Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoda aine cystic Fibrosis (CF), pamwe munoziva matambudziko ekurarama nayo. Asi mashoko akanaka ndeekuti nekufambira mberi kwesainzi yezvekurapa, ikozvino kwava nemishonga mitsva inogona kukubatsira kurarama nechirwere ichi. Nhasi, tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro. Unonzi Ivacaftor. Ungangoziva nezita rekuti Kalydeco. Ngationgororei mushonga uyu nekukurumidza.
Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Muchidimbu, Ivacaftor mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa Cystic Fibrosis (CF) . Zvisinei, haukodzeri varwere vese vane CF. Mushonga uyu unoshanda chete kuvanhu vane shanduko dzakati mumajini anokonzera CF. Chiremba wako achaita bvunzo dzinodiwa kuti aone kana mushonga uyu wakakodzera iwe.
Cystic Fibrosis chirwere chinokonzerwa nemajini chinokanganisa mashandiro eprotein mumuviri wedu. Izvi zvinokonzera kuti maburi akakora, anonamira aunganidzike munhengo dzakadai semapapu nepancreas, zvichikonzera matambudziko akasiyana-siyana. Mushonga weIvacaftor unoshanda nekudzoreredza mashandiro eprotein isina kusimba kusvika pamwero wakati, uchideredza maburi acho uye uchibvumira kuti abviswe mumuviri zviri nyore.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Usati washandisa mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako azive hutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza nezvezvinhu izvi:
- Chirwere chechiropa: Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako kana uine chirwere chechiropa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mushonga uyu unonyanya kushandiswa nechiropa. Kana uine matambudziko echiropa, chiremba wako angangoda kugadzirisa mushonga wako.
- Chirwere cheitsvo: Saizvozvowo, kana uine matambudziko eitsvo, tiudzewo nezvazvo.
- Kurwara: Udza chiremba wako kana uine allergies yeIvacaftor kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nemwana: Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, udza chiremba wako.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa: Iva nechokwadi chekutaura izvi kana uri kuyamwisa.
Zviri kwauri kuti uzvidzivirire kuudza chiremba usingavanzi ruzivo urwu. Saka usakanganwa kumuudza kunyangwe chiri chinhu chidiki.
Ndingashandisa sei mushonga uyu chaizvo?
Kuti mushonga uwane pundutso yakakwana, zvakakosha kuushandisa nemazvo.
Maitiro ekutora mushonga
Mushonga uyuInofanira kutorwa nechikafu chine mafuta. Semuenzaniso, kana ukatora piritsi iri nechimwe chinhu chakaita sezai, cheese toast, chidimbu chechingwa chine peanut butter, kana omelet yakagadzirwa nebota, mushonga wacho uchanyungudutswa zviri nani nemuviri. Usatore usina kudya.
Chinonyanya kukosha: Usatore mushonga uyu nemuto wegrapefruit chero chikonzero chipi zvacho. Maranjisi eSeville haana kunakawo. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemushonga.
Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa chete kana wakanyorwa nachiremba wako. Dzivisa kutora mushonga wakawanda. Usarega kamwe kamwe kutora mushonga usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
Kana ukapa vana
Mushonga uyu dzimwe nguva unonyorerwa vana vane makore anopfuura matanhatu. Zvisinei, taura nachiremba wevana vako nezvazvo nokungwarira uye tevera mirairo yake.
Kana mushonga wacho wakawedzerwa (Overdose)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) iri pedyo nekukasika . Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi remushonga
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana kwasara maawa asingasviki matanhatu kuti dosi yako inotevera ikwane, svetuka dosi yakarasika wotora dosi yako inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete neIvacaftor
Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mavhitamini nezvimwe zvinogadzirwa nemiti. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana neIvacaftor. Ona tafura iyi.
| Rudzi rwemushonga/chinhu | Kunetseka kwakanyanya |
|---|---|
| Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa pakurapa pfari (semuenzaniso carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin) | Inoderedza kushanda kweIvacaftor. |
| Muto weGrapefruit nemaorenji eSeville | Zvinowedzera zvakanyanya kuwanda kwemushonga. |
| Rifampin, Rifabutin (mishonga yekurapa TB) | Inoderedza zvakanyanya kushanda kweIvacaftor. |
| St. John's Wort (chigadzirwa chemishonga) | Inoderedza kushanda kweIvacaftor. |
| Mishonga inorwisa fungus (semuenzaniso ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole) | Kuwanda kweIvacactor kunogona kuwedzera. |
| Mamwe maantibiotic (semuenzaniso clarithromycin, erythromycin) | Kuwanda kweIvacactor kunogona kuwedzera. |
| Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Digoxin | Ivacaftor inogona kukanganisa kushanda kwemishonga iyi. |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana, saka zvakanaka kuudza chiremba wako nezvese zvaunotora.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika kana munhu atora mushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Ivacaftor inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, asi mimwe yacho haina kuoma.
| Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. | |
|---|---|
| Zviratidzo zveAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Mhedzisiro pachiropa | Weti yakasviba, tsvina yakajeka, maziso kana ganda rakatsvuka, kurwadziwa mudumbu rekumusoro kurudyi, kushaya chido chekudya. |
| Kuchinja kwemaonero | Kuona kusina kujeka kana chero shanduko. |
| Zvimwe | Kunzwa kuneta zvakanyanya, kunzwa sekunge une fivha. |
| Izvi hazviwanzo kuva zvakakomba, asi kana zvikaramba zviripo, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Sisitimu yekugaya chikafu | Kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu, kuda kurutsa, manyoka. |
| Zvimwe | Musoro , dzungu , kurwadziwa kwemajoini. |
Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, chiremba wako angangoda kutarisa maziso ako uye huwandu hwema enzymes echiropa muropa rako nguva nenguva. Izvi zvakajairika.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei mishonga yakachengeteka?
- Chengeta kure nevana.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Rasa mushonga wapera usina kuushandisa.
Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usaugovane nemumwe munhu chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Ivacaftor mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa mamwe marudzi e cystic fibrosis.
- Mushonga uyu unofanira kutorwa nguva dzose pamwe chete nechikafu chine mafuta.Itore. Usamboitora nemuto wemazambiringa.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yaunotora pamwe nezvimwe zvirwere zvako zvese.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba, akadai sekutsvuka kwemaziso, weti yakasviba, kana mapundu paganda, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usaupe mumwe munhu. Kana uine mibvunzo, taura nachiremba wako nguva dzose.
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