Mwana wako ari kuhotsira mangwanani ese here? Mhino yake haimire here? Kana kuti muviri wake wakatsvuka uye unokwenya here? Cetirizine mushonga watinowanzo nwa patinoenda kuna chiremba panguva dzakadai. Nhasi, tichadzidza chaizvo zvekungwarira pakushandisa mushonga uyu, unowanzo pihwa muchimiro chesirupu.
Chii chinonzi Cetirizine? Inoshanda sei?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Cetirizine mushonga weallergy. Kana chimwe chinhu chatisingakwanise kurwara nacho, chakadai seguruva, mukume, kana chikafu, chikapinda mumuviri wedu, masoja edu ekudzivirira muviri anopindura. Sechikamu chemhinduro iyi, muviri wedu unogadzira kemikari inonzi histamine .
Funga nezve histamine iyi sechinhu "chinoshungurudza" chinotanga matambudziko. Ndiyo inokonzera zviratidzo zvakawanda zveallergy, zvakaita semaziso matsvuku, anokwenya, kuhotsira, mhino inoyerera, uye ganda rinokwenya (tinoidaidzawo kuti mhino inoyerera).
Cetirizine iri muboka remishonga inonzi antihistamines . Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushonga uyu unoshanda nekumisa kushanda kwekemikari inonetsa inonzi histamine. Kutaura chokwadi, mushonga uyu unomisa histamine kuti isasungane nemasero mumuviri uye zvichikonzera matambudziko. Ipapo kusagadzikana kweallergies kunoderera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Unogona kutenga mushonga uyu semushonga kubva kuzvitoro zvemishonga zvine mazita akasiyana-siyana, akadai seZyrtec.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Kunyangwe cetirizine iri mushonga wakachengeteka, inogona kukanganisa mamwe mamiriro ehutano hwako kana hwemwana wako. Saka, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera usati washandisa mushonga uyu.
- Chirwere cheitsvo: Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo. Mushonga uyu unobviswa mumuviri kuburikidza neitsvo. Chiremba angangoda kuchinja mushonga wemunhu ane dambudziko reitsvo.
- Chirwere chechiropa: Saizvozvowo, kana uine matambudziko nechiropa chako, tapota tizivisewo nezvazvo.
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvinokanganisa muviri: Iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako kana wakambova nechirwere cheCetirizine, mimwe mishonga inokanganisa muviri, kana chero chikafu kana ruvara rwemishonga.
- Kubata pamuviri uye kuyamwisa: Kana uri nepamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, zvakakosha kutaura nachiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu.
Nzira chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga
Kuti mushonga uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
- Shandisa sezvakaudzwa nachiremba wako: Shandisa mushonga, kuwanda kwawo, uye nguva dzakatarwa nachiremba wako.
- Shandisa mudziyo wekuyera wakarurama: Manyuchi anowanzo uya nechipunu chakakosha, kapu, kana dropper yakanyorwa mu milliliters (ml). Iva nechokwadi chekuishandisa. Usashandise zvipunu kana zvipunu zvemupunga zvaunazvo kumba pakuita izvi. Nekuti zviyero zvavo hazvina kururama. Unogona kuguma wava nemushonga wakawandisa kana mushoma.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kutorwa usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya. Haukonzeri matambudziko.
- Zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma: Dzimwe nguva, zviratidzo zvinogona kusapera zvachose kusvika mazuva mashoma mushure mekunge watanga kushandisa mushonga. Saka usazvidya moyo.
Chenjerera paunenge uchipa vana vadiki.
Vanachiremba vanopa mushonga uyu kunyangwe kuvana vadiki vane mwedzi mitanhatu. Asi nguva dzose garai muchitarisirwa nachiremba, uye muchiyero chakanyorerwa chete. Musambopa mushonga uyu kuvana vadiki sezvamunoda. Chiremba ndiye achasarudza mwero wakakodzera huremu hwemwana nezera rake.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukapa mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana muine fungidziro yekuti makatora mushonga wakawandisa, musazviregeredza. Endai nemwana wenyu nekukasika kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU). Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti muwane mazano.
Zvakakosha: Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe kana mwana wako. Usaupe vamwe, kunyangwe vaine zviratidzo zvakafanana nezvako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kupa mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana uri pedyo nenguva yekutora mushonga wako unotevera (semuenzaniso, uri kure nemaawa maviri kana matatu), siya mushonga wausina kutora wobva watora mushonga unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usape mushonga kaviri panguva imwe chete chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa Cetirizine
Cetirizine inogona kuwedzera hope nedzungu kana ikatorwa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga nezvimwe zvinhu. Saka, unofanira kungwarira kana uri kushandisa zvinotevera:
| Rudzi rwemushonga/chinhu | Sei uchifanira kuva nehanya nazvo? |
|---|---|
| Doro | Zvinowedzera zvikuru hope uye kuderedza kutarisisa. |
| Mishonga yekurara, mapiritsi ekurara | Mishonga iyi inokonzerawo hope, saka kuitora neCetirizine kunogona kuwedzera hope. |
| Mimwe mishonga ine simba yekuderedza marwadzo (Opioids) | Sezvo izvi zvichiwedzerawo hope, kuzvitora neCetirizine kunowedzera njodzi. |
| Mimwe mishonga yedzihwa uye yekurwara nepfungwa | Mimwe mishonga inotonhora inogonawo kunge iine antihistamines. Kana zvakadaro, pane njodzi yekudarika mwero wemishonga. |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakanaka kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga).
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Cetirizine inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Zvisinei, havasi vese vanoiwana. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe yacho iri nyore.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kurwara Kwakakomba | Kutsvuka kweganda, mapundu, kuvaviwa kwakanyanya, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro.Izvi zvinokonzeresa dambudziko nekuti kuzvimba kwehuro kunogona kukonzera kutadza kufema. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kurara | Izvi zvinowanzoitika. Saka, dzivisa kutyaira kana kuita chero chinhu chinoda kutarisirwa paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. |
| Muromo Wakaoma | Izvi zvinogona kudzorwa nezvinhu zvakaita sekutsenga chingamu isina shuga uye kunwa mvura yakawanda. |
| Dzungu | Zorora zvishoma. |
| Kuneta | Kunzwa kuneta mumuviri. |
| Kukwenya kunoitika mushure mekumira kwemushonga | Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuva nekurumwa kwakanyanya kwemazuva mashoma mushure mekurega mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe mushure mekuushandisa zuva nezuva kwenguva yakareba. Kana izvi zvikaitika, taura nachiremba wako. |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Cetirizine mushonga wekurapa allergies. Shandisa mushonga uyu chete kana wanyorerwa nachiremba, uye muchiyero chaanokukurudzira.
- Shandisa mudziyo wekuyera wakakosha unouya nemushonga kuti uupime. Usashandise zvipunu zvaunazvo kumba.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera hope . Saka, dzivisa kutyaira kana kuita mabasa anoda kungwarira mushure mekutora mushonga.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo (kunyanya chirwere cheitsvo nechiropa) pamwe nemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Kana ukava nezviratidzo zvakakomba zvekurwara zvakaita sekuzvimba kwechiso kana pahuro mushure mekutora mushonga, kana kana uchifungidzira kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa,Enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara nekukasika.
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