Kune munhu mukuru mumhuri yako, kana kuti pamwe iwe pachako, chiremba anogona kunge akakunyorera aspirin, "mushonga unodzikisa ropa," kuderedza njodzi yekurwara nemoyo kana sitiroko. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanosanganawo nematambudziko emudumbu akadai segastritis. Saka nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemushonga unokosha uyo vanachiremba dzimwe nguva vanopa semhinduro kumatambudziko ese aya.
Chii chinonzi musanganiswa weaspirin neomeprazole?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu musanganiswa wemhando mbiri dzemishonga.
1. Aspirin: Izvi zvinoshanda nekudzivirira maplatelet muropa redu kuti asanamatirane pamwe chete uye kuita macolting eropa. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yezvirwere zvakakomba zvinokonzerwa nekugwamba kweropa, zvakaita sekurwadziwa kwemoyo nekurohwa nesitiroko. Aspirin iri muboka remishonga inonzi NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) .
2. Omeprazole: Dambudziko guru rinogona kuitika kana uchitora NSAIDs dzakadai seaspirin nguva dzose nderekukura kwemaronda emudumbu. Omeprazole mushonga uri mukirasi yePPI (Proton Pump Inhibitor) . Izvi zvinoshanda nekudzora kugadzirwa kweasidhi mudumbu. Izvi zvinoderedza zvikuru kukuvara kwemukati medumbu kunokonzerwa neaspirin.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga uyu wakafanana nekuuraya shiri mbiri nedombo rimwe chete. Kunyange zvazvo uchidzivirira moyo, unodzivirirawo dumbu.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga uyu, achakubvunza mibvunzo mishoma. Asi kana uine chimwe chezvirwere izvi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
| Mamiriro ako ezvinhu | Sei zvichikosha kuudza chiremba? |
|---|---|
| Matambudziko ekubuda ropa | Nekuti aspirin inoderedza kuumbwa kweropa, izvi zvinogona kuva nengozi kune munhu ane matambudziko ekubuda ropa kare. |
| Kana mwana aine chirwere chehutachiona chakadai sechickenpox kana furuwenza (furuwenza) | Kupa vana aspirin panguva yehutachiona hwehutachiona kunogona kukonzera chirwere chakakomba chinonzi Reye's syndrome. |
| Kana uchinwa doro nguva dzose | Kana doro neaspirin zvikasanganiswa, njodzi yekubuda ropa mudumbu inowedzera zvakanyanya. |
| Chirwere cheitsvo kana Chiropa | Nhengo idzi dzine basa rekubvisa mishonga mumuviri. Kana kushanda kwayo kukakanganisika, mishonga inogona kuungana mumuviri uye kuwedzera migumisiro yakaipa. |
| Zvirwere zvekufema zvakaita seasthma | Kune vamwe varwere veasthma, aspirin inogona kuwedzera zviratidzo. |
| Chirwere cheLupus | Ichi chirwere chemuviri wemuviri, uye matambudziko anogona kuitika nemishonga. |
| Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa | Mushonga uyu unogona kuva nengozi panguva yekuzvitakura, kunyanya mumwedzi yekupedzisira. Unogonawo kukanganisa mwana. |
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uyu uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuziva mashandisirwo awo nemazvo.
- Kanenge awa imwe chete usati wadya: Piritsi iri rinofanira kunwiwa usina chinhu mudumbu . Izvi zvinoreva kuti, nwa negirazi remvura kanenge awa imwe chete usati wadya. Usarinwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi: Iri piritsi rinononoka kuburitswa. Saka, rinofanira kumedzwa rese. Kupwanya kana kutsenga kunogona kushandura kushanda kwaro uye kukonzera kukuvara kwedumbu.
- Inwa mushonga wako nenguva: Inwa mushonga wako zuva nezuva panguva dzakatarwa, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Usarega: Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti washandisa Kelinma zvakanyanya , kurumidza kubata National Poison Information Centre paColombo National Hospital.Fonera. Kana kuti enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) .
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Asi kana yava nguva yekuti utore dosi rinotevera, siya dosi rausina kutora wotora dosi rinotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, unofanirawo kungwarira nezvemimwe mishonga yauri kutora. Kutora pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga kunogona kuva nengozi.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Usatore izvi pamwe chete nechimwe chinhu. | |
| Mimwe mishonga yeHIV/AIDS | Atazanavir, Nelfinavir |
| Mimwe mishonga inoomesa ropa | Clopidogrel, Ticagrelor |
| Chenjerera zvikuru paunotora izvi pamwe chete nechikafu (kungotevera zano rechiremba chete) | |
| Mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo (NSAIDs) | Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Mimwe mishonga inoomesa ropa | Warfarin, Heparin |
| Mimwe mishonga yekurapa chirwere cheshuga | (Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yako yechirwere cheshuga) |
| Mishonga yeBP yakakwira | Mishonga inodzivirira ACE, Beta blockers |
| Doro | Njodzi yekubuda ropa mudumbu inowedzera zvakanyanya. |
Zvakakosha: Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga).
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo kana uchitora mushonga
- Kubuda ropa mudumbu: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera maronda mudumbu uye kubuda ropa pasina yambiro . Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kurutsa ropa, kurutsa chinhu chinoita sechikafu chekofi, kana kubuda tsvina yetsvina, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
- Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya paganda: Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya paganda kunogona kuitika kunyangwe mavhiki mashoma mushure mekutanga mushonga. Kana ukanzwa fivha, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, ganda rakatsvuka, rinokwenya, maronda, kana kuti ganda riri kukwenya, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Kushaikwa kweVitamin B12: Kutora mushonga uyu (chikamu cheomeprazole) kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuderedza kunwa kweVitamin B12 mumuviri. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusanzwa simba mumakumbo, dzungu, uye kurasikirwa nendangariro. Taura nachiremba wako nezveizvi.
- Kubata Pamuviri: Kana uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti zviome. Taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Chenjerera paunenge uchikwesha mazino ako: Pane mukana wekuti ropa ribude zvishoma, saka chenjerera paunenge uchikwesha mazino ako. Kana uri kuvhiyiwa mazino, udza chiremba wako wemazino kuti uri kutora mushonga uyu.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
| Migumisiro yakakomba inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi, kuoma kufema. |
| Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa | Tsvina nhema, kurutsa ropa kana kofi yakakuyiwa, weti tsvuku/tsvuku yakasviba, mavanga matsvuku/pepuru paganda. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa | Kurwadziwa kumusoro kwedumbu, kushaya chido chekudya, kutsvuka kwemaziso/ganda, weti yakasviba. |
| Zviratidzo zvekukuvara kweitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, netsoka. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu | Chirungurira |
| Manyoka | Kusvotwa |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Uyu musanganiswa wemishonga miviri: aspirin (yemwoyo) uye omeprazole (yemudumbu).
- Gara uchinwa piritsi usina chinhu, awa imwe usati wadya. Usapwanye, kupwanya, kana kutsenga piritsi.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yaunotora uye chero matambudziko ehutano auri nawo.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa, zvakaita setsvina nhema, kurutsa ropa, kana kuti ganda rako rinenge ranyanya kurwara, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Usamborega kutora mushonga uyu usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
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