Wakamboona here kuti rimwe remapfudzi emwana wako rakareba zvishoma pane rimwe? Kana kuti musana wake unoita sewakarerekera zvishoma kudivi rimwe chete paanomira akatwasuka? Zvakajairika kuti vabereki vanzwe kunetseka uye kunetseka zvishoma pavanoona chimwe chinhu chakadai. Kazhinji, izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nechirwere chinonzi scoliosis mune zvesainzi yekurapa. Saka, ngatitaurei nezvazvo nhasi chaiye, uye zviri nyore.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi scoliosis?
Scoliosis chirwere apo musana wedu unokombama parutivi kwete kuti wakatwasuka. Funga nezvemusana wedu sedanda rakatwasuka. Mu scoliosis, musana unokombama kuita chimiro che "C" kana "S".
Kukombama uku kunogona kunge kushoma kune vamwe vanhu, uye kunonyanya kuonekwa kune vamwe. Zvisinei, kana X-ray ikaratidza kuti kukombama uku kuri kupfuura madhigirii gumi, vanachiremba vanoti scoliosis.
Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika pakati pemakore gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu, apo vana vari kukura nekukurumidza. Rinowanikwa zvakanyanya muvasikana kupfuura vakomana, uye vanowanzoda kurapwa . Muzviitiko zvakawanda, hapana chikonzero chaicho chingawanikwa.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvemunhu ane scoliosis?
Kana iwe kana mwana wako ane scoliosis, unogona kuona zvinhu izvi.
| Zvinhu zvekunze | Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa nemuviri |
|---|---|
| Kuva nemubhedha uko musana wako unoonekwa kana wakamira wakatwasuka. | Kurwadziwa kwemusana wakaderera. |
| Mafudzi haasi padanho rimwe chete (rimwe rinosimudzwa uye rimwe rinodzikiswa). | Kuoma kwemusana. |
| Banga rimwe repafudzi rakabuda kure kupfuura rimwe. | Kurwadziwa uye kusanzwa simba mumakumbo nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kwetsinga. |
| Mbabvu dzakabuda zvakanyanya kune rumwe rutivi kupfuura rumwe. | Kuneta. |
| Mahudyu akarerekera kurutivi rumwe kana kuti mapfupa ehudyu haana kureba kwakaenzana. | Kutadza kufema kana kurwadziwa kwemusana wekumusoro kwakanyanya. |
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti vana vazhinji vanowana scoliosis vachiri vadiki havanzwi kurwadziwa. Saka musaregeredza zviratidzo izvi nekuti hazvirwadzi. Zvisinei, kana mwana wenyu aine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwemusana, munofanira kuona chiremba kuti muone kana paine chimwe chikonzero.
Ungaziva sei kana uine scoliosis?
Kune bvunzo dzinoverengeka dzekuwana izvi.
Bvunzo rekutanga (Bvunzo raAdam reKukombama)
Iyi ndiyo bvunzo iri nyore kutanga. Chiremba achakukumbira iwe kana mwana wako kuti mukotame mberi nekona inosvika madhigirii 90 kubva muchiuno, muchichengetedza makumbo enyu pamwe chete uye mabvi enyu akakotama. Paunokotama mberi, chiremba , achitarisa kubva kumashure, anogona kuona zviri nyore kana musana wako wakakotama, mapfudzi ako akaenzana, uye mbabvu dzako dzakabuda kurutivi rumwe.
Miedzo yekusimbisa
Kana paine kusava nechokwadi kubva pakuongororwa kwataurwa pamusoro apa, chiremba acharaira kuti apiwe X-ray.
- X-ray : Iyi inoshandiswa kuyera nemazvo mwero we stenosis yemusana. Kuyera uku kunoratidza kana kurapwa kuchidikanwa kana kwete.
- CT scan kana MRI scan: Dzimwe nguva, chiremba anogona kukurudzira CT kana MRI scan kuti aongorore chikonzero chekugwinha. CT inogona kutarisa mapfupa, ukuwo MRI ichitarisa nyama dzakapfava semusana.
Madanho ekudhonza
- 10-24 degrees: Scoliosis isina kusimba
- 25-39 madhigirii: Pakati nepakati (Mode RA te) scoliosis
- 40 degrees kana kupfuura: Scoliosis yakanyanya
Ndeapi marudzi makuru e scoliosis?
Scoliosis inogona kukamurwa kuita mhando huru dzakasiyana zvichienderana nekuti inoitika sei.
| Rudzi | Tsananguro iri nyore |
|---|---|
| Idiopathic Scoliosis | Iri ndiro rudzi rwakajairika. "Idiopathic" zvinoreva "chikonzero chisingazivikanwe." Muzviitiko zvinenge 80%, hapana chikonzero chaicho chinowanikwa. |
| Scoliosis yekuzvarwa nayo | Ichi chirwere chekuzvarwa nacho chinoitika kana mapfupa (vertebrae) ari mumusana asina kuumbwa zvakanaka mwana achiri kukura mudumbu. |
| Scoliosis yeNeurosius | Izvi zvinokonzerwa ne cerebral palsy kana chimwe chirwere chetsinga. Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama kunoita kuti musana usatsigirwe uye ugokotama. |
| Kuora kweScoliosis | Rudzi urwu runowanikwa muvanhu vakuru, kunyanya mushure memakore 65. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuora kwema disc ari pakati pemapfupa emusana sezvatinokura. |
Ndezvipi zviri kurapwa?
Kurapwa kunoenderana nekuti musana wakaita sei, zera remurwere, uye kuti marwadzo acho anoramba achikura here.
1. Kucherechedza :
Kana kuzvimba kuri kushoma (pasi pemadhigirii makumi maviri nemashanu), kunyanya kana mwana achiri kukura, chiremba anogona kukukurudzira kuti udzoke mwedzi mina kusvika mitanhatu yega yega pasina kurapwa. Munguva iyi, vachatora X-ray kuti vaone kana kuzvimba kuri kuwedzera.
2. Chishongedzo cheScoliosis:
Kana mwana wako achiri kukura uye aine scoliosis iri pakati nepakati (25-40 degrees), chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira brace kuti abatsire kudzivirira scoliosis. Yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki uye inopfekwa pasi pezvipfeko. Inogona kupfekwa kwemaawa 16-23 pazuva. Inogona kupfekwa paunenge uchiita mabasa enguva dzose kana kutamba mitambo.
3. Kuvhiyiwa:
Kana kukombama kwemusana kwakanyanya (kupfuura madhigirii 40-50) kana kukombama kukaramba kuchiwedzera pasinei nekupfeka brace, kuvhiyiwa kunokurudzirwa. Chinangwa chikuru chekuvhiyiwa ndechekumisa kukombama kwemusana kuti kusawedzera uye kutwasanudza musana zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
- Kusanganiswa Kwemusana: Mukuita uku, chiremba anoshandisa zvidimbu zvemapfupa kana zvimwe zvakafanana kubatanidza nzvimbo yakakuvara yemusana pamwe chete. Zvinobatwa pamwe chete netsvimbo dzesimbi ne screws (hardware).
- Tsvimbo Inowedzerwa: Izvi zvinoitirwa vana vadiki vachiri kukura. Tsvimbo dzinosungirirwa kumusana uye kureba kwetsvimbo kunogadziriswa mwedzi mishoma yega yega mwana paanokura.
- Kusunga Muviri weVertebral: Iyi inzira itsva zvakare. Masikuruu anoiswa pamucheto wekunze wemusana uye tambo yakasimba inodhonzwa nepakati pawo. Izvi zvinodzora kukura kwerutivi rwuri kudhonzwa uye zvinoita kuti rumwe rutivi rukure, zvichiruramisa musana.
Yeuka, kusimudza mabhegi anorema kana kugara zvisina kunaka hazvikonzeri scoliosis. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera marwadzo emusana, asi hazvisi izvo zvinokonzera scoliosis zvakananga. Uye hapana nzira chaiyo yekudzivirira.
Maitiro ekurarama ne scoliosis? Kurovedza muviri kunobatsira here?
Kuva ne scoliosis hazvirevi kuti haugone kurarama hupenyu hwako sezvawagara uchiita.
- Kurovedza muviri: Kurovedza muviri kwakadai sekushambira nekufamba zvakanaka pakusimbisa tsandanyama dzemusana. Unogona zvakare kuona chiremba wemuviri uye kudzidza maekisesaizi akakodzera chirwere chako. Bvunza chiremba wako kuti maekisesaizi api akakunakira.
- Huremu Hune Hutano: Kuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka hwemuviri kunodzivirira kushushikana kusingakoshi pamapfupa.
- Kugara zvakanaka: Dzidzira kumira uye kugara wakatwasuka pese pazvinogoneka.
- Kuongororwa Kwechiremba: Usapotsa kuenda kunoongororwa kwakaitwa nachiremba.
Kana zvikasarapwa, dzimwe nguva zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akadai sekurwadziwa kwemusana kwenguva refu uye matambudziko ekufema (muzviitiko zvakakomba). Saka, kana paine mubvunzo, zvakanaka kutsvaga mazano echiremba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Scoliosis chirwere chinokombama kumusana nedivi. Chinowanzoonekwa pazera diki.
- Kana mapendekete emwana wako asina kuenzana, chiuno chake chakaremerwa kune rumwe rutivi, kana kuti achiita seane kurwadziwa nemusana, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika.
- Chirwere cheScoliosis chinowanzoitika muvechidiki hachirwadzi, saka usaregeredza zviratidzo zvacho, kunyangwe pasina kurwadziwa.
- Havasi vese vane scoliosis vanoda kuvhiyiwa. Kurapwa kunoenderana nekuoma kwegomarara uye zera.
- Kana munhu ane scoliosis akarapwa zvakanaka uye akatarisirwa zvakanaka, anogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika uye hune simba .
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