Machende emukomana wako azvimba here? Zvingave 'Kutaurirana Hydrocele'!

Wakamboona here kuti rimwe divi remazamu emwana wako mudiki rakakura zvishoma pane rimwe, uye rinoita serakazvimba? Pamwe paunoritarisa mangwanani, kuzvimba kwadzikira, asi mushure mekutamba zuva rese, rinoita serakazvimba zvakare manheru? Zvakajairika kuti amai kana baba vanzwe kutya uye kunetseka kana vakaona chimwe chinhu chakadai. Asi musazvidya moyo, kazhinji hazvina kuipa. Nhasi, tichataura nezvechirwere chinowanzoitika chinogona kukonzera izvi, chinonzi Communicating Hydrocele .

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Hydrocele?

Ngatitangei taona kuti hydrocele iyi chii. Zviri nyore kwazvo. Machende emurume ari mukati memachende. Tinoadaidza kuti 'Hydrocele' kana kabhegi kadiki kakakomberedza rimwe remachende aya, kazere nemvura. Izvi ndizvo zvinoita kuti machende aite seakazvimba.

Zvino une mubvunzo, chii chinonzi Communicating Hydrocele iyi? Izwi rekuti "Communicating" rinoreva "kuva nehukama." Chimwe chinhu chakafanana chiri kuitika pano.

Kubatana uku, kana kuti chokwadi chekuti nzira yacho yakavhurika, kunoita kuti mvura ifambe ichidzokera shure. Semuenzaniso, kana mwana akarara pasi kana kuti akarara, mvura yacho inodzokera kumashure ichienda kudumbu, izvo zvinoderedza kuzvimba. Kana mwana akamira, achigwinha, kana kuchema, kumanikidzwa mudumbu kunowedzera, zvichiita kuti mvura ifambe ichidzika pasi, zvichiwedzera kuzvimba.

Mamiriro ezvinhu aya akakomba here?

`Hydrocele` yakajairika (isingataurwi) haisi nyaya yakakura kudaro. Inongova mvura shoma inoungana yakatenderedza testis. Haina kubatana nedumbu. Saka, kuzvimba kunoramba kuri kwakafanana, kana kuti kunowedzera kukura.

Asi chirwere chinonzi Communicating Hydrocele chinhu chinoda kutariswa zvakanyanya, nekuti kubatana nedumbu, kureva kuti, nzira yakavhurika, kunogona kukonzera matambudziko.

Chii chinoitika kana chikasarapwa?

Kana chirwere ichi chikasavandudzika chega kana kuti chikasarapwa, njodzi huru ndeyekukura kwehernia yegumbo .

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kana nzira yemvura iyoyo ikawedzera kukura, kunyange chikamu cheura mudumbu chinogona kudzika nepanzira iyoyo, kuenda kusuru. Ndizvo zvatinodaidza kuti hernia. Hernia chirwere chakakomba kupfuura `Communicating Hydrocele`. Zvinoda kuvhiyiwa zvechokwadi. Ndosaka uchifanira kungwarira nezveizvi.

Ndiani anowana izvi? Zvinoitika sei?

Dambudziko iri rinowanzoonekwa muvakomana vachangoberekwa . Kutaura zvazviri, kusvika ku50% yevakomana vachangoberekwa vanogona kunge vaine dambudziko iri. Rinowanzoitika.

Saka sei vacheche vadiki vachikura izvi?

Kuti tinzwisise izvi, tinofanira kudzokera shure panguva iyo mwana ari mudumbu. Kana mwana achikura mudumbu, machende anotanga kukura mukati medumbu. Zvadaro anodzika zvishoma nezvishoma opinda mudumbu. Paanoburuka, chikamu chidiki chakaita sechubhu ('processus vaginalis') chakagadzirwa nemembrane inofukidza mukati medumbu chinodzikawo.

Kana mwana ava kuda kuzvarwa kana mushure mekuzvarwa, chikamu ichi chakaita sechubhu chinofanira kuvhara chega. Zvadaro kubatana pakati pedumbu nepaburi remazamu kunorasika.

Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika kuvanhu vakuru kana vana vadiki vane hernia.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere ichi?

Zviratidzo zveizvi zvinogona kusiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nezera remwana.

Zvakakosha: Kana mukomana mukuru akangoerekana aita bundu rakadai, rinogona kunge richikonzerwa nechimwe chikonzero. Semuenzaniso, rinogona kunge riri hutachiona, kuputika kwemachende, kana, kashoma, bundu. Saka , kana ukaona bundu mubhurugwa chero ripi zvaro, zvakakosha kuona chiremba.

Unoona sei izvi, Chiremba?

Kazhinji, chiremba anogona kuongorora mwana, kukubvunzai ruzivo rwakadzama, uye kukuudzai kuti chirwere chake chakamira sei.

• Kuongororwa kwemuviri: Chiremba achaongorora nzvimbo yakazvimba nekubata.
• Kuongororwa kweTransillumination: Iyi bvunzo iri nyore kwazvo, isingarwadzi. Chiremba anovheneka kuzvimba nechinhu chidiki chakaita setochi. Kana paine mvura yakaita semvura mukati, chiedza chichaonekwa zvakajeka kubva kune rimwe divi. Zvakafanana nekuvheneka tochi mubhodhoro remvura. Izvi zvinogona kusimbisa zviri nyore kuti i'Hydrocele'.
• Ultrasound Scan: Dzimwe nguva, kana kuzvimba kwakanyanya, kuchiita sedombo, kana paine fungidziro yeimwe dambudziko, chiremba anogona kuraira `Ultrasound Scan`. Izvi hazvirwadziwo. Izvi zvinogona kusimbisa 100% kana paine mvura mukati kana chimwe chinhu.

Inorapwa sei? Kuvhiyiwa kunodiwa here?

Uyu ndiwo mubvunzo mukuru unobvunzwa nevabereki: "Mwana wedu mudiki achafanira kuvhiyiwa here?"

Kazhinji, mwana paanosvika gore rimwe chete , processus vaginalis yatataura inovhara yega. Zvadaro, mvura inobva mudumbu inomira kuyerera, uye muviri unotora mvura yasara, zvichibvisa kuzvimba zvachose.

Saka chiremba anowanzoita zvinonzi "waiting waiting." Achakuudza kuti udzose mwana wako mumwedzi mishoma. Munguva iyi, achaona kana kuzvimba kwacho kuchiderera kana kuwedzera.

Kuvhiyiwa kunodiwa rini?

Chiremba wako anogona kukukurudzira kuti uvhiyiwe (hydrocelectomy) muzviitiko zvinotevera:

• Kana kuzvimba kusingadzikire kwega kunyangwe mwana ava nemakore 1-2 ekuberekwa .
• Kana kuzvimba kukatanga kukura zvishoma nezvishoma.
• Kana mwana ari kurwadziwa kana kuti aine kusagadzikana kwakanyanya nekuda kwekuzvimba.
• Kana zvikaonekwa kuti pane hernia (Inguinal Hernia) pamwe chete nehydrocele.

Kuvhiyiwa uku kuri nyore uye kwakachengeteka. Chiremba anochekwa kadiki (kanenge 2 cm) mudumbu, anobvisa mvura yakawandisa, uye anovhara kubatana kwedumbu (paburi). Uku kuvhiyiwa kwezuva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana ukapinda muchipatara mangwanani, unogona kuendesa mwana wako kumba manheru iwayo.

Nzira yekutarisira mwana mushure mekuvhiyiwa?

Mwana achadzoka pakuva munhu akajairika mukati memazuva mashoma mushure mekuvhiyiwa, asi muchafanira kungwarira zvishoma kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matatu anotevera.

• Marwadzo: Chiremba achakupa mushonga wekurapa marwadzo wakaita seParacetamol. Ipa kana zvichidikanwa, muchiyero chakanyorwa.
• Mabasa: Mwana anogona kutamba zvakanaka. Zvisinei, matoyi anoda kuti mwana afambe nemusana (semuenzaniso, mabhasikoro madiki), kusvetuka, uye kukambaira anofanira kudzivirirwa kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matatu , sezvo izvi zvinogona kuisa kumanikidzwa kusingakoshi panzvimbo yakachekwa.
• Ronda: Nzvimbo inochekwa inofanira kucheneswa uye yakaoma. Chiremba wako achakupa mirairo pamusoro peizvi.
• Chikafu: Mwana anogona kupiwa chikafu nenzira yakajairika.

Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, fonera chiremba wako nekukasika.

Kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera mushure mekuvhiyiwa, fonera chiremba wako kana chipatara nekukasika.

• Kana ronda riri kubuda ropa .
• Kana kurwadziwa kwemwana kuri kuwedzera .
• Kana mwana aine fivha .
• Kana kuzvimba kwakakomberedza ronda kukawedzera zvakanyanya .
• Kana ruvara rweganda panzvimbo yeronda rwachinja kuita dzvuku, pepuru, shava, kana dema .

Pane nzira yekudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu aya here?

Hapana chingaitwe nevabereki kudzivirira mwana achangoberekwa kuti asave ne 'Communicating Hydrocele', sezvo ichikonzerwa nekuchinja kudiki kwemaitiro echisikigo anoitika mwana achiri kukura mudumbu.

Asi nekuda kwekuti hydroceles muvanhu vakuru dzimwe nguva inobatanidzwa nehernias, panogona kunge paine zvakanakira kuita zvinhu kudzivirira hernias:

• Kushandisa chimiro chakakodzera pakusimudza masimbi uye kurovedza muviri pajimu. Kusaedza kusimudza masimbi ausingakwanise kusimudza.
• Kuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka hwemuviri .
• Kudzivirira kuvimbiwa. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kudya zvekudya zvine fiber yakawanda, zvakaita semiriwo, miriwo, nemichero.