Shiri yako yerudo inogona kubatwa nechirwere here? (Psittacosis) Ngatidzidzei nezvazvo!

Vazhinji vedu tinochengeta shiri dzakadai semaparrot neshiri dzerudo kumba kuti tinakirwe. Patinonzwa kurira kwadzo mangwanani totamba nadzo, tinofara zvikuru. Asi makambofunga here kuti tinogonawo kubata zvimwe zvirwere kubva kushamwari idzi dzakanaka? Nhasi tichataura nezvechirwere chinogona kutapuriranwa kubva kushiri kuenda kuvanhu, uye tinofanira kungwarira zvishoma. Izvi zvinonzi Psittacosis.

Chii chinonzi Psittacosis?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, psittacosis chirwere chebhakitiriya chinogona kutapuriranwa kubva kushiri kuenda kuvanhu. Mabhakitiriya anokonzera chirwere ichi anonzi ``Chlamydia psittaci``. Kana vanhu vakachiwana, vanoratidza zviratidzo zvakafanana nechirwere chekufema . Zvinhu zvakaita sefivha nekukosora. Shiri padzinochiwana, dzinogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvakaita semanyoka, mhino inoyerera, uye maziso ane mvura. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti dzimwe shiri dzinogona kutakura bhakitiriya iyi pasina zviratidzo.

Psittacosis inozivikanwawo se "Ornithosis" kana kuti "Parrot Fever". Zvisinei, inogona kutapuriranwa kubva kune chero rudzi rweshiri, kwete maparati chete.

Ndiyo Chlamydia imwe chete inowanikwa muvanhu here?

Kwete, mubvunzo unokosha uyu. Mabhakitiriya anokonzera psittacosis mhando dzakasiyana dzebhakitiriya nebhakitiriya rinokonzera Chlamydia, chirwere chinotapuriranwa pabonde pakati pevanhu. Saka musavhiringe zvinhu zviviri izvi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zve psittacosis muvanhu?

Zviratidzo zvePsittacosis zvinogona kunge zvisina kunyanya kuipa kune vamwe vanhu, asi zvinogona kunge zvakanyanya kune vamwe. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvinoonekwa ndeizvi:

• Kunzwa fivha yakanyanya.
• Kukosora.
• Kurwadziwa kwenyama yemuviri.
• Musoro nekurwadziwa kwemuviri.
• Vamwe vanhu vanogona kunzwa kuda kurutsa kana kurutsa .
• Zvinogonawo kukonzera manyoka .
• Kashoma kuti pave nepundu paganda .

Zvino, tarisa, zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuonekwawo mudzihwa kana furuwenza, saka kana uri munhu anosangana neshiri, zvakanaka kungwarira kana ukasangana nezviratidzo izvi.

Chii chinokonzera Psittacosis?

Sezvatakambotaura, chikonzero cheizvi ibhakitiriya rinonzi ``C. psittaci``. Mabhakitiriya aya anowanikwa mumarara (tsvina) uye mumvura yekufema (yakadai semate nemate) eshiri ine chirwere ichi. Kana mvura iyi yaoma, mabhakitiriya ari maari anobhururuka seguruva.Ehe. Vanhu vanonyanya kutapukirwa nekufema zvidimbu zveguruva. ​​Chirwere ichi chinogonawo kupararira pakati peshiri nenzira iyi, kungave kuburikidza neguruva kana kuburikidza nekubata zvakananga.

Ndedzipi mhando dzeshiri dzinobatwa nePsittacosis?

Kutaura zvazviri, chero rudzi rweshiri runogona kubatwa nekuparadzira Psittacosis. Heano mimwe mienzaniso:

• Shiri dzinochengetwa kumba dzinosanganisira: maparati, shiri dzinodanana, macockatiel, uye macockatoo.
• Shiri dziri mumapurazi: Mhuka dzakadai sehuku, madhadha, mahanzi, uye maturkey.
• Inogonawo kutapuriranwa kubva kune dzimwe shiri dzesango: maparati, magulls, nezvimwewo.

Tinowana sei chirwere chePsittacosis?

Nzira inonyanya kuwanikwa nayo chirwere ichi ndeyekusangana neshiri dzine utachiona uye kufema guruva rakasvibiswa netsvina yadzo kana mvura yekufema . Izvi zvinoreva kuti unofanira kungwarira paunenge uchichenesa matanga eshiri uye paunenge uri munzvimbo dzinogara shiri. Pamusoro pezvo, kunyange zvisingawanzoitiki, unogona kuwana chirwere ichi kana shiri ine utachiona ikakuruma kana muromo wayo ukagunzva muromo wako . Zvisinei, njodzi yekuparadzira chirwere ichi kubva kune mumwe munhu kuenda kune mumwe yakaderera .

Ndiani ari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nechirwere ichi?

Kana uri munhu anogara achisangana neshiri dzinochengetwa pamba kana shiri dzepapurazi, uri panjodzi huru yekubatwa nechirwere ichi. Kunyanya:

• Vanhu vanogadzira shiri kumba.
• Vanhu vanoshanda mumapurazi ehuku kana mumafekitori ekugadzira huku.
• Vanhu vanoshanda mumahofisi ekurapa shiri vanorapa shiri.
• Vanhu vanoshanda muzvitoro zvinotengesa shiri.

Vanhu vakaita seizvi vanofanira kufunga kaviri nezvekuchengetedzeka kwavo.

Ndezvipi zvinetso zvinogona kuitika zvePsittacosis?

Mabhakitiriya ePsittacosis anogona kukonzera hutachiona hwakakomba mumapapu . Kana kuti, hutachiona hunogona kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, mamwe ematambudziko anogona kuitika anosanganisira:

• Chirwere chemabayo .
• Myocarditis.
• Kurwara kwemwoyo.
• Kurwara kweEncephalitis.
• Chiropa.
• Chirwere cheAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

Kunyangwe matambudziko aya angaita seakakomba, anogona kudzivirirwa kana chirwere chikaonekwa nekukurumidza uye chikarapwa nemazvo. Saka, zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva zviratidzo.

Psittacosis inoonekwa sei?

Kutaura chokwadi, dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuoma kuona psittacosis kubva musampuli dzemvura yemuviri. Zvinogonawo kutora nguva kuti mabhakitiriya akure uye kusimbisa chirwere chacho. Nokudaro, vanachiremba vanowanzo tarisa zviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yako yekubatana neshiri.Chirwere ichi chinofungidzirwa zvichibva pazviratidzo. Zvisinei, mienzaniso inogonawo kutorwa kuti iendeswe kurabhoritari kuti ionekwe zviratidzo zvebhakitiriya. Mienzaniso iyi inogona kusanganisira:

• Phlegm (phlegm inobuda mumapapu kana munhu akosora).
• Ropa .
• Kuongororwa kweswab kwakatorwa kubva mumhino kana pahuro .

Zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvako, chiremba wako anogonawo kukurudzira dzimwe bvunzo, dzakadai se X-ray yechipfuva .

Pane mushonga wePsittacosis here?

Ehe, mashoko akanaka ndeekuti, kune mushonga weizvi! Psittacosis inogona kurapwa zvizere nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inowanzopihwa navanachiremba pakurapa izvi ndeiyi:

• Doxycycline (` Doxycycline (Doxycycline) ) `)
• Tetracycline

Kana izvi zvikasashanda, kana kuti usingakwanise kuzvitenga, kune mamwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kushandiswa:

• Erythromycin
• Azithromycin
• Chloramphenicol
• Rifampin

Chii chinoitika kana ndikabatwa nePsittacosis?

Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kupora zvachose kubva ku psittacosis kana vakarapwa nemazvo. Unofanira kutora mishonga yako yese inorwisa mabhakitiriya sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, kazhinji kwemavhiki maviri . Yeuka kutora mushonga wacho kwenguva yese yekurapwa , kunyangwe uchinzwa zviri nani zvishoma.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba rini?

Kana uchifunga kuti ungave uine psittacosis, unofanira kuona chiremba . Zvakakosha kuudza chiremba wako nezvekudyidzana kwaunoita neshiri. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Kubata kana kupfuya mhuka dzakadai seshiri, huku, kana tsuro.
• Kana dzichishanda dzakakomberedza matendere adzo nenzvimbo dzekugara.
• Kana vachichenesa marara avo.

Ruzivo urwu runobatsira chiremba kuti aongorore chirwere chacho.

Ndinofanira kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) riini?

Kana uine zviratidzo zvakakomba , unofanira kuenda kuchipatara nekukurumidza. Zviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Fivha yakanyanya (inopfuura 103 Fahrenheit / 40 Celsius).
• Kutadza kufema zvakanaka .
• Kurwadziwa kwechipfuva .
• Kuchinja ruvara rwebhuruu rweganda, miromo, kana nzara (`Cyanosis`).
• Kuvhiringidzika/kushaya hope .
• Kubatwa nepfungwa dzakaipa .

Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chakadai, usanonoka.

Chii chandinofanira kubvunza chiremba wangu?

Kana ukaona chiremba wako, zvingabatsira kubvunza mibvunzo yakaita seiyi:

• Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
• Zvichatora nguva yakareba sei kuti ndipore?
• Ndinofanira kuuya kuzokuonai zvakare riini?
• Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvitsva kana zviratidzo zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera zvandinofanira kutarisa?
• Ndingaitei kuti ndidzivise chimwe chinhu chakadai kuti chisaitike mune ramangwana?

Psittacosis inogona kudzivirirwa here?

Ehe, unogona. Kana uchida shiri, unogona kuderedza njodzi yePsittacosis nekushandisa nzira dzakachengeteka dzekubata shiri uye kuchengetedza hutsanana hwakanaka . Heano mamwe maitiro aunogona kuita:

• Geza maoko ako nesipo zvakanaka mushure mekubata shiri uye kuchenesa tsvina yadzo.
• Kana uchitenga shiri dzinochengetwa pamba , tenga chete kubva kunzvimbo dzinovimbwa nadzo .
• Chengeta shiri dzine chirwere ichi kure nedzimwe. Dzirapwe nachiremba wemhuka uye bvunzai kuti kana zvakachengeteka kudzidzosera kune dzimwe shiri, dzirapwewo riini.
• Usaisa shiri dzakawanda mukeji imwe chete kana kuti muchivako chimwe chete.
• Chenesa matanga eshiri zuva nezuva uye chinja ndiro dzavo dzekudya nemvura.
• Nyorovesai pamusoro pevhu musati machenesa makeji. Izvi zvinoderedza guruva rinopinda mumhepo.
• Ronga makeji eshiri kana makomba nenzira inodzivirira kupararira kwezvirwere kuburikidza nechikafu, minhenga, uye tsvina. Usaisa makeji pamusoro peimwe , uye shandisa zvidziviriro zvakasimba pakati pemakeji ari pedyo.

Ndingaziva sei kana shiri yangu ine chirwere chePsittacosis?

Shiri padzinobatwa nePsittacosis, dzinogona kuratidza zviratidzo zvakaita seizvi:

• Kubuda tsvina/manyoka.
• Maziso akazvimba, ane mvura.
• Mhino inoyerera.
• Manhenga acho akasakara uye anoita seakasviba.
• Kushaya chido chekudya/kushaya chido chekudya.

Asi yeukai, dzimwe shiri dzinogona kuva ne psittacosis pasina zviratidzo uye dzinogona kuiparadzira. Chiremba wemhuka anonyanya kubata shiri anogona kuongorora nekurapa psittacosis.

Pakupedzisira, zvekurangarira (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Psittacosis chirwere chinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya chinogona kukurwarisa zvakanyanya . Kana uchigara neshiri kana kushanda nadzo, unogona kuderedza njodzi yekurwara iwe neshiri dzako nekutevera kuchenesa kwakanyatsonaka uye kubata shiri nenzira dzakachengeteka . Kana uchifunga kuti ungave uine psittacosis, enda kuna chiremba nekukasika. Kurapwa nekukurumidza kwakakosha kuti iwe neshamwari dzako dzaunoda dzine minhenga mugare muine hutano.

psittacosis , parrot fever, ornithosis, bird fever, chlamydia psittaci, hutachiona hwekufema, zvirwere zvemhuka