Dzimwe nguva unonzwa sekunge wavhiringidzika here? Unobva wakanganwa zvawaida kutaura, hauchayeuki kuti sei wakaenda mukamuri, kana kuti zvinotora nguva kuti urangarire zita remumwe munhu. Izvi zvinhu zvidiki zvinotiwira nguva dzese. Asi mukurapa, "kuvhiringidzika" zvinoreva mamiriro akasiyana zvishoma, dzimwe nguva akakomba. Ichi chiratidzo chinoratidza dambudziko nemashandiro ari kuita uropi hwedu. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemusiyano uripo pakati pekukanganwa uku kwakajairika nekuvhiringidzika kwatinofanira kunetseka nako.
Chii chinonzi Kuvhiringidzika? Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinotivhiringidza?
Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, tinoshandisa izwi rekuti "kuvhiringidzika" kureva zvikanganiso zvidiki. Asi mukurapa, rine chirevo chakadzama zvikuru. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kuvhiringidzika kukanganisa ndangariro dzedu, kugona kufunga, kutarisisa, uye kuziva nyika yakatipoteredza.
Funga nezvazvo, uropi hwedu hwakafanana nekombiyuta. Zvikamu zvakasiyana zveuropi zvinoshandiswa pamabasa akasiyana. Dzimwe nguva, zvikamu zvakawanda zvinoda kushanda pamwe chete. Kuvhiringidzika kunoitika kana zvikamu izvi zvisingashande nemazvo.
Unogona kunzwisisa musiyano uyu zviri nyore kubva patafura iri pazasi.
| Izvi hazvisi zvinhu zvinovhiringidza (zvinhu zvakajairika) | Izvi zviratidzo zvechirwere chinonzi Confusion. |
|---|---|
| Kudana mumwe munhu nezita risiri iro, kusanzwisisa chimwe chinhu chakataurwa. | Kusaziva zviri kuitika kwakakupoteredza: Kusaziva zviri kuitika kwakakupoteredza. |
| Kutora nguva yekurangarira chimwe chinhu. Kufunga kuti, "Ndauya kuzoti chii?" | Kusanzwisisa: Kusaziva zvinhu zviri nyore zvakaita sekuti uri kupi, izuva ripi, inguvai, uye kuti mutungamiri wenyika ndiani. |
| Kutaura zvakafanana usingayeuki zita chairo reruvara (semuenzaniso kutaura 'tsvuku' pachinzvimbo chetsvuku yakasviba). | Matambudziko ekurangarira zvakanyanya: kukanganwa chimwe chinhu chakataurwa maminetsi mashoma apfuura, kusaziva nhengo yemhuri uye kufunga kuti mumwe munhu. |
| Zvikanganiso zvidiki, zvakaita sekukanganisa uchiverenga zvishoma mupfungwa dzako. | Kusagona kufunga zvakanaka: Zvinhu zvakaita sekusakwanisa kuverenga kubva pagumi, kusakwanisa kuona mwedzi kubva kudivi rimwe kuenda kune rimwe. |
| Kufungidzira zvinhu zvisipo zvechokwadi (sekunzwa manzwi asipo), kufunga kuti zvinhu chaizvo (kuona sokisi dema sekatsi nhema), uye kuramba uchitenda nhema pasinei netsananguro dzese. |
Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvingangokonzera kuvhiringidzika?
Kuvhiringidzika kunogona kukonzerwa nechero chinhu chinokanganisa mashandiro ehuropi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pane zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukonzera izvi. Dzimwe nguva, zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kuuya pamwe chete kuti zvikonzere chirwere ichi.
Heano mamwe ezvikonzero zvikuru:
- Kunwa doro zvakanyanya.
- Kuwanda kweshuga muropa (Hyperglycemia) kana kuderera kweshuga muropa (Hypoglycemia).
- Kubuda ropa muuropi .
- Kenza yeuropi kana mamwe maronda europi.
- Kushaya mvura mumuviri (kushaya mvura mumuviri).
- Kusawirirana kwema electrolyte , semuenzaniso, sodium shoma.
- Matambudziko emahormone , kunyanya chirwere chethyroid (Hypothyroidism / Hyperthyroidism).
- Kukuvara mumusoro , kunyanya kurohwa nemusoro.
- Utachiona , kunyanya zvirwere zvinokanganisa uropi zvakaita se'Encephalitis', 'Meningitis', uye zvirwere zvinouraya zvakaita se'Sepsis'.
- Dambudziko rakadai sestroke rinokonzeresa kuti ropa riende kuuropi rikanganiswe.
- Kushaikwa kweokisijeni kuuropi (cerebral hypoxia).
- Kushandisa mimwe mishonga kana mishonga .
- Zvirwere zvepfungwa , semuenzaniso, zvirwere zvakaita seschizophrenia .
- Migraine . (Kurwadziwa nemusoro).
- Zvirwere zvetsinga zvakaita sechirwere cheAlzheimer kana kuti dementia .
- Kukundikana kwenhengo huru dzakadai sechiropa kana itsvo .
- Kubatwa nepfari , kunyanya mushure mekubatwa nepfari.
- Kabhoni monoxideKufema magasi ane chepfu akadai se `(Carbon monoxide)` kana kunwa mamwe machepfu. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, unogona kufonera National Poison Information Center paColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, kana uine chiratidzo chakadai, usachiregeredza. Chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba chiripo.
Dambudziko iri rinorapwa sei?
Kutaura zvazviri, vanachiremba havarapi chiratidzo cheConfusion, asi chirwere chiripo chakakonzera.
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu ari pedyo newe aine zviratidzo izvi, ndapota musazvirape kana kuedza kuita chero chinhu kumba. Kunyanya kana ichi chiri chinhu chitsva, zvakanaka kuona chiremba wako kuti uwane chikonzero chacho.
Chiremba achaita bvunzo dzinodiwa, otsvaga chikonzero chacho, uye okupa mushonga wakakodzera wechirwere ichocho.
Chii chinoitika kana chikasarapwa?
Kuvhiringidzika chinhu chinokanganisa kugona kwedu kudzora zvatinofunga, zvatinoita, uye zvatinotaura. Nokudaro, munhu ane chirwere ichi angasaziva kuti ane dambudziko rakadaro.
Kana ikasarapwa, njodzi dzinotevera dzinogona kuitika:
- Kuchinja kwemaitiro: Kusagadzikana kamwe kamwe, hasha, uye nekudaro kukuvara.
- Kudonha netsaona: Kuvhiringidzika kunowedzera njodzi yekudonha nekukuvara kwakakomba.
- Kusakwanisa kuita basa rako wega: Nekufamba kwenguva, munhu anogona kutadza kuita zvinhu ega uye otanga kuvimba nevamwe.
- Njodzi yezvimwe zvirwere zvepfungwa: Kuvhiringidzika, kunyanya mushure memakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu, kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekubatwa nezvirwere zvakaita sekushaya pfungwa mushure menguva refu.
- Matambudziko epfungwa: Zvirwere zvepfungwa zvakaita sekuora mwoyo zvinogona kuitika.
Kuvhiringidzika kunogona kudzivirirwa here?
Kuvhiringidzika hakugone kudzivirirwa zvachose, asi tinogona kuderedza njodzi yekukuvadzwa nezvimwe zvezvirwere zvinokonzera.
- Rambai muine zvirwere zvisingaperi: Kana muine zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, BP, kana pfari, teverai mirairo yachiremba wenyu nemishonga nemazvo.
- Pfekai zvipfeko zvekuchengetedza: Kukuvara mumusoro ndicho chikonzero chikuru cheizvi. Saka, pfekai ngowani kana muchitasva mabhasikoro nemidhudhudhu, uye musakanganwa kupfeka bhandi rekuchengetedza kana muchitasva mumotokari.
- Idya chikafu chakakwana: Kudya kwakanaka kunobatsira kudzivirira kushomeka kwemunyu nekudya kunovaka muviri mumuviri.
- Iva nechido: Kurovedza muviri uye kuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira zvirwere zvakawanda zvinokanganisa uropi.
- Dzivisa zvinodhaka nedoro:Izvi zvinokanganisa mashandiro europi zvakananga. Kunyangwe mishonga inonyorerwa nachiremba inofanira kutorwa nechiyero chaicho.
Unofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Kuvhiringidzika kamwe kamwe idambudziko rehutano. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba, chakadai sestroke. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, endesa murwere kuchipatara chiri pedyo nekukurumidza.
Uyewo, kana iwe kana mumwe munhu mumhuri yako ari kutanga kuona zviratidzo izvi zvekuvhiringidzika zvishoma nezvishoma, zvakanakawo kuona chiremba. Kana chikonzero chikazivikanwa nekukurumidza, zvinova nyore kurapa.
Musiyano uripo pakati peConfusion neDelirium
Ungave wakambonzwa izwi rekuti `Delirium`. `Delirium` chirwere chakakomba, chaicho kupfuura Confusion. Kazhinji chinhu chinogona kuitika nekukurumidza kana uropi huri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakanyanya nekuda kwechirwere, tsaona, kana chimwe chikonzero. Mamiriro emunhu ane `Delirium` anogona kuchinja kubva paawa kuenda paawa. Haasi ese Confusion inonzi `Delirium`, asi `Delirium` imhando yeConfusion yakakomba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Pane musiyano mukuru pakati pekukanganwa chinhu chidiki nechinhu chinozivikanwa seConfusion mune zvehutano. Zvinhu zvakaita sekukanganwa nguva, nzvimbo, uye kufunga zviratidzo zvakakomba.
- Kuvhiringidzika hakusi chirwere, asi chiratidzo chechirwere chiripo. Saka, zvakakosha zvikuru kuwana chikonzero chacho.
- Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoda akangoerekana arasikirwa nepfungwa, idambudziko guru. Endai navo kuchipatara (Emergency Department) nekukasika.
- Usaedza kuzvirapa. Gara uchitsvaka mazano kubva kune nyanzvi yezvekurapa. Kurapwa nekukasika kunogona kurapa kana kudzora kuvhiringidzika kunokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvakawanda.
👩🏽⚕️ Mibvunzo yekuwedzera (Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa)
💬 Chii chinonzi Confusion / Delirium? Zvine njodzi here?
Uku hakusi kukanganwa! 'Kuvhiringidzika' chiratidzo chikuru chechirwere chinouraya zvikuru umo munhu anongoerekana/mukati memaawa mashoma anovhiringidzika, asingakwanise kunzwisisa zviri kutaurwa, kana kuti anooma panzvimbo kana kutanga kuchema nekufamba-famba (Agitation). Iyi iEmergency!
💬 Ndezvipi zvikonzero zvikuru zvinoita kuti munhu angoerekana arasikirwa nepfungwa (Confusion/Delirium)?
Ichi hachisi chirwere chepfungwa, ichi chinokonzerwa nechirwere chakakomba chiri mumuviri! Zvikonzero zvikuru ndeizvi: 1) 'Zvirwere zvinouraya (Sepsis/UTI)' - Kana vanhu vakwegura vaine chirwere chemudumbu/chirwere chemapapu (Pneumonia), chinhu chekutanga chinoitika fivha isati yatanga kurasikirwa nepfungwa! 2) Kushaikwa kweokisijeni/ropa kuuropi (Stroke/Heart Attack). 3) Kudzikira kwe'shuga' muropa (Hypoglycemia/Diabetic Coma). 4) Kunwa doro/chepfu yezvinodhaka kana kurega kamwe kamwe (Kurega doro).
💬 Sei mumwe wevanhu vedu achifanira kuendeswa kuchipatara nekukasika kana vakavhiringidzika seizvi?
Kana munhu aitaura zvakanaka akarasikirwa nepfungwa dzakadai mumaminitsi kana mazuva (Acute beginning), zvinoreva kuti uropi/moyo wake watove kudonha (Impending system failure)! Kana vainewo 1) kurasikirwa negumbo/chiso (Stroke), 2) fivha isingatsungiririki uye kudedera (Infection), 3) kunetseka kufema, kana 4) pfari (Seizures), murwere anofanira kuendeswa kuchipatara neamburenzi nekukurumidza, sezvo anogona kuwira mukoma ofa!
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment