Ndinoziva kuti une hanya zvikuru nemwana wako uye kuti unomuda zvakadii. Hapana chinhu chinoshungurudza mubereki kupfuura kuona mwana wake asinganzwe zvakanaka. Zvingori zvechisikigo kuti unzwe kunetseka paunonzwa nezvezvirwere zvinobata vana. Nhasi, tichakurukura nezvechirwere chinoda kuti unyatsochenjerera; zvisinei, kana chikaonekwa uye chikarapwa nekukasika, chinorapika zvizere. Izvi zvinozivikanwa seInfant Botulism .
Chii chinonzi Infant Botulism?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Infant Botulism chirwere chisingawanzoitiki asi chakakomba chinoitika kana mwana akadya spores yebhakitiriya rinogadzira chepfu inokuvadza. Kana chepfu iyi ikapinda mumuviri wemwana, inogona kutungamira mukushaya simba kwetsandanyama, kuchema zvisina simba, uye kutotadza kufema . Nekuda kweizvi, chero mwana anofungidzirwa kuti ane chirwere ichi anoda rubatsiro rwechipatara nekukurumidza. Ndapota musavhunduka; kana akaonekwa nekukurumidza uye akarapwa nekurapwa kwakakodzera, mwana wenyu anogona kupora zvizere.
Sei zvichiitika kuvana vacheche? Ndezvipi zvinokonzera?
Chikonzero chikuru ibhakitiriya rinonzi Clostridium botulinum . Kunyanya, chepfu inoburitswa nebhakitiriya iri ndiyo inokonzera chirwere ichi. Ungashamisika kuti mabhakitiriya aya anobva kupi. Zvinoshamisa kuti anogara munharaunda yedu— muvhu, guruva, uye kunyange pamakapeti kana pasi . Mabhakitiriya aya anogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakawanda mumba mako.
Njodzi yehuchi
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa nezvemabhakitiriya aya huchi . Ndosaka tichikurudzira kuti usambopa huchi kuvana vari pasi pegore rimwe chete . Hahusi huchi chete; izvi zvinosanganisirawo chero chikafu chine huchi, senge macracker ehuchi kana zvekudya zvakagadziriswa.
Zviri nyore kufunga kuti, “Uchi ndehwechisikigo, zvechokwadi hushoma hahukuvadzi,” asi kumwana ari pasi pegore rimwe, kunyangwe hushoma hunogona kuva nengozi.
Sei izvi zvisingakanganisi vanhu vakuru?
Ungave uchishamisika kuti, 'Sei bhakitiriya iyi isingakanganisi vana vakuru kana vakuru?' Mubvunzo uyu unokosha zvikuru. Heino chikonzero nei: Vakuru nevana vakuru vane sisitimu yekugaya yakakwana, ine acid, uye yakasimba. Kunyangwe vakadya chepfu iyi yebhakitiriya, miviri yavo inowanzogona kuibvisa nekubvisa isati yakuvara. Funga nezvazvo sechikwata chevarindi vekuchengetedza mukati vanochengetedza muviri wako nekubvisa chepfu.
Zvisinei, kugaya chikafu kwemwana ari pasi pemwedzi mitanhatu kuchiri kutetepa. Hakusati kwakura zvakakwana kuti kurwise mhando idzi dzechepfu. Ndosaka Infant Botulism ichiwanzobata vacheche vari pasi pemwedzi mitanhatu, kunyange zvazvo uchifanira kuyeuka kuti njodzi iyi inoramba iripo kusvika mwana asvitsa gore rimwe chete.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zveBaby Botulism? Ungazviziva sei?
Mwana ane botulism muvana anogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- Kuzvimba: Ichi ndicho chiratidzo chekutanga chinoonekwa nevabereki. Mwana wako anogona kugara kwemazuva akati wandei asina kubuda tsvina.
- Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama dzechiso: Chiso chemwana wako chingaratidzika sechisina kusimba kana kuti chisina kusimba. Unogona kuona kurasikirwa nekunyemwerera kwaanowanzoita kana kuti kutaridzika kwechiso kwakasiyana-siyana.
- Kuchema kusina simba: Ruzha rwekuchema kwemwana wako runogona kuderera kana kuderera kupfuura zvakajairika.
- Kushaya simba kwetsandanyama mumaoko, makumbo, nemutsipa: Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kupererwa , uko mwana anonzwa akaremara, sechidhori.
- Kuoma kwekufema: Kufema kwavo kunogona kukurumidza, kana kuti zvingaita sekunge vari kutamburira mweya.
- Kuoma kumedza uye kudonhedza mate: Mwana wako anogona kuomerwa nekumedza kunyangwe mukaka mudiki, pamwe nekudonhedza mate nguva nenguva.
Kuwedzera kune zviratidzo izvi, mwana wako anogona kuratidza kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kudzikira kwekuita zvinhu, kana kushaya chido chekutamba. Fungidzira mwana wako anowanzo fara, kutamba, uye kushanda nesimba; kana ukangoerekana waona seasina kutaura, arasikirwa nenyemwerero yake, ari kuramba kudya, kana kuchema zvishoma uye achinzwa kuremara, ichi chiratidzo chekutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
Vanachiremba vanoongorora sei chirwere ichi?
Vanachiremba vanoongorora chirwere cheBotulism muvana nekutanga vanyatsoteerera tsananguro yenyu yezviratidzo. Vanobva vaita ongororo yakakwana yemuviri. Kuti vasimbise kuvapo kwechepfu yebhakitiriya, vanogona kuraira bvunzo dzakati, dzakadai sekuongorora stool sample kana bvunzo dzekuongorora kuti vaone mashandiro etsandanyama (semuenzaniso, Electromyography - EMG).
Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekurapa botulism yevana vacheche?
Mwana ane chirwere cheBotulism mucheche anofanira kuendeswa kuchipatara, kazhinji muIntensive Care Unit (ICU). Chikwata chekurapa chichashanda kuderedza kukuvara kunokonzerwa nehupfu hwebhakitiriya mumuviri wemwana wako.
Kukosha Kwekutarisira Chipatara
Muchipatara, kufema kwemwana wako uye kurova kwemoyo wake zvichagara zvichiongororwa, sezvo chepfu iyi inogona kunetesa tsandanyama dzinoita basa rekufema zvine njodzi.
Kurapwa Kwakakosha – (BIGIV)
Vanachiremba vanopa mushonga wekudzivirira chepfu unonzi 'Botulism Immune Globulin Intravenous' (BIGIV) . Uyu unopiwa nekukurumidza kana paine fungidziro yekuti chirwere ichi chavepo. Tsvagiridzo yakaratidza kuti vacheche vanorapwa neBIGIV vanopora nekukurumidza uye vanopedza nguva shoma muchipatara zvichienzaniswa nevaya vasingarapi.
Kutarisira Kunotsigira
- Rubatsiro rwekufema: Kana chepfu yacho yakakanganisa tsandanyama dzinoshandiswa kufema, mwana wako angangoda mudziyo wekufema kwemavhiki mashoma kuti umubatsire kusvika awana simba rake.
- Rutsigiro rwezvekudya: Nekuti chepfu iyi inogonawo kushayisa simba tsandanyama dzinobatanidzwa mukumedza, mwana wako angangoda kupihwa chikafu kuburikidza nemvura yemutsinga (IV) kana chubhu yekudyisa inopfuudzwa nemumhino kuenda mudumbu kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anowana kudya kwakakwana.
Botulism yevana vacheche inogona kudzivirirwa here?
Kunyange hazvo nyanzvi dzingasakwanisa kutsanangura kuti sei vamwe vacheche vachiwana Infant Botulism nepo vamwe vasingadaro, pane danho rimwe chete rakakosha raunogona kutora kuti uderedze njodzi yacho zvakanyanya.
Usambopa mwana uchi kana chero chikafu chine huchi kusvika ava negore rimwe chete. Uchi ndihwo hunonyanya kuzivikanwa hunogona kuva nemabhakitiriya aya ane njodzi.
Kunze kwehuchi, pane fungidziro yekuti mamwe manyuchi echibage akareruka kana matema anogona kunge aine spores dzinokonzera botulism, kunyange izvi zvisina kusimbiswa. Saka, gara uchibvunza chiremba wevana usati watanga manyuchi mukudya kwemwana wako.
Kana muine mimwe mibvunzo nezvekudya zvekusadya, ndapota taurai navanachiremba vekuNirogi Lanka kuti muwane mazano.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu rwakupa kunzwisisa kwakajeka kweBachana Botulism. Heano zvinhu zvakakosha zvekurangarira:
- Usambofa wakapa huchi kuvana vari pasi pegore rimwe! Iri ndiro danho rekuchengetedza rakakosha raunogona kutora.
- Kana mukaona shanduko dzisiri dzenguva dzose muhunhu hwemwana wenyu kana hutano hwake (kunyanya kuvimbiwa, kushaya simba, kuchema zvishoma, kana kuoma kumedza), tsvagai rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika pasina kunonoka.
- Chirwere cheBotulism mucheche chinogona kurapwa zvizere kana chikaonekwa uye chikarapwa nekukurumidza. Gara wakadzikama, ita chimwe chinhu nekukurumidza, uye bvunza chiremba wako.
KuNirogi Lanka, tinoziva kuti kuona mwana wako aine hutano uye achifara ndicho chishuwo chako chikuru. Kugara uchiziva nezvenjodzi idzi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira mwana wako.
Mashoko Akakosha: Botulism yeVacheche, Clostridium botulinum, huchi, kutarisirwa kwevana, hutano hwevana, botulism, BIGIV
