Anika (ane makore 29) akauya kukiriniki musi iwoyo akanga ari mukutambudzika kukuru zvekuti akanzwa sekunge nyika yake yese yakanga yangoerekana yadonha. Maziso ake akanga azvimba uye akanga achinetseka kutaura nekuti akanga achichema asingamiri. Anika, uyo akanga afamba zvakaoma ndokugara pamberi petafura yangu, akapukuta misodzi yake netishu muruoko rwake ndokuti kwandiri:
"Dr. Priya, mwana wangu aenda. Handizivi zvakaitika. Handina chekuita kunze kwekuzvipa mhosva. Pane chandakanganisa here chiremba?"
Pandakateerera nyaya yaAnika, ndakanzwa kusuruvara kukuru. Kunyangwe kupererwa kwepamuviri kuri chiitiko chakajairika mukurapa, hachisi chinhu chatinotaura pachena munharaunda medu. Ndosaka vanaamai vazhinji vachifunga kuti yaive mhosva yavo. Ndakabata ruoko rwaAnika ndikati netsitsi, "Anika, ndine urombo nezvakaitika kwauri. Asi yeuka, iyi haisi mhosva yako zvachose. Ngatitaurei nezvezvakaitika chaizvo. Ngatikubatsire kuporesa muviri wako nepfungwa dzako."
Chii chinonzi kubvisa pamuviri?
Kubvisa pamuviri kunokonzerwa nekurasikirwa nepamuviri usati wasvika mavhiki makumi maviri ekuzvitakura. Mukurapa, chirwere ichi chinozivikanwawo sekubvisa pamuviri kusingatarisirwi .
Ichi chirwere chinowanzoitika. Pavanhu vana kana vashanu vane pamuviri, pamuviri mumwe chete unoguma wakadaro. Kubvisa pamuviri kwakawanda kunoitika mukati memavhiki gumi nemaviri ekutanga epamuviri. Vamwe vakadzi vanogona kubvisa pamuviri vasati vatomboziva kuti vane pamuviri.
Zvikonzero zveKubvisa Pamuviri
Vanaamai vazhinji vanobva vangofunga kuti kubvisa pamuviri kunokonzerwa nekushanda nesimba kana kudya chikafu chisina kunaka. Zvisinei, panyaya dzekurapa, kubvisa pamuviri kwakawanda kunoitika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisingagoni kudzorwa naamai.
1. Zvisina Kunaka kweChromosomal
Kupfuura 50% yekubvisa pamuviri nekukurumidza kunokonzerwa nematambudziko emajini kana emakromosomu mumwana ari mudumbu. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti machromosome haapatsanurwe zvakanaka nekuda kwekukanganisa kwechisikigo kunoitika panguva yekubata pamuviri. Ichi hachisi chinhu chinogona kudziviswa nemunhu wese, uye chinogona kutsanangurwa sedanho rinotorwa nemasikirwo ega kudzivirira mwana ari mudumbu asina hutano kuti asakure zvakanyanya.
2. Matambudziko eUterine kana kuti Padcental
Kubvisa pamuviri kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwechimiro chechibereko, kuvapo kwefibroids muchibereko, kana muromo wechibereko usingashande zvakanaka. Placenta, iyo inopa chikafu kumwana ari mudumbu, inogona kusakura zvakanaka.
3. Matambudziko Ehutano Hwaamai
Njodzi yekubuda pamuviri inowedzera kana amai vaine zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga chisingadzoreki, matambudziko ethyroid, kana matambudziko ekugwamba kweropa (Anti-phospholipid Syndrome).
Zviratidzo zveKubvisa Pamuviri
Nyatsoteerera zviratidzo zvinotevera panguva yekuzvitakura:
- Kubuda ropa kubva muchibereko: Izvi zvinogona kubva pakuonekwa kwechiedza kusvika pakubuda ropa rakawanda sekuenda kumwedzi. Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chinowanzoonekwa chekubuda kwepamuviri.
- Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu: Kurwadziwa mudumbu repazasi kwakanyanya kupfuura kurwadziwa kwepamwedzi uye kunobuda nemusana.
- Kubuda Mapundu kana Matishu: Nyama tsvuku kana grey uye mapundu eropa anopinda nepanhengo yemukadzi.
- Zviratidzo zveKurasikirwa nePamuviri: Kurasikirwa kamwe kamwe nekunzwa kuda kurutsa mangwanani uye kunyorova kwemazamu.
🚨 Zviratidzo zvinorwadza zvinoda kuendeswa kuchipatara nekukasika
Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvinotevera panguva kana mushure mekubuda kwepamuviri, unofanira kuenda kuchipatara nekukasika pasina kunonoka:
- Kubuda ropa rakawanda: Kana uchibuda ropa rakawanda zvekuti unonyika ma sanitary pads anopfuura maviri muawa imwe chete.
- Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu: Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kusingatsungiririki kunoitika kudivi rimwe chete redumbu (izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chemimba isina kuvharwa).
- Zviratidzo zvehutachiona: Fivha yakanyanya, kutonhora, uye kunhuwa kwemvura inobuda muchibereko.
- Kurasikirwa nepfungwa: Dzungu rakanyanya, kupererwa nepfungwa, kana kurasikirwa nepfungwa.
Nzira yekurapa kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri? (Kurapa Kupfupfudzika Kwepamuviri)
Kana pamuviri pakabva, chiremba anoshandisa ultrasound scan kuti aone kana paine nhengo dzemwana dziri muchibereko dzasara. Kurapwa kunobva kwasarudzwa zvinoenderana.
1. Kutarisirwa Kwemwana Ari Pamberi Pekubereka: Kana kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri kwapera uye pasina nyama yasara, unogona kumirira kwevhiki imwe kusvika mbiri uchitarisirwa nachiremba kusvika muviri wabvisa nyama yasara wega.
2. Kurapwa kwekuvhiyiwa (Kuwedzera uye Kucheneswa - D&C): Kana zvidimbu zvenyama zvikaramba zviri muchibereko, kuvhiyiwa kudiki (D&C) kunoitwa kuchenesa chibereko kudzivirira hutachiona uye kubuda ropa rakawanda.
3. Kutarisirwa Kwekurapa: Mishonga chaiyo inogona kunyorerwa nachiremba kuti akurudzire kuburitswa kwenyama yasara muchibereko.
Kuwana kupora mumuviri nemupfungwa
Kunyangwe zvingatora vhiki imwe kusvika mbiri kuti munhu apore mumuviri, zvingatora nguva yakareba kuti pfungwa dzake dzipore.
- Zorora muviri: Zorora pamubhedha kwemazuva maviri mushure mekubvisa pamuviri. Dzivisa kushanda nesimba uye kushanda nesimba. Dzivisa kushandisa ma tampons uye kuita zvepabonde kwemavhiki maviri kuti udzivise hutachiona.
- Taura manzwiro ako:Pane kuchengeta kusuruvara kukuru uye kuzvipa mhosva mukati, zviudze murume wako, shamwari yepedyo, kana mupi wezano wezvekurapa.
- Kuronga pamuviri unotevera: Kana wakagadzirira mumuviri nepfungwa, unogona kuedza kubata pamuviri zvakare mushure mekunge wapedza kumwedzi kamwe chete kana kaviri.
Zvinofanira kuitwa uye Zvisingafaniri kuitwa
| ✔️ Zvinhu zvekuita (Zviito) | ❌ Zvisingafaniri kuitwa |
|---|---|
| Shandisa ma sanitary pads chete pakuchenesa mushure mekubvisa pamuviri. | Usashandise mishonga yekubvisa bvudzi remukadzi isina kupiwa mazano nachiremba. |
| Rega mhuri nemurume vagovane nhamo yako uye vakutsigire. | Usazvivenge kana kuzvipa mhosva yekurasikirwa nemwana wako, uchifunga kuti imhosva yako. |
| Bvunza chiremba wako usati wabata pamuviri zvakare uye tanga kutora mapiritsi e folic acid. | Dzivisa kusimudza zvinorema kana kuita maekisesaizi anorema kusvika wapora mumuviri. |
❓ Mimwe mibvunzo yaungave nayo (FAQ)
Kunetseka kana kushushikana zvinogona kukonzera kubuda kwepamuviri here ?
Kwete. Zvinhu zvinoitika mazuva ese zvakaita sekuzvidya mwoyo, kushushikana, kana hasha hazvikonzeri kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri. Kupfupfudzika kwepamuviri kwekutanga kazhinji kunokonzerwa nekusakwana kwemajini mumwana ari mudumbu.
Zvinokwanisika here kuva nemwana ane hutano zvakare mushure mekubviswa pamuviri? ▼
Ehe, zvinogoneka zvechokwadi. Vakadzi vanopfuura 85% vakambobvisa pamuviri vachabereka mwana ane hutano nguva inotevera. Izvi hazvisi izvo zvinokonzera kushaya mbereko.
Kuenda kumwedzi kunodzoka riini mushure mekubviswa kwepamuviri? ▼
Kuenda kumwedzi kwakajairika kunowanzo dzoka mukati memavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu mushure mekubviswa kwepamuviri, asi izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva pamunhu kuenda kune mumwe zvichienderana nekuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti huwandu hwemahormone hudzokere pahwakajairika.
Chii chingaitwe kudzivirira njodzi yekubuda pamuviri? ▼
Kunyange hazvo kupfupfudzika kwese kwepamuviri kusingadzivirirwe, njodzi inogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya nekuchengetedza huremu hwakanaka usati wabata pamuviri, kurega zvachose kusvuta nedoro, kudzora zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga, uye kutora mishonga yekuwedzera ye folic acid sezvakarairwa nachiremba.
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