Wakambotarisa mazino ako ukaona here kuti mamwe acho ane maburi madiki, kana kuti mavanga akachinja ruvara, kana kuti mazino ako anoita seakasakara zvishoma? Pamwe unorwadziwa nezino kana ukanwa chinhu chinotonhora kana kudya chinhu chinopisa. Chimwe chikonzero chezvinhu izvi chingave chekuti enamel yemazino ako haina kukura zvakanaka . Nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere ichi chinonzi 'Enamel Hypoplasia'.
Chii chinonzi Enamel Hypoplasia?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, enamel hypoplasia inguva iyo enamel yemazino ako isingakure zvakanaka . Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti enamel itete zvakanyanya kune mamwe mazino, kana kutoshaikwa zvachose muzvikamu zvezino.
Zvino ungangove uchishamisika kuti enamel chii. Enamel yemazino iganda rakaoma uye rinodzivirira riri pamusoro pemazino edu. Rakafanana neganda rekokonati rekokonati. Enamel iyi inodzivirira zvikamu zvinonzwa zviri mukati mezino, zvakaita sedentin ne tooth pulp .
Heino chimwe chinhu chekunzwisisa. Kuora kwezino uye kuora kwezino zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana. Kuora kwezino inzira yekupedza enamel nekufamba kwenguva. Asi kuora kwezino inzira yekusakura huwandu hweenamel hunodiwa pakutanga. Mazino ako asati atombobuda, kureva kuti, panguva yekuumbwa kwemazino, enamel inotadza kukura zvakanaka nekuda kwechimwe chinhu chekurapa kana nharaunda.
Zvichienderana nechikonzero, enamel hypoplasia inogona kukanganisa mazino ako emwana, mazino ako anogara aripo, kana ese ari maviri. Enamel inogona kunge yakatetepa kana kushaikwa pazino rimwe chete, kana kuti inogona kukanganisa mazino akawanda.
Kusakwanisa kwe enamel hypoplasia kwakajairika sei?
Kutaura zvazviri, matambudziko ekuumbwa kwemazino emazino anowanzoitika. Amelogenesis imperfecta , chirwere chinonyanya kukonzera hypoplasia yemazino, chinokanganisa munhu mumwe chete pavanhu mazana manomwe munyika dzichiri kusimukira. Zvisinei, munyika dzakadai seUnited States, izvi hazviwanzoitiki, uye munhu mumwe pavanhu zviuru gumi nezvina ane chirwere ichi.
Asi nhamba idzi hadzifukidze zvimwe zvikonzero zvese zvinotadzisa enamel kuumbwa zvakanaka.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve enamel hypoplasia?
Kana iwe kana mwana wako muine chirwere ichi, munogona kuona zviratidzo zvakaita seizvi:
- Panogona kunge paine maburi madiki, maburi madiki, kana maburi mumazino.
- Mazino anogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvekusakara kana kutyoka .
- Mavara eyero kana brown anogona kuoneka pamazino.
- Unogona kuona mavanga machena pamazino ako.
- Kunzwa mazino kunogona kuitika kana uchidya chikafu chinotonhora kana chinopisa .
Chii chinokonzera hypoplasia ye enamel?
Kana iwe kana mwana wako muine enamel hypoplasia, zvinoreva kuti pane chimwe chinhu chakanganisa kukura kwe enamel yemazino panguva yakaoma. Funga kuti enamel yemazino emwana anotanga kuumbwa panguva yekukura kwemwana uye inoenderera mberi muhucheche hwese. Enamel yemazino anogara kwenguva refu inotanga kuumbwa panguva yehucheche uye inoenderera mberi kusvika ava nemakore angangoita masere ekuberekwa.
Enamel yemazino ako ese inokura panguva dzakasiyana. Saka, zvichienderana nechikonzero chechirwere ichi, mamwe mazino anogona kunge asina kana kuti mamwe kana kuti ese, asi mamwe anogona kunge asina dambudziko.
Mamiriro ekugara nhaka
Kushaya simba kwe enamel kunogona kukonzerwa nematambudziko akawanda emajini asingawanzoitiki. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nejini rinobva kumubereki mumwe chete kana vese, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti enamel itete zvakanyanya kana kuti isisipo zvachose.
Zvimwe zvezvirwere zvinogona kukonzera enamel hypoplasia ndeizvi:
- Amelogenesis imperfecta
- DiGeorge syndrome
- Ellis-van Creveld chirwere
- Heimler syndrome
- Chirwere chemazino
- Seckel syndrome
- Chirwere cheTreacher Collins
- Usher syndrome
Zvinhu zvakatipoteredza
Kukura kwe enamel kunogona kukanganiswa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, panguva yekuzvitakura uye mushure mekusununguka.
Matambudziko panguva yekuzvitakura anogona kukanganisa kukura kwemazino emwana. Kusakwanisa kuita enamel kana mwana akazvarwa aine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Kuva nechirwere cheshuga panguva yekuzvitakura (gestational diabetes) .
- Kushaya Vitamin D.
- Kushaikwa kwerubatsiro rwechiremba uye rubatsiro rwevana vasati vaberekwa panguva yekuzvitakura.
- Kusvuta.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa kukura kwe enamel yeganda:
- Kukuvara kwemazino.
- Kusawana mavhitamini A, C, kana D akakwana .
- Kusawana calcium yakakwana.
- Kuwanikwa kwehutachiona hwemavhairasi nemabhakitiriya .
- Zvimwe zvirwere, zvakaita sechirwere chechiropa , cerebral palsy , uye chirwere checeliac .
Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwechirwere ichi?
Mazino ane enamel hypoplasia haana dziviriro yakafanana nemazino ane enamel yakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti mazino ako anyorove uye apere . Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko emazino akadai se:
- Kuora kwezino (Makomba / kuora kwezino) .
- Kuora kwezino.
- Kuora kwezino/Kurumwa zvisina kumira zvakanaka .
- Mazino matsvuku .
- Kunzwa kana kurwadziwa zvakanyanya kwezino ( kunogona kutorwadza kana uchikwesha mazino ako).
- Kunetseka (Unganzwa kunyara kana kusagadzikana nekunyemwerera kwako).
Ko enamel hypoplasia inoonekwa sei?
Chiremba wemazino (mupi wehutano hwemazino) achaongorora zviratidzo zve enamel hypoplasia, zvakaita semakomba nemavanga machena pamazino ako, panguva yekuongororwa kwemazino nguva dzose.
Zvakakosha kuendesa mwana wako kuna chiremba wemazino mukati memwedzi mitanhatu kubva pakabuda zino rake rekutanga, kana kuti asati asvitsa zuva rake rekutanga . Pakushanya kwekutanga ikoko, chiremba achaongorora kana paine matambudziko ane chekuita nekukura kwezino, akadai se enamel hypoplasia.
Kana chirwere ichi chikaonekwa nekukurumidza , chiremba wemazino achakwanisa kutora matanho anodiwa ekudzivirira mazino ako matambudziko akadai sekuora kwezino kana kuchinja ruvara rwemazino.
Ndeipi nzira dzekurapa enamel hypoplasia?
Pakutanga, chiremba wemazino achaongorora mazino ako uye achakurudzira kurapwa chete kana paine kukuvara kana paine njodzi yekukuvara. Uyewo, kana iwe kana mwana wako musingafare nekuonekwa kwemazino enyu, kurapwa kunogona kufungwa nezvako.
Zvinotevera zvinogona kushandiswa senzira yekurapa:
- Casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) : Izvi zvinoshanda nekuwedzera zvicherwa mumazino uye kusimbisa enamel.
- Kusunga mazino : Inoshandisa resin inoenderana neruvara rwemazino ako kuvhara nzvimbo dzakatsemuka, dzakatsemuka, kana kuti dzakashanduka ruvara rwemazino ako.
- Makorona emazino : Aya akafanana nekavharo kakaita sezino. Anoiswa pamusoro pezino risina simba kana rakakuvara kuti ridzivirirwe.
- Kuzadza mazino : Chinhu (chakaita sesimbi, purasitiki, kana girazi) chinoshandiswa kuzadza nzvimbo isina chinhu inosara nekubvisa chikamu chezino chakaora. Kuzadza mazino kunoshandiswawo kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzakachekwa, dzakatyoka, kana dzakasakara dzemazino.
- Maveneer emazino : Aya machira matete akanamatira kumberi kwemazino kuti avanze zvikanganiso zvakaita sekutsvuka kwemavara nemakatsemuka.
- Enamel microabrasion : Nzira yekubvisa mavara eyero nebrown kubva pa enamel yemazino.
- Kupinda kweresin : Rudzi rweresin runoshandiswa kuderedza kuonekwa kwemavanga machena pamazino.
- Kuchenesa mazino : Uchishandisa bleaching gel, mazino anocheneswa uye ruvara rwacho runoenzaniswa kuti ruenderane nenzvimbo dzine mavara machena.
Ko enamel hypoplasia inogona kurapwa zvachose here?
Kutaura zvazviri, enamel hypoplasia haigone kugadziriswa zvachose . Kureva kuti, enamel yakarasika haigone kugadziriswazve. Zvisinei, dambudziko racho rinogona kugadziriswa nerubatsiro rwachiremba wemazino.
Enamel yemazino inodzivirira zvakasimba. Ndosaka tichigona kutsenga chikafu chakaoma uye kunwa chikafu chinopisa kana chinotonhora pasina kurwadziwa. Asi kana enamel yangorasika, haidzokeri .
Ndosaka mishonga yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza huwandu hwe enamel yaunayo, kusimbisa mazino ako, uye kubatsira kuchengetedza kunyemwerera kwako kwakanaka.
Ndinofanira kuchengetedza sei mazino angu?
Kana uine enamel hypoplasia, chiremba wemazino achakupa mazano ekudzivirira mazino ako. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Kucheneswa kwemazino nguva dzose (kanenge kaviri pagore).
- Kurapa zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kupera kwemazino (semuenzaniso kukuya mazino).
- Kuchengetedza mazino zvakanaka (kukwesha mazino kaviri pazuva, kukwesha mazino neshinda yekuchenesa mazino zuva nezuva).
- Kana mazino ako achinyanya kubatwa nemazino, geza mazino ako nemvura inodziya .
- Idya chikafu chine mavhitamini (akaita sevhitamini A neD) anodiwa kuti mazino arambe akasimba.
- Idya zvikafu zvine calcium yakawanda (senge chizi, mukaka).
Ndezvipi zvekudya nezvinwiwa zvandinofanira kuderedza?
Edza kuderedza kana kurega zvachose kudya nezvinwiwa zvinogona kusvibisa mazino ako kana kushatisa enamel. Semuenzaniso:
- Zvikafu zvine shuga yakawanda , masiwiti, uye chikafu chine starch chinogona kunamira pakati pemeno.
- Zvinwiwa zvine shuga , zvinwiwa zvinotapira, majusi emichero (ane shuga yakawedzerwa).
- Zvikafu nezvinwiwa zvinoomesa muromo, semuenzaniso kofi, tii, nedoro.
- Chikafu chinonamira, senge caramel.
- Zvikafu zvine acid , zvakaita semaremoni nemaorenji.
Chiremba wemazino achataura newe nezvekudya nezvinwiwa zvaunogara uchinwa uye achakuudza kuti ndezvipi zvimwe zvaunogona kusarudza, kana paine chimwe chazvo chinokuvadza mazino ako.
Mharidzo Yekupedzisira Yekuenda Kumba
Kushaya simba kwemazino (enamel hypoplasia) chirwere chinogara kwenguva refu . Iwe nachiremba wemazino munofanira kungwarira. Zvisinei, kuva nemazino mashoma hazvirevi kuti hamugone kuva nemazino ane hutano. Bvunza chiremba wemazino kuti mungachengetedza sei huwandu hwemazino amuri kuwana . Uyewo, kana musinganzwe zvakanaka nekunyemwerera kwenyu, bvunzai nezvemaitiro ekugadzira zvishongo anogona kuvandudza chitarisiko chemazino enyu. Kana mukazviziva nekukurumidza uye mukazvigadzirisa nemazvo, munogona kuva nekunyemwerera kwakanaka uye kune hutano!
'Enamel yemazino, enamel hypoplasia, kuora kwezino, matambudziko emazino, kunzwa kwemazino, mazino evana, Enamel Hypoplasia
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