Mwana wako mudiki anoita seanogumbuka here paunomuka mangwanani? Anonzwa kupisa zvishoma here? Zvadaro, saamai, chinhu chekutanga chinouya mupfungwa dzako ndechekuti, "Ah, handizivi kana mwana wangu aine fivha." Zvadaro, unofanira kusarudza kuti woendesa mwana wako kuchikoro here kana kuti ku "Daycare" kana kwete. Saka, unokurumidza kuenda kunotora 'thermometer' woiisa muhapwa yemwana wako kuti utarise tembiricha yake. Dzimwe nguva, kana tembiricha ikaita shoma, unganzwa kusununguka zvishoma. Asi panguva imwe chete, mubvunzo mudiki unomuka mukona yepfungwa dzako, handiti? "Tembiricha iyi yehapwa yakarurama here?" Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvese nezvekutora fivha muhapwa, kureva kuyera `(Axillary Temperature)`.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi tembiricha yekwanza?
Kutora tembiricha kubva muhapwa inzira iri nyore yekukubatsira kuziva kana mwana wako aine fivha. Tinoshandisa `(digital thermometer)` yenguva dzose pakuita izvi. Muizvi, tinoisa muromo we`thermometer` muhapwa yemwana, toibata kwechinguva tomirira ruzha rwe`beep`. Zvadaro tembiricha yemuviri wemwana inorekodhwa pa`(display screen)`.
Nzira iyi iri nyore kwazvo. Mwana haanzwi kusagadzikana kana kurwadziwa. Ndosaka vabereki vazhinji, pamwe nevadzidzisi vevana vechikoro chevana vadiki, vachishandisa nzira iyi kuti vaongorore fivha nekukurumidza.
Asi nzira iyi yakarurama zvakadii?
Heino mubvunzo unonyanya kukosha. Kutaura chokwadi, tembiricha yemuhapwa haina kunyatsojeka sedzimwe nzira . Semuenzaniso, tembiricha yemudumbu yakanaka, uye tembiricha yemuromo yakanyatsojeka.
Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi. Kutora tembiricha pasi pehapwa kwakafanana nekutarisa pamusoro pehari yakafukidzwa nebhaketi kuti uone kana mupunga wabikwa. Tinogona kuwana pfungwa isina musoro. Asi, kuti tizive kana mupunga wabikwa chaizvo, tinofanira kuvhura chivharo chehari totarisa, handiti? Saizvozvowo, kana tichitora tembiricha pasi pehapwa, muromo wethermometer unongobata ganda remwana. Haiyere tembiricha chaiyo iri mukati memuviri. Ndosaka kukosha kwayo kuchigara kwakaderera zvishoma.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti kutora tembiricha kubva muhapwa kunongotipa pfungwa isina musoro. Haisi tembiricha yemukati memuviri chaiyo 100%.
Saka tinofanira kuitei? Tinofanira kuwedzera dhigirii here?
Ehe. Nzira inogamuchirwa kazhinji ndeyekuwedzera ½ kusvika 1 degrees Fahrenheit (0.3 kusvika 0.6 degrees Celsius) patembiricha yehapwa. Izvi zvinotipa pfungwa chaiyo yetembiricha chaiyo yemuviri wemwana.
Asi hechino chimwe chinhu chakakosha zvikuru . Kana wakawedzera kukosha kwetembiricha yako seizvi, unofanira kutaura nezvazvo paunotaura nachiremba wako.Semuenzaniso, ngatitii, "Chiremba, ndakatora tembiricha yemwana kubva muhapwa, uye yaive 99. Ndakawedzera dhigirii rimwe chete pane izvozvo, uye iri 100." Ipapo chiremba anogona kuita sarudzo chaiyo nezvemamiriro emwana.
Pose pazvinogoneka, kana ukafungidzira kuti une fivha nekutora tembiricha muhapwa, zvakanaka kuisimbisa uchishandisa nzira yekuyera tembiricha yemudumbu, yemuromo, yehuma, kana yenzeve. Unogona kubvunza chiremba wako kuti ndeipi nzira yakanakira zera remwana wako.
Tingaongorora sei fivha iri muhapwa nemazvo?
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuita basa iri nemazvo. Ngationei kuti tingazviita sei nhanho nhanho. Unogona kushandisa `(digital thermometer)` yenguva dzose pakuita izvi. (Kana uine `glass thermometer`, usashandise izvozvi. Usakanganwa kuchenesa `thermometer` zvakanaka usati waishandisa uye wapedza kuishandisa.
| Matanho | Zvekuita uye tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| 1. Kugadzirira | Kutanga, bvisa mbatya dzingave dzakavhara mahapwa emwana wako, sezvo muromo wethermometer unofanira kubata ganda zvakananga . |
| 2. Kubatidza thermometer | Dzvanya bhatani riri pa thermometer kuti uibatidze. |
| 3. Kuiisa muhapwa | Simudza ruoko rwemwana zvishoma woisa muromo wesirivha wethermometer muchikamu chidiki chiri pakati pehapwa. |
| 4. Kudzikisa ruoko | Isa thermometer, dzikisa ruoko rwemwana pasi, worubata zvakasimba pamuviri, uchivhara hapwa zvakanaka. Musoro wethermometer haufanirwe kuoneka. Kana ukamubata pedyo newe, zvichava nyore kubata ruoko rwemwana neruoko rwako. |
| 5. Kumirira ruzha rwekurira | Kana thermometer yapedza kuyera tembiricha, ichaita ruzha rwekuti 'beep' 'beep'. Mushure meruzha irworwo, ibudise. |
| 6. Kunyora kukosha | Nyora pasi tembiricha iri pachikirini. Zvadaro, sezvatakambokurukura, wedzera ½ kana 1 degree (F) pane chiyero ichocho wonyora pasi. Kana uchitaura nachiremba, zvakanaka kupa zviyero zvese zviri zviviri. |
Tembiricha yakajairika mumapoka akasiyana emakore yakaita sei?
"Kupisa kwemuviri kwakajairika" kunogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva pamunhu kuenda kumunhu. Zvinosiyanawo zvichienderana nenguva yezuva. Asi, tinogona kuwana pfungwa isina musoro.
Vacheche nevana vadiki (kusvika kumakore mashanu)
Avhareji yekupisa kwehapwa kwevana kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika pamakore angangoita mashanu inenge 98.24°F (36.8°C) . Zvakajairika kuti ive yakakwira zvishoma kana kuti yakaderera pane iyi nhamba.
Zvisinei, kana tembiricha yemuhapwa yemwana wako iri 99°F (37.22°C) kana kupfuura , inoonekwa sefivha.
Vana vane makore anopfuura mashanu nevakuru
Kana uri kutarisa tembiricha yemwana ane makore anopfuura mashanu, zvakanaka kuti utarise tembiricha nemuromo pese pazvinogoneka.
- Kupisa kwemuromo: 100°F (37.77°C) kana kupfuura ifivha.
- Kupisa kweAxillary: Kupisa kwemuhapwa kwevakuru kunogona kubva pa95°F kusvika 98.47°F (35.01°C kusvika 36.93°C).
Chiremba wako anogona kukupa rumwe ruzivo nezvekuti tembiricha yemuviri wako yakajairwa yakaita sei.
Saka, chisarudzo chekupedzisira ndechipi?
Ichi chiitiko chatinowanzo ziva tose. Mwana wako haasi kunzwa zvakanaka. Unofanira kusarudza mangwanani kuti woendesa mwana wako kuchikoro here kana kuti kwete. Unotora thermometer wotarisa tembiricha iri pasi pehapwa. Pamwe kana tembiricha yaratidza nhamba shoma, unogona kufema zvinyoro nyoro. Unogona kuzvinyaradza, "Hei, hapana fivha."
Asi chokwadi ndechekuti, bvunzo yekukasika uchishandisa hapwa iri nani pane kushaya. Asi kana uchifungidzira kuti mwana wako ane fivha, shandisa nzira chaiyo (yemuromo, yekumashure, yehuma, kana yenzeve) kuti usimbise nekukurumidza.
Kana muine mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsai nezve tembiricha yemwana wenyu, kana nzira yakanakisisa yekutarisa tembiricha yake, musanonoka kufonera chiremba wenyu . Ndicho chinhu chakanakisisa chamunogona kuzviitira imi nemwana wenyu.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kupima tembiricha yemuhuro kuri nyore kwazvo, asi ndiyo nzira isina kunyatsojeka iripo.
- Nguva dzose wedzera ½ kusvika 1 degrees Fahrenheit (0.3 kusvika 0.6 Celsius) patembiricha yehapwa dzako. Uye usakanganwa kuudza chiremba wako kuti ndizvo zvawakaita.
- Paunenge uchitora tembiricha, isa thermometer kuitira kuti muromo wayo ubate ganda zvakananga , uchivhara hapwa zvakanaka.
- Kana uchifungidzira kuti mwana wako ane fivha, zvakanaka kuti uisimbise uchishandisa nzira chaiyo (yakadai seyemuromo kana yekubuda mudumbu).
- Kana muine kusava nechokwadi kana kunetseka nezvefivha yemwana wenyu, chinhu chakanakisisa chekuita ndechekutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika .
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