Wakambonzwa kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu here, uye panguva imwe chete, wakatanga kunzwa kuda kurutsa? Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga kuti uku kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kwakajairika, gastritis, asi dzimwe nguva izvi zvinogona kuva dambudziko nepancreas, inova nhengo inokosha kwazvo mumuviri wedu. Saka kana ukaenda kunoona chiremba panguva yakaita seiyi, pane mukana mukuru wekuti achakukumbira kuti uongororwe ropa. Ndiyo bvunzo yatichataura nezvayo nhasi.
Kutanga, ngationei, chii chinonzi pancreas iyi?
Tisati tataura nezve bvunzo iyi yeropa, ngatinzwisisei zvishoma nezve kuti pancreas chii. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, pancreas inhengo diki asi inokosha zvikuru iri mukati medumbu redu, kuseri kwedumbu. Ine mabasa maviri makuru.
1. Kubatsira mukugaya chikafu: Chirwatata chinoburitsa makemikari akakosha, anonzi maenzyme, anobatsira kugaya chikafu chatinodya, kunyanya mafuta nemacarbohydrate (starch), uye anoaburitsa muura hwedu mushure mekudya.
2. Kudzora huwandu hweshuga muropa: Uyu ndiwo muviri unogadzira hormone inokosha inonzi insulin, iyo inodzora huwandu hweshuga muropa redu.
Saka unogona kuona, kunyangwe iri nhengo diki, kuti inoshanda zvakadini mumuviri wedu.
Saka chii chinonzi kuongororwa kweropa uku kunoongorora pancreas?
Ichi chinhu chiri nyore kwazvo. Chinotarisa kuti pancreas yako ine hutano uye inoshanda zvakanaka here. Tambotaura nezve pancreas inogadzira ma enzymes anobatsira kugaya chikafu. Kazhinji, ma enzymes aya anofanira kunge aripo mudumbu redu.
Asi kana paine kukuvara, hutachiona, kana kuzvimba kwepancreas, ma enzyme aya anobuda opinda muropa redu. Saka kuongororwa kweropa uku kunoongorora kuti ma enzyme aya ari muropa redu zvakadii. Tiri kunyanya kutarisa pamhando mbiri dzema enzyme pano.
| Rudzi rweEnzayimu | Basa Mumuviri |
|---|---|
| Amylase | Zvinobatsira kugaya makabhohaidhiretsi atinodya (semuenzaniso chikafu chine starch chakadai semupunga, chingwa, nembatatisi). |
| Lipase | Zvinobatsira kugaya mafuta (mafuta, chikafu chine mafuta) atinodya. |
Unoda kunyora bvunzo iyi nguvai?
Zvino ungave uchifunga kuti, 'Zvakanaka, saka chiremba angaraira bvunzo iyi kuti iite sei?' Kazhinji, kana uine zviratidzo zvepancreatitis yakaoma, iyo yatinodaidza kuti acute pancreatitis , chiremba wako anokurudzira bvunzo iyi. Kuongororwa uku kwakakosha zvikuru kusimbisa kana kubvisa kuvapo kwechirwere ichi.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvepancreatitis?
Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, chenjera.
- Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu: Kunyanya kutanga mudumbu repamusoro, dzimwe nguva kuchibuda kumusana.
- Kusvotwa nekurutsa: Kuramba uchirutsa chiratidzo chikuru.
- Anorexia: Kurasikirwa nechido chekudya chose.
- Fivha: Kupisa muviri kunokwira.
- Kurwadziwa kwemusana.
Kana uine zviratidzo zvakaita seizvi, zvakakosha kuti uone chiremba nekukurumidza, pane kungogara pamba uchifunga kuti zvakajairika.
Kuongororwa kweropa uku kunoitwa sei? Ndinofanira kugadzirira here?
Izvi hazvisi zvitsva kwauri. Zvakafanana nekuongororwa ropa nguva dzose. Hapana chekunyanya kunetseka nezvacho kana chekugadzirira zvakanyanya.
Ropa diki rinotorwa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako. Saka kana ukapfeka shati ine maoko mapfupi kana mbatya dzisina kusimba, zvichave nyore kwauri nemunhu ari kutora ropa. Zvadaro, ropa rinobviswa paruoko rwako, bhandi rerabha rinoiswa rakatenderedza ruoko rwepamusoro rosimbiswa, uye tsono diki inoshandiswa kudhonza ropa shoma mubhodhoro diki. Izvi zvinotora miniti imwe kana maviri.
Mushure mekutorwa kweropa, ruoko rwako runogona kunzwa kurwadza zvishoma kana kuti kadonhwe kadiki kebhuruu kanogona kuoneka. Izvi zvakajairika. Migumisiro yakaipa (yakadai semavanga kana kubuda ropa rakawanda) haiwanzoitiki. Sampu yeropa inotumirwa kurabhoritari kuti iongororwe.
Maitiro akajairika uye zvinoreva shanduko mubvunzo iyi
Kana gwaro rekuongororwa ropa radzoka, chiremba achakutsanangurirai kukosha kweropa. Asi kuti muzive, heano maitiro akajairika.
| Enzimu | Avhareji yehuwandu hwemunhu ane hutano |
|---|---|
| Amylase | Mayunitsi 23 kusvika 85 pa litre (U/L). (Mune mamwe marabhoritari izvi zvinogona kusvika 140 U/L). |
| Lipase | Kubva pa0 kusvika 160 mayuniti pa litre (U/L). |
Zvakakosha: Makoshero aya anogona kusiyana zvishoma kubva kune rimwe rabhoritari kuenda kune rimwe, saka zvakanaka kuti uzvienzanise ne'Normal Range' iri pamushumo wako.
Ko kana kukosha kuri mumushumo kwawedzera?
Kana huwandu hweamylase muropa rako ne lipase hwakakwira kupfuura zvakajairika, kunyanya kupfuura zvakajairika katatu , chiratidzo chakasimba chekuti une pancreatitis kana kumwe kukuvara kwepancreas yako.
- Kuwanda kwe lipase kwakanangana nedambudziko repancreas kupfuura kuwanda kwe amylase, sezvo enzyme inonzi amylase dzimwe nguva inogona kukwira zvishoma nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero.
- Kuoma kwechirwere hakugone kuonekwa nekuti kukosha kweropa iri kwakakwira. Chiremba achaita sarudzo zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, nhoroondo yezvekurapa, uye mushumo uyu.
- Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuongororwa kwakawedzerwa kuti asimbise chirwere chacho. Semuenzaniso:
- Kuskena kweUltrasound
- Kuongororwa kweCT
- Kuskena kweM. R. I. (MRI scan)
- Kuongororwa kweEndoscopy
Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?
Kana muine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu sekwataurwa munyaya ino, onai chiremba wenyu nekukasika kana kuti endai kuchipatara chiri pedyo nechipatara (ETU) . Musanonoka. Chiremba achakubvunzai nezvezviratidzo zvenyu, okuongororai, uye kana zvichidikanwa, oita bvunzo idzi dzeropa nedzimwe kuti asarudze kuti ndeapi marapirwo amunofanira kuwana.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Kuongororwa kweropa repancreas kunonyanya kutarisa huwandu hwema enzymes anonzi amylase ne lipase muropa.
- Kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, kuda kurutsa, uye kurutsa zvinogona kuva zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoratidza dambudziko nepancreas.
- Kana huwandu hwema enzymes aya muropa, kunyanya huwandu hwe lipase, hwakapetwa katatu pane hwakajairika, pane mukana mukuru wekuti inyaya ye acute pancreatitis.
- Usambofa wakafuratira zviratidzo zvakakomba. Enda kuna chiremba wako nekukasika. Iye achakutsanangurira chaizvo zvinorehwa nemushumo uye zvekuita zvinotevera.
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