataurwa pakutanga mujoini rako.
2. Chikamu Chechipiri: Wobva watora mifananidzo yemugero iwoyo.
Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekutora mifananidzo iyi. Chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza nzira yekushandisa zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu.
- Kuongororwa kweCT (Computed Tomography scans)
- Fluoroscopy
- Kuongororwa kweMRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging scans)
- Ultrasound
Dzimwe nguva, pane dzimwe nguva dzandinotora mifananidzo ndisati ndaboorwa uye mushure mekunge dhayi raboorwa ndoenzanisa zviviri izvi.
Unogadzirira sei usati waitwa arthrogram?
Pane zvinhu zvishoma zviri nyore zvaunofanira kuita kuti ugadzirire bvunzo iyi. Ngatitarise izvi patafura kuti zvive nyore kurangarira.
| Zvekuita | Sei zvakadaro? |
|---|---|
| Pfeka mbatya dzakanaka, dzisina kusimba. | Izvi zvichaita kuti vashandi vezvehutano vakwanise kusvika pakucheka kwako zviri nyore. Unogona kutopihwa gown rekuchipatara rekuti upfeke. |
| Zivisa kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungira kuti une pamuviri | Kuongororwa kunoshandisa mwaranzi kunogona kukuvadza mwana asati aberekwa. Saka, zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo pachine nguva. |
| Rega kutora mushonga sezvawakarairwa nachiremba. | Ungakumbirwa kuti urege kutora mimwe mishonga (semuenzaniso, mishonga inobvisa ropa rakawanda) kwemazuva mashoma bvunzo isati yaitwa. Tevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako nemazvo. |
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Zvakanaka, ngationei zvinoitika kana maendeswa kukamuri rekuongororwa. Kuziva izvi pachine nguva kuchakubatsirai kudzivirira kutya kusina basa.
Bvunzo iyi inowanzoitwa na radiologist. Kutanga, uchaitwa kuti urare patafura. Wobva waita izvozvo.
1. Ganda rakatenderedza nzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni rinocheneswa zvakanaka nemushonga unouraya utachiona .
2. Wobva wavhara nzvimbo yakapoteredza nejira rakachena kuitira kuti pave nepanosangana madziro chete.
3. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha. Kuderedza marwadzo kana tsono yaiswa, ganda nenyama zvakatenderedza nzvimbo yacho zvinopera simba . Mushonga wekurwadziwa unoshandiswa pane izvi.
4. Kana ganda rapera simba, dhayi chaiyo inopinzwa mujoini . Panguva ino, unogona kunzwa kumanikidzwa kudiki, kunzwa "kwakazara", mukati mejoini.
5. Chiremba achafambisa zvinyoro nyoro joini rako kuti aparadzire dhayi mujoini rese.
6. Zvadaro tsono inobviswa uye nzvimbo yacho inocheneswa.
7. Ino ndiyo nguva yekutanga kutora mifananidzo. Uchishandisa X-ray, MRI, kana CT scan, mifananidzo yejoini ichatorwa. Unogona kutora mifananidzo yakati wandei yejoini munzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kutora mifananidzo kana dhayi yangoiswa, zvikasadaro dhayi ichaenda kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri, uye hauzokwanisi kuwana mufananidzo wakajeka wepanosangana dhayi.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuyedzwa?
Unogona kudzokera kumabasa ako emazuva ese mushure mekuongororwa. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kurwadziwa kudiki kana kuzvimba munzvimbo yakabayiwa dhayi kwezuva rimwe kana maviri. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvakanaka kuzorora kwezuva rose.
Kana kusagadzikana uku kwakatora mazuva anopfuura maviri, iva nechokwadi chekufonera chiremba wako womuudza nezvazvo.
Pane njodzi here mune izvi?
Kazhinji, arthrogram inzira ine njodzi shoma . Zvisinei, sezvinoitwa chero nzira ipi zvayo yekurapa, kune dzimwe njodzi diki.
- Kurwara nedhayi: Izvi hazviwanzoitiki. Kana uine allergies kune chero chinhu (kunyanya iodine kana hove), udza chiremba wako pachine nguva. Kana uine allergies, unogona kuona zviratidzo zvakaita semapundu paganda uye dzungu.
- Kubuda ropa kana hutachiona: Njodzi yekubuda ropa kana hutachiona kubva panzvimbo inopinzwa tsono yakaderera zvikuru.
- Kuratidzwa nemwaranzi: Kuongororwa kwakadai seX-rays neCT scans kunoita kuti unzwe mwaranzi shoma. Huwandu uhwu hushoma kwazvo. Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kukuvadza vakadzi vane pamuviri.
Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uine kakufungira kuti une pamuviri, zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo usati waongororwa.
Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa
Izvi zvinorwadza zvikuru here?
Kwete. Nzvimbo yakatenderedza nzvimbo yakaungana haina simba, saka tsono hainyanyi kurwadza. Vanhu vazhinji vanonzwa "kusimba" kana "kuzara" mukati menzvimbo yakaungana apo dhayi inopinda.
Mushumo wacho uchagamuchirwa riini?
Chiremba weX-ray akaita bvunzo iyi achaongorora mifananidzo yako uye achagadzira mushumo. Chiremba akaraira bvunzo iyi anowanzo gamuchira mushumo wacho mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana. Iye achaongorora mushumo wacho uye achakutsanangurira zvabuda.
Ndinogona here kutyaira mota mushure mekuyedzwa?
Kazhinji unogona. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva kana ukapihwa mushonga wekunyaradza usati waongororwa, haubvumidzwe kutyaira. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, uchafanirwa kuva nemumwe munhu anokuendesa kumba nemotokari. Saka bvunza chiremba wako nezveizvi pachine nguva.
Kurwadziwa kwemajoini chinhu chinogona kutitadzisa kushanda zvakanaka muhupenyu. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuoma kuwana chikonzero. Chinoongorora majoini chinogona kuona zviri pachena kunyange zvinhu zvidiki zviri mukati mejoini uye chinobatsira kuona chirwere chacho nemazvo. Saka kana uchinetseka kuwana chikonzero chekurwadziwa kwemajoini, taura nachiremba wako nezvebvunzo iyi.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Arthrogram inzira inoshandiswa kupenda mukati mejoini, zvichiita kuti pave nemifananidzo yakajeka.
- Izvi zvinobatsira zvikuru pakuona chikonzero chaicho chekurwadziwa kwemajoini chisingawanikwe kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwakajairika.
- Iyi bvunzo yakachengeteka inowanzo kukonzera kusagadzikana kudiki, asi haina njodzi huru.
- Usati waongororwa, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba nezve allergies dzako, mishonga yauri kutora, uye pamuviri.
- Usaregeredza kurwadziwa kwemajoini kunoramba kuripo. Taura nachiremba wako nezvebvunzo dzinodiwa kuti uwane chirwere chakarurama.
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