Dzimwe nguva unombonzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuchinja maitiro emudumbu, kana ropa mutsvina yako here? Panguva dzakadai, chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo yakakosha kuti aone zviri kuitika muura hwako hukuru. Imwe bvunzo yakadaro inonzi barium enema. Zita racho ringanzwika serisinganzwisisike, asi harisi rekutya. Ngationei kuti chii, kuti rinoitwa sei, uye zvese zvamunoda kuziva.
Chii chinonzi Barium Enema?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, iyi ibvunzo inotora mifananidzo yeX-ray yemukati meura hwako hukuru (colon). Asi hazvina kufanana neX-ray yenguva dzose. X-ray isati yatorwa, chiremba kana nyanzvi yezvekurapa vanoisa mvura yakakosha mu rectum yako. Izvi ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti 'enema' kana 'chitsiko'.
Mvura inopinzwa inonzi barium. Imvura chena inotaridzika sehupfu hwechoko. Kana mvura iyi yakafukidzwa zvakanaka pamadziro emukati meura, chimiro cheura, mapundu madiki ari mukati, uye maronda zvinoonekwa zvakajeka kana X-ray yatorwa. Tinodaidza mvura yakadaro kuti `(contrast fluid)`.
Bvunzo iyi inoitwa nenzira mbiri huru:
- Enema yemhando imwe chete: Muizvi, mvura yebarium chete ndiyo inopinzwa.
- Enema ine musiyano muviri: Muizvi, mweya mudiki unopinzwawo muura pamwe chete nemvura inonzi barium. Izvi zvinoita kuti ura huzvimbe zvishoma, zvichiita kuti kunyange zvinhu zvidiki pamadziro zvionekwe zvakajeka.
Sei uchikumbirwa kuti unyore bvunzo iyi?
Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo iyi kana uine zviratidzo zvisingatsanangurike zvine chekuita neura hwako. Funga nezvezvinhu zvakaita seizvi.
| Chiratidzo | Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore... |
|---|---|
| Kubuda ropa mutsvina | Kana uine ropa paunobvisa tsvina kana kuti kana paine ropa mutsvina. |
| Kuchinja maitiro emudumbu | Kana paine shanduko yakangoerekana yaitika pakuwanda, nguva, kana hunhu hwekufamba kwedumbu rako. |
| Manyoka kwenguva refu | Kana ukaramba uchirwadziwa mudumbu usingawane chikonzero. |
| Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kusingatsananguriki | Kurwadziwa kunogara kuripo mudumbu repazasi. |
| Kuderedza uremu pasina chikonzero | Kana ukangoerekana wadzikira uremu usina kudya zvakanaka kana kurovedza muviri. |
Kuongororwa uku kunogona kuona mamiriro ezvinhu angave ari kukonzera zviratidzo zvako, zvakaita se:
- Fistula yekubuda netsvina
- Kuvharika kwematumbu
- Mapolyps emumakoloni madiki anokura mukati memumakoloni.
- Matumba madiki anokura kubva mumadziro eura (Diverticulosis)
- Ulcerative colitis
Kutaura zvazviri, barium enemas yave kusanyanya kuwanda mazuva ano nekuda kwekuongororwa kwakadai secolonoscopy. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, ine zvakanakira zvakasiyana pane mimwe miedzo.
Semuyenzaniso:
- Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, bvunzo iyi iri nyore kuita pane colonoscopy.
- Hazvisanganisiri kupindira kukuru mumuviri sekuita colonoscopy, uye hazvikonzeri kurasikirwa nepfungwa .
- Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunge vaine allergy nedhayi yekuenzanisa inoshandiswa pakuongorora colonography, asi vashoma vanhu vane allergy nebarium.
Ungagadzirira sei bvunzo?
Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha. Kuti bvunzo iyi ibudirire, ura hwako hunofanira kunge hwakachena zvakakwana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hapana kana tsvina mukati.
Chiremba wako achakupa kit yekugadzirira ura kuti ikubatsire kuchenesa ura hwako. Ichauya nekapepa kane mirairo yakajeka yekuti ungaitora sei uye riini. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyoyo nemazvo.
Pamwe uchafanirwa:
- Idya chikafu chine mvura yakachena chete senge mvura yemuto, muto weorenji, nemvura kwemazuva mashoma usati waongororwa.
- Inwa mushonga wekusvira wakanyorerwa nachiremba panguva yakatarwa.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Unofanira kuudza chiremba wako pachine nguva nezve mimwe mishonga yauri kutora (semuenzaniso yechirwere cheshuga, BP), mavhitamini, nezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo, kunyanya kana uine pamuviri .
Chii chinoitika panguva yebvunzo?
Bvunzo iyi inowanzoitwa muchikamu cheX-ray chechipatara (nzvimbo yeX-ray). Maitiro ese anotora maminetsi angangoita makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu.
1. Kutanga, uchapihwa gown rekuchipatara rekupfeka.
2. Uchatendeudzirwa nerutivi patafura yekuongororwa wobva warara pasi. Hauzorasikirwi nepfungwa, saka uchakwanisa kunzwa zvese uye kutotaura.
3. Zvadaro nyanzvi ye radiology ichanyatsoisa chubhu diki, yakanyoroveswa mu anus yako.
4. Mvura yebarium inopfuudzwa zvishoma nezvishoma muura kuburikidza nechubhu iyi.
5. Barium iri mudumbu, uchatendeudzirwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana (kurudyi, kuruboshwe, kumusoro) kuti utore mifananidzo yeX-ray. Dzimwe nguva uchakumbirwa kuti umire kufema kwenguva yakati. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti mvura yebarium ipararire muura hwese.
6. Kana mifananidzo yatorwa, chubhu ichabviswa uye barium ichabviswa. Uchapihwa mukana wekuenda kuchimbuzi kunobvisa zvimwe.
Mvura yacho painozadza dumbu rako, unganzwa sekunge waguta uye unoda kuita tsvina. Izvi zvakajairika. Asi usazvidya moyo, pane bharumu diki kumagumo kwechubhu saka hapana chinobuda.
Pane migumisiro kana njodzi dziripo here?
Iyi bvunzo yakachengeteka zvikuru, asi pane zvinhu zvishoma.
- Kuzvimba: Uyu ndiwo mhedzisiro inonyanya kuitika. Barium inogona kukonzera tsvina yako kuoma zvishoma. Izvi zvinogona kudzivirirwa zvakanyanya nekunwa mvura yakawanda kwemazuva maviri kusvika matatu mushure mekuongororwa.
- Njodzi dzisingawanzoitiki: Kurwara nebarium, kubuda kwebarium neburi muura, nezvimwewo zvinogoneka. Zvisinei, izvi hazviwanzoitiki.
Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa uye ndinofanira kutaura nachiremba riini?
Kana bvunzo yapera, unogona kuenda kumba, kudya, kunwa, uye kushanda sezvakajairika.
- Kusagadzikana mudumbu: Unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana mudumbu, kunzwa kuguta, kweawa imwe chete kana maviri. Izvi zvinopera zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Tsvina chena: Tsvina yako inogona kuchena kwemazuva mashoma. Izvi zvinokonzerwa ne barium. Izvozvo zvakajairika, usazvidya mwoyo.
Zvisinei, kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pazasi, unofanira kuonana nachiremba wako nekukasika .
| Nguva yekutsvaga mazano ekurapa nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Chiratidzo | Tsananguro |
| Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu kana kuzvimba | Kana mudumbu muine kurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki kana kuti mudumbu mako makazvimba sedombo. |
| Kupindwa nechando | Kana muviri wako uchipisa uye uine fivha. |
| Ropa muchigaro chetsvina | Kana paine ropa mutsvina. |
| Dzungu kana kushaya simba | Kana uchinzwa usina simba zvekuti haugone kumira. |
| Kusazvidzora | Kana usingakwanise kuita tsvina kana kuburitsa gasi mazuva maviri mushure mekuongororwa. |
Zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma kuti uwane mushumo webvunzo. Kana mushumo wagamuchirwa, chiremba achakufonera kuti akutsanangurire zvabuda uye zvekuita zvinotevera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Barium enema inzira yeX-ray inoongororwa nemurwere inoshandiswa kuongorora zvirwere zvemudumbu.
- Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka, zvakakosha kuchenesa ura zvakakwana zvichienderana nemirairo yachiremba.
- Udza chiremba wako pachine nguva nezvemimwe mishonga yauri kutora uye chero zvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo.
- Inwa mvura yakawanda mushure mekuongororwa kuti usapindwe neropa. Zvakajairika kuva netsvina chena kwemazuva mashoma.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, fivha, kana kubuda ropa, zivisa chiremba wako nekukasika.
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